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61. 一個(gè)人童年所經(jīng)歷的一切往往對(duì)一生都會(huì)產(chǎn)生重大影響。
…experience in one’s childhood
…affect / have an effect / impact / influence on…
…be likely to do…
…all one’ life / in one’s rest life
What a person / one experienced in his childhood will / is likely to affect a person in his rest life.
62. 如果你不注意拼寫,很難在考試中得高分。
…get a high / low mark
…pay attention to… / …take no notice of…
You won’t get high marks in examinations unless you pay attention to your spelling.
63. 從他的舉止來看,他一定受過良好的教育。
Judging from / by…
…be well educated / …receive good education
Judging from his behaviour, he must have been well educated.
64. 在這樣一座大城市里要找到一件稱心的工作不是輕而易舉的事。
It is not easy / quite difficult to do …
…find a satisfactory job
…such a big city / a big city like this
It is quite difficult to find a satisfactory job in such a big city.
65. 求援工作已持續(xù)多日,失蹤的人基本無生還的可能了。
Rescue work
Go on / last
for days
There is possibility that …
Be alive
The missing people
The rescue work has been going on for days, and there is little possibility that the missing people are still alive.
66. 求援我作以持續(xù)多日,失蹤的人基本無生還的可能了。
There is no / little possibility of … / that…
The missing people
…be alive / survive
There is no / little possibility that the missing people are still alive.
67. 前天我們訂購了二十臺(tái)洗衣機(jī)。
The day before yesterday
…order sth. / place an order for…
The day before yesterday, we ordered twenty washing machines.
68. 因?yàn)榇笥?,校運(yùn)會(huì)將不得不推遲。
…be put off
Because of… / due to…
The sports meet / the school sports meet
The school sports meet will have to be put off because of the heavy rain.
69. 為了您的家庭幸福,務(wù)必遵守交通規(guī)則。
…obey / keep / follow traffic rules / regulations
…for the happiness of …
Do obey the traffic rules for the happiness of your family.
70. 據(jù)報(bào)道這種野生植物含有豐富的維生素。
It is reported / said that…
…be rich in…/ contain / have…
This (kind of ) wild plant
It is reported that this wild plant is rich in vitamins.
It is said that this wild plant contains a lot of vitamins.
71. 和園丁們一起工作讓我們學(xué)到許多關(guān)于花卉的知識(shí)。
Working (together) with…
…enable sb to do…
…to learn / obtain / gain / get a lot of knowledge about…
Working with the gardeners enables us to learn a lot of knowledge about flowers.
72. 遇到困難的時(shí)候,我們需要的不是彼此埋怨,而是相互幫助。
When …be in difficulty / trouble / meet with difficulties
…blame sb for sth
When we meet with difficulties, what we need is not to blame each other but to help each other.
73. 什么事情使你沒能來參加晚會(huì)?
…prevent sb from doing…
…keep sb from doing…
…stop sb from doing…
What prevent you from coming to the party?
74. 我們不應(yīng)該讓別人認(rèn)為他們的建議是無足輕重的。
…make sb do…
…think that…
…be of no importance
We shouldn’t make other people think that their suggestions are of no importance.
75. 他對(duì)那個(gè)作家一無所知,只知道他曾經(jīng)出版過幾本恐怖小說。
…know nothing about…
…except that…
He knows nothing about the writer except that he used to publish a few horror novels.
76. 現(xiàn)在的電影難得有幾部能讓觀眾看后仍能饒有興趣地在飯后茶余談?wù)摬恍荨?…be worth doing…
At the dinner table
Few films are interesting enough to be talked about at the dinner table.
Few films are worth talking about at the dinner table by audience with enough interest.
77. 在中國住了三年之后,他已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了這里的氣候。
…be accustomed to doing… / sth.
Having been living in China for three years, he is accustomed to the climate here.
78. 就規(guī)模來看,全運(yùn)會(huì)可謂是中國最重要的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。
In terms of …
The National Games
In terms of the scale, the National Games are the most important sports meet in China.
79. 在少數(shù)發(fā)展中國家,有些孩子沒有受教育的機(jī)會(huì)。
Have access to
A few developing countries
In a few developing countries, some children still have no access to education.
80. 你認(rèn)為花那么多的時(shí)間和錢去克隆一頭牛值得嗎?
It is worthwhile to do sth.
Spend time and money doing sth.
Clone a cow
Do you think it worthwhile to spend so much time and money cloning a cow?
81. 新建的語音室不久將向全體師生開放。
The newly-built language lab
Be open to
All the teachers and students
The newly-built language lab will soon be open to all the teachers and students.
82. 這家公司無力在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)還清債務(wù)。
Be capable of
Pay off the debts
In such a short time
The company is not capable of paying off the debts in such a short time.
83. 我認(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)和物理一樣重要。
Be of equal importance
I think maths and physics are of equal importance.
84. 在去書店之前,我把所有要買的書列了一張單子。
Make a list of
Want to buy
I made a list of all the books that / what I wanted to buy before I went / going to the bookstore.
85. 這些孩子對(duì)螞蟻如何找食物非常好奇。
Be curious about
How to do sth.
The children are curious about how ants find their food.
86. 應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生將課堂上所學(xué)的知識(shí)運(yùn)用到實(shí)踐中去。
Encourage sb. To do sth.
Knowledge / in class
apply… to practice
Students should be encouraged to apply what / the knowledge they have learned in class to practice.
87. 直到上世紀(jì)初,人們才了解電對(duì)于我們的生活有著重要影響。
Not … until…
It is…that…
The beginning of last century
Get to know
Have an impact on
It was not until the beginning of last century that people got to know that electricity has a great impact on our life.
88. 這部有關(guān)第一次世界大戰(zhàn)的歷史小說引人入勝,我簡(jiǎn)直愛不釋手。
The historical novel
About World War I / the First World War
So … that…
Attractive
Bear to do / stand doing
Part with / put down / aside / leave aside
The historical novel about World War I is so attractive that I can’t stand parting with it.
89. 一般而言,在西方國家詢問女性的年齡和個(gè)人情況是不禮貌的。
Generally speaking
Inquire about
It is impolite to
It is impolite to inquire about women’s age and personal affairs in western countries.
90. 他們應(yīng)從這件事中吸取教訓(xùn),玩火者必自焚。
Learn a lesson from…
Play with fire
Be sure to get burnt
They should learn a lesson from this incident: he who plays with fire is will be sure to get burnt.
91. 這位作家生活在18世紀(jì)60年代,但他的作品到90年代才流行。
In the 1760’s /
Become popular
The writer lived in the 1760’s, but his words didn’t become popular until the 90s.
92. 我們只有一個(gè)可以生存的地球,浪費(fèi)任何土地資源都承受不起。
There is only one earth…
Afford to do sth.
Waste land resources
There is only one earth on which we can live, so we can’t afford to waste any land resources.
93. 沒有什么東西能替代新鮮的空氣和干凈的水,所以我們一定要竭盡全力保護(hù)環(huán)境。 Substitute for
Fresh air / clean water
Do one’s best to do … / make every effort to do…
Protect the environment
There is no substitute for fresh water and clean water. Therefore, we must make every effort to protect the environment.
94. 關(guān)于伊拉克戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的報(bào)道占據(jù)了該報(bào)頭版的大部分版面。
Reports on Iraq War
The front page
Reports on Iraq War occupied most of the front page of the newspaper.
95. 湯姆說他看過這部電影,但要說到細(xì)節(jié),他卻一無所知。
come to the details
Know nothing
Tom said that he had seen the film, but when it came to the details, he knew nothing.
96. 他想到的是對(duì)人民的貢獻(xiàn)而不是他的榮譽(yù)。
What he thinks of is …instead of…
…one’s devotion to the people
…one’s honour
What he thought of / about was his devotion to the people instead of his honour.
97. 這本書比他提及的那本好得多。
This book is better than that one…
This book is much better than the one he mentioned.
98. 作為一名高三學(xué)生,我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣于刻苦學(xué)習(xí)。
Being a Senior Three student
…be accustomed to …
…working hard / hard work
Being a Senior Three student, I have been accustomed to working hard.
99. 雖然自然界的許多規(guī)律尚未發(fā)現(xiàn),但它們確實(shí)存在于自然界中。
…laws of nature
…exist in nature
…be discovered
Though many laws of nature have not been discovered, they actually exist in nature.
Not having been discovered, many laws of nature actually exist in nature.
100. 他住在一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)里,對(duì)外面的世界了解甚少。
…live in a small town
…limit his knowledge of …
The outside world
That he lives in a small town limits his knowledge of the outside world.
His residence in a small town limits his knowledge of the outside world.
101. 今天上午校長提醒我們,如果天氣不好,學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將延期舉行。
…remind sb of sth.
…put off the sports meet
This morning the headmaster reminded us that the school sports meet would be put off if the weather was bad.
102. 你是否意識(shí)到那個(gè)人在注視你?
Be conscious of / be aware of…
Stare at…
Are you conscious of the man who is staring at you?
103. 均衡的膳食是使人保持身體健康的重要因素。
A well-balanced diet
An important factor
Keep healthy
A well-balanced diet is an important factor to keep people healthy.
104. 她從不滿足自己所取得的成績(jī)。
Be satisfied with…
What one has achieved
She is never satisfied with what she has achieved.
105. 如果我們?nèi)テ垓_顧客,那是不光彩的。
Cheat sb.
It is dishonest for sb. to do sth.
It is dishonest for us to cheat the customers.
106. 沒有比這本書更值得一讀的東西了。
Be worth doing sth.
Reading this book
More … than…
Nothing else is more worth reading than this book (is).
107. 我沒能在九點(diǎn)鐘赴約,我要向你道歉。
Apologize to sb. / express one’s apologies for sth.
Be able to do sth.
Keep one’s appointment
I would like to express my apologies for not being able to keep our 9 o’clock appointment.108. 和世界萬物一樣,語言也得與時(shí)俱進(jìn)。
Like everything else in the world
Change with…
Like everything else in the world, languages have to change with the times.
109. 學(xué)生們請(qǐng)求老師不要布置太多的作業(yè)。
Request that…
Too much
Assign homework
The students request(ed) that teachers should not assign too much homework. 110. 我們應(yīng)該對(duì)一些英語國家的文化有大致的了解。
Get a general idea of
The cultures of
An English-speaking country
We should get a general idea of the cultures of some English-speaking countries. 111. 我們的祖國從來沒有象今天這樣強(qiáng)大。
Never before
Be so powerful as it is
Never before has our country been so powerful as it is today.
112. 使市民們高興的是,蘇州河不再是幾年前的樣子了。
To one’s delight / joy
No longer / not any longer
…is not what it used to be
To the delight of the citizens, the Suzhou River is no longer what it used to be years ago. 113. 我們覺得互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是我們獲得新信息的重要來源之一。
We think…
One of the important sources
Turn to … for …
new information
We think that the Internet is one of the important sources to which we can turn for new information.
114. 要在一個(gè)大城市找到一些不花錢的娛樂不是件困難的事。
It is not difficult / easy to do sth.
Find some entertainments in a big city
Free of charge / without charge / at no cost
It is not difficult to find some entertainments free of charge in a big city.
115. Peter全神貫注地看小說,根本沒有聽見我說的話。
Be absorbed in
So … that… / … so that…
Not hear what …
Peter was so absorbed in his novel that he didn’t hear what I had said to him.
116. 近幾年生態(tài)旅游在全世界有5個(gè)百分點(diǎn)的年增長率。
In recent years / in the past few years
Eco-tourism
An annual growth of 5% worldwide
In recent years, eco-tourism has enjoyed an annual growth of 5% worldwide.
117. 在即將采取的所有措施中,教育無疑是第一位的。
Take measures
Of all the measures to take
There is no doubt that… / no doubt,
On (the) top of the list
Of all the measures to take, no doubt, education is on top of the list.
118. 這個(gè)地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展很快,可是某些市民的素質(zhì)還不盡如人意。
In this area
the economy develops rapidly / fast
Be not satisfactory
Be lacking in satisfactory qualities
The qualities of the citizens
Though the economy in this area is developing very fast, the qualities of some citizens are still not satisfactory.
119. 我們決定拿他開個(gè)玩笑教訓(xùn)他一次。(joke)
play a joke on sb.
give sb. a lesson
We decided to play a joke on him to give him a lesson.
120. 沒人把他的提議當(dāng)回事。
…take …seriously
No one takes his proposal seriously.
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2013江蘇歷史試題及答案解析 |
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