1、冠詞應(yīng)注意的問題
習(xí)慣用法
同一名詞前不同名詞的比較
2、不定冠詞
1) 成對的名詞(此類名詞間常有一種自然的聯(lián)系)? ?
a knife and fork
2) a most + n. “非?!?BR> This is a most beautiful country.
3) a (an) 與 one 之區(qū)別???? ?
?????? A.??? 數(shù)字對比用one
It was one coffee we ordered, not two.
B.??? 對比
A knife is no good. ?? (刀子不行)
One knife is no good. (一把刀子不行)
C.??? 通用
a (one) million,????? a (one) quarter
4) a (an) 與every 之比較:
three times a year;
twice every three years
5) 慣用法
A.??? What a surprise !????? What a lovely dress !
quite a nice day???? rather a good idea????? ?
such a funny expression
B.??? too cold a day?????????? How lovely a dress!
so strange a person?????? as good a map as
3、定冠詞
1)普通名詞組成的專有名詞???? the Great? Wall???? the Summer? Palace
2)江河、海洋、山脈、群島、海峽、海灣????????? the Pacific (Ocean) ?
3)the + adj. (-ing; -ed)??? ?
A. 指一類人,謂語用復(fù)數(shù)
The old are being taken good care of.
B. 指一類事,謂語用單數(shù)
The beautiful is not always the same as the good.
4)用在radio, piano, telephone, 方位、次序、自然現(xiàn)象(rain)、身體
部位前?????????? He hates the telephone.
5)被定語從句、介詞短語、副詞短語、不定式短語等修飾的名詞前
The boy who you are looking for (in blue, there, standing there,
dressed in blue ) is a student.
4、零冠詞
1)街道、廣場、節(jié)假日、季節(jié)、月份、星期、棋類、球類等
National Day
Nanjing Road
2)職位充當(dāng)補語、同位語時
He was elected headmaster of the school.
3)成對出現(xiàn)的成語
????? arm in arm (手挽手),???? hand in hand (手牽手),????? face to face,
????? side by side(肩并肩),???? day and night,??????? young and old,
????? from door to door,???? from morning till night,???? from beginning to end
5、冠詞比較
1)go to school (hospital, church); in prison (強調(diào)用途)
????? go to the school,?? visit the prison? (強調(diào)建筑物本身)
2)? I’ll go there next Friday.??? (以說話時間為準(zhǔn))
In 1989, he was 28, and the next year, he was 29.? (以所給時間為準(zhǔn))
3) by air (plane, boat…)
in a spaceship ( on the bike, on the bus)
4) Open the window to let in fresh air.?? (泛指)
???? The air in the room is not fresh.????? (特指)
5) be at table
be at the table
6) a cup of coffee
Two coffees, please.?????? I like white coffee.
???? This is a very good coffee.????????? The coffee on the table is Tom’s.
7) Mr.? White is waiting to see you.
A Mr. White is waiting to see you.
The Mr. White you are looking for is waiting to see you.
8) A horse is a useful? animal.????? The horse is a useful animal.
Horses are useful animals.
9) the best season of the year????????? the best time of year
習(xí)慣用法
同一名詞前不同名詞的比較
2、不定冠詞
1) 成對的名詞(此類名詞間常有一種自然的聯(lián)系)? ?
a knife and fork
2) a most + n. “非?!?BR> This is a most beautiful country.
3) a (an) 與 one 之區(qū)別???? ?
?????? A.??? 數(shù)字對比用one
It was one coffee we ordered, not two.
B.??? 對比
A knife is no good. ?? (刀子不行)
One knife is no good. (一把刀子不行)
C.??? 通用
a (one) million,????? a (one) quarter
4) a (an) 與every 之比較:
three times a year;
twice every three years
5) 慣用法
A.??? What a surprise !????? What a lovely dress !
quite a nice day???? rather a good idea????? ?
such a funny expression
B.??? too cold a day?????????? How lovely a dress!
so strange a person?????? as good a map as
3、定冠詞
1)普通名詞組成的專有名詞???? the Great? Wall???? the Summer? Palace
2)江河、海洋、山脈、群島、海峽、海灣????????? the Pacific (Ocean) ?
3)the + adj. (-ing; -ed)??? ?
A. 指一類人,謂語用復(fù)數(shù)
The old are being taken good care of.
B. 指一類事,謂語用單數(shù)
The beautiful is not always the same as the good.
4)用在radio, piano, telephone, 方位、次序、自然現(xiàn)象(rain)、身體
部位前?????????? He hates the telephone.
5)被定語從句、介詞短語、副詞短語、不定式短語等修飾的名詞前
The boy who you are looking for (in blue, there, standing there,
dressed in blue ) is a student.
4、零冠詞
1)街道、廣場、節(jié)假日、季節(jié)、月份、星期、棋類、球類等
National Day
Nanjing Road
2)職位充當(dāng)補語、同位語時
He was elected headmaster of the school.
3)成對出現(xiàn)的成語
????? arm in arm (手挽手),???? hand in hand (手牽手),????? face to face,
????? side by side(肩并肩),???? day and night,??????? young and old,
????? from door to door,???? from morning till night,???? from beginning to end
5、冠詞比較
1)go to school (hospital, church); in prison (強調(diào)用途)
????? go to the school,?? visit the prison? (強調(diào)建筑物本身)
2)? I’ll go there next Friday.??? (以說話時間為準(zhǔn))
In 1989, he was 28, and the next year, he was 29.? (以所給時間為準(zhǔn))
3) by air (plane, boat…)
in a spaceship ( on the bike, on the bus)
4) Open the window to let in fresh air.?? (泛指)
???? The air in the room is not fresh.????? (特指)
5) be at table
be at the table
6) a cup of coffee
Two coffees, please.?????? I like white coffee.
???? This is a very good coffee.????????? The coffee on the table is Tom’s.
7) Mr.? White is waiting to see you.
A Mr. White is waiting to see you.
The Mr. White you are looking for is waiting to see you.
8) A horse is a useful? animal.????? The horse is a useful animal.
Horses are useful animals.
9) the best season of the year????????? the best time of year
高考語文復(fù)習(xí)資料 | 高考數(shù)學(xué)復(fù)習(xí)資料 | 高考英語復(fù)習(xí)資料 | 高考文綜復(fù)習(xí)資料 | 高考理綜復(fù)習(xí)資料 |
高考語文模擬試題 | 高考數(shù)學(xué)模擬試題 | 高考英語模擬試題 | 高考文綜模擬試題 | 高考理綜模擬試題 |
高中學(xué)習(xí)方法 | 高考復(fù)習(xí)方法 | 高考狀元學(xué)習(xí)方法 | 高考飲食攻略 | 高考勵志名言 |