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101. Professor Smith and Professor Brown will _____ in giving the class lectures.
A. exchange B. alter C. shift D. alternate
[答案]D. alternate.
[注釋]alternate vt./vi. 輪流,交替發(fā)生或出現(xiàn):Wet days alternate with fine days.(晴雨天交替更迭。)The weather today will alternate between fine and cloudy.(今天的天氣將是晴間多云。)shift般動,移動(vt.);轉(zhuǎn)移到,遷移(vi.);改變:1)Lend me a hand to shift the piano, will you?(請幫個忙搬一下這臺鋼琴。) 2)They have shifted away from this area.(他們已從這一地區(qū)遷走了。) 3)The candidate is constantly shifting his opinion about the problem.(這位競選者在這個問題上不斷改變他的觀點。)exchange交換;exchange... for ... 用.......換......;alter(部分)修改。 102. Pack the cake in a strong box, or it might get _____ in the post.
A. splashed B. spilt C. crushed D. crashed
[答案]C. crushed.
[注釋]crush壓壞,壓碎;弄皺;輾散;1)Don't crush this box; there are flowers inside.(不要把這個盒子壓壞了,里面有鮮花。) 2)Her dress was crushed.(她的衣服弄皺了。) 3)The machine crushes wheat grain to make floor.(這臺機器把麥粒輾成面粉。)splash濺,潑;split(中間)裂開;crash(向下)猛跌;(飛機)失事。
103. The thief _____ the papers all over the room while he was searching.
A. abandoned B. vanished C. scattered D. deserted
[答案]C. scattered.
[注釋]scatter(=throw or put in various directions, or here and there)撒。abandon放棄,拋棄。desert遺棄(而離開)。vanish消亡,滅亡。本題句意是將小偷在搜尋錢時的情景,所以應(yīng)選scattered(撒)。 104. Today, housework has been made much easier by electrical _____.
A. facilities B. appliances C. instruments D. equipment
[答案]B. appliances.
[注釋]electric appliances電器用具,facilities公用設(shè)備。equipment設(shè)備,裝備,是集合名詞,指“設(shè)備”的總稱,只有當數(shù)形式。instrument儀器。
105. The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.
A. mirror B. sight C. reflection D. shadow
[答案]C. reflection.
[注釋]reflection此處意為“映在水中的倒影”,而不是“影子”或“陰影”,故不能用shadow。其他選擇均不合題意。
106. One _____ needed when making a cake is flour; another is sugar.
A. container B. ingredient C. content D. equivalent
[答案]B. ingredient.
[注釋]ingredient(混合物的)成分。container容器,含量;內(nèi)容(復(fù)數(shù))。equivalent:相等物。
107. They have been waiting for many hours to see the singer, but the airplane must have been _____.
A. behind the times B. behind schedule C. ahead of time D. in no time
[答案]B. behind schedule.
[注釋]behind schedule(=late, behind time)晚點:The train is running behind schedule today.(=The train is not on time today.)behind the times(=using things not in style; still following old ways; old fashioned)過時,跟不上時代,落后:1)The store is behind the times.(=The store is old-fashioned; it looks as stores looked 40 years ago.) 2) Mary thinks her parents are behind the times because they still do the fox-trot and don't know any new dances.(=Mary's parents are old-fashioned in their dancings .) ahead of time提前: They have fulfilled their production plans ahead of time, in no time(=soon, quickly)立即,馬上:I'll be back in no time to see you home.
108. Neither of them thought highly of him and they both tried to _____ him in his work.
A. hamper B. support C. assist D. encourage
[答案]A. hamper.
[注釋]hamper(=hinder, prevent free movement or activity)阻礙:Lack of equipment is hampering our work.
本題譯文:他們兩人都認為他不怎么樣并極力阻礙他工作。
Think highly of... 對...評價很高,認為......很好。
109. Her display of bad temper completely _____ the party.
A. harmed B. damaged C. spoilt D. hurt
[答案]C. spoilt.
[注釋]spoil指出意指“使...... 掃興,搞糟”,如:Quarrelling spoilt the picnic.(爭吵使這次野餐弄得很掃興。)hurt傷害,damage 損壞,harm危害,均不合題意。
110. We forgave his bad temper because we knew that his son's illness had put him under great _____.
A. emotion B. excitement C. crisis D. stress
[答案]D. stress. [注釋]put sb. under(great) stress使某人處境(非常)緊張,使某人受(很大)壓力。
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2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇:情態(tài)動詞與虛擬語氣
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2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇:形容詞與副詞
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇:交際用語
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇:名詞性從句
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇:狀語從句
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇:介詞
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2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇:定語從句
2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇:動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)
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