【實(shí)例解析】
1.How time flies! Ten years ________ passed.
A. have B. has C. is D. are
答案：B。該題考查的是主謂一致。Ten years通常被看作是一個(gè)時(shí)間整體，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。
2.Not only his parents but also his brother ________ to the Summer Palace. They haven’t been back.
A. have been B. have gone C. has been D. has gone
答案：D。該題考查的是主謂一致。如果由not only…but also連接兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞同相鄰的主語(yǔ)保持一致，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。又因?yàn)樗麄冞€都沒(méi)有回來(lái)，所以用has gone而不用has been。
3.Neither my father ________ going to see the patient.
A. nor I am B. nor I are
C. or me are D. or me is
答案：A。該題考查的是主謂一致。Neither…nor是一組連詞，可連接連個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)同靠近的主語(yǔ)I保持一致， 因此應(yīng)選A。
4.Look! There _______ playing with the tourists on Yinhe Square.
A. are a number of deer B. are a number of deers
C. is a number of deer D. is a number of deers
答案：A。該題考查的是主謂一致。這個(gè)句子的主語(yǔ)是a number of deer， 是個(gè)復(fù)數(shù)概念，因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。(deer單復(fù)數(shù)相同)
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