親愛的同學們:新的學期,新的起點,也就意味著新的機遇與挑戰(zhàn),新的拼搏與奮斗。高三在我們的關注中如約而至,征戰(zhàn)高考的號角已經吹響,時間不容置疑地把我們推到命運的分水嶺。在慢慢品嘗高三滋味的同時,我們正在加速長大和成熟,過去對時間的浪費讓我們痛心,父母期待的目光更加殷切和慈祥,一夜之間,忽然有了更多的知識需要我們去擁有,我們對未來的思考更加清晰。是的,同學們,面對未來,你可能有無數(shù)條道路,但一旦進入高三前進的隊列中,作為志存高遠的熱血青年,你一定會義無返顧的說,高三,我來了;高考,我要成功!
文化教育類[2012·遼寧卷] C
If Confucius(孔子)were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. He'd need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.
While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. It's nothing personal. Most Americans don't even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.
But this doesn't mean that Americans don't care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.
In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually include Chinese art, history and philosophy(哲學).Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantage of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Western philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.
So the old thinker's ideas are still alive and well.
Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.
As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.
64.The opening paragraph is mainly intended to ________.
A.provide some key facts about Confucius
B.attract the readers' interest in the subject
C.show great respect for the ancient thinker
D.prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations
65.We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students ________.
A.have a great interest in studying Chinese
B.take an active part in Chinese competitions
C.try to get high scores in Chinese exams
D.fight for a chance to learn Chinese
66.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Forgotten Wisdom in America
B.Huge Fans of the Chinese Language
C.Chinese Culture for Westerners
D.Old Thinker with a Big Future
67.The passage is likely to appear in ________.
A.a biography B.a history paper
C.a newspaper D.a philosophy textbook
【要點綜述】盡管東西方紀念孔子的方式不同,孔子在西方仍受到推崇。世界各地的孔子學院受到了西方人的歡迎。這成為了解中國文化的橋梁。
64. B 寫作意圖題。作者開篇提出,如果孔子活到今天,按照西方點蠟燭慶祝他的生日,吹蠟燭是一件麻煩的事情。作者以這個作為開場白,目的是吸引讀者。C有一定的干擾性。作者在后面講述了西方人不會這么做,這并不代表他們不尊重孔子,由此我們排除C。
65. A 推理判斷題。第四段的第一句就是本段的主旨句。這一段講述了孔子文化在西方的受歡迎程度,因此我們可以得出答案。
66. D 主旨大意題。全文講述了孔子學院在西方的受歡迎程度。它架起了東方文化向西方輸送的橋梁,因此是古老的思想家與未來的結合。C有一定的干擾性。本文介紹了孔子思想在西方國家的傳播,因此C的范圍過大。
67. C 文章出處題。本文介紹了孔子學院在西方的盛行,因此屬于報道類文章,應該是在報紙里出現(xiàn)。
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