1. 課本原句:
Sanya is in the south of the island.
三亞在(海南)島的南部。
真題再現(xiàn):
China lies _____ the east of Asia and _____ the north of Australia.
A. to, to B. in, to
C. to, in D. in, on
要點點撥:英語中有三個介詞in, on, to 可與表示方向的詞結(jié)合起來表示方位,但是其適用范圍不同。如:
① Shanghai is in the east of China. 上海在中國的東部。(上海在中國范圍之內(nèi)) ② Hunan is on the south of Hubei. 湖南在湖北的南邊。(兩省接壤, 相互獨立)③ Japan is to the east of China. 日本在中國的東方。(兩國相望,互不接壤) 答案:B
2. 課本原句:
Could you tell me how much it costs to fly to Hainan?
你能告訴我乘飛機去海南要花多少錢嗎?
真題再現(xiàn):
Digital cameras are becoming more and more popular, but some still _____ too much.
A. pay B. spend C. take D. cost
要點點撥:pay, spend, take, cost均有“花費,使用”之意: pay 以人做主語,常用結(jié)構(gòu)有pay... for sth.(為……付款), pay for sth.(賠償……);spend以人做主語,常用結(jié)構(gòu)有spend... on sth.(為……花錢) 或spend money/time (in) doing sth.(在……花錢/時間);take構(gòu)成的句型為It takes sb. time to do sth.(做某事花費某人時間);cost一般以物品做主語,其固定結(jié)構(gòu)為Sth. costs sb. money.(某物花費了某人金錢)
答案: D
山東 靳 云
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