2013中考英語復(fù)習(xí)資料:becauseof的用法

字號(hào):

?  2013中考是選拔性考試,也是極有競爭性的考試,為了給童靴們復(fù)習(xí),鞏固各科知識(shí)。在中考中取得最好的成果,我們積極幫助各位備戰(zhàn)中考,提供大量的考試復(fù)習(xí)試題資料。祝大家取得大圓滿的成功。
    1. because of 是復(fù)合介詞,其后可接名詞或代詞,動(dòng)名詞以及由關(guān)系代詞型的所what 引導(dǎo)的從句等(但不能接that從句)。如:
    He lost his job because of his age. 由于年齡關(guān)系他失去工作。
    I said nothing about it, because of his wife’s being there.
    因?yàn)樗拮釉谀莾海覍?duì)此事一字未提。
    He knew she was crying because of what he had said.
    他知道她哭是因?yàn)樗f的話。
    注:請(qǐng)注意下列正誤句子:
    正:He cannot go to school because of sickness. / He cannot go to school because he is sick. 他因病不能上學(xué)。
    誤:He cannot go to school because of (that) he is sick.
    2. 由because of 構(gòu)成的介詞短語一般只用作狀語,而不用作表語。作表語時(shí)可用due to。如:
    誤:Tom’s absence was because of the rain.
    正:Tom’s absence was due to the rain. 湯姆因下雨不能到場。
    注:在閱讀中有時(shí)也可見到because of 短語用作表語,但值得注意的是,此時(shí)句子的主語通常中代詞而不是名詞。如:
    It is because of hard work. 那是因?yàn)閯诶鄣脑颉?BR>    That will be because of money. 那將是因?yàn)榻疱X的緣故。
    
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