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山東省德州市2015屆高三上學(xué)期2月期末統(tǒng)考
英語試題
本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。
注意事項：
1．答第I卷前考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2．選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號框。
3．全部答案在答題卡上完成，答在試卷上無效。
第I卷（滿分100分）
第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)（共5個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Collect her books. B.Throw away her books. C.Donate her books.
2. When does the woman want to go to the museum?
A. After shopping. B.Before seeing her mother.
C. Right after breakfast.
3. How does the man feel about Twitter?
A. It's dangerous. B.It's out of date. C.It's helpful.
4. What is the woman trying to do?
A. Create a game. B.Exercise her brain. C.Send an email.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A.A picture. B.The man's brother. C.The woman's hair.
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選
項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小
題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. Who is the man waiting for?
A. His girlfriend. B.His sister. C.His wife.
7. Where does this conversation most likely take place?
A. At a concert. B. At a movie theater. C. At a hospital.
8. Why is the woman calling the man?
A. To cancel a booking. B. To make a reservation. C. To change her trip.
9. When does the hotel have a special offer?
A. January. B. February. C. March.
聽第 8段材料,回答第 10至 12題。
10. When did the man place the order online?
A. Two days ago. B. Last week. C. Ten days ago.
11. What information does the woman ask for?
A. The order number. B. The shipping address. C. The phone number.
12. How does the man probably feel in the end?
A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Disappointed.
13. Why is the woman moving?
A. To save money. B. To pursue a career. C. To escape the cold weather.
14. What happened to the clubs in San Francisco?
A. They were torn down. B. They were burned down.
C. They were turned into restaurants.
15. Where does the woman's family live mostly?
A. In New York. B. In Philadelphia. C. In San Francisco.
16. How old is the woman?
A. Twenty-six. B. Thirty. C. Twenty-four.
聽第 10料 ,回答第 17至 20題。
17. What attracts most tourists to Mexico City?
A. The food. B. The variety of activities. C. The nightlife.
18. How does the author mainly suggest getting around?
A. On foot. B. By train. C. By taxi.
19. How many states does Mexico have?
A. 21. B. 30. C. 31.
20. What is the purpose of this article?
A. To educate students. B. To encourage people to visit.
C. To introduce different cultures.
第二部分閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié),滿分 40分)
閱讀下列短文 ,從每題所給的四 Al選項 ( A.B.C和D)中 ,選出最佳選項 ，并在答題卡
A
Charles Dickens is probably England's most popular author. He was born in Portsmouth, England in 1812. He started attending school at the age of nine, but was forced to leave when he was 12 because his father had been put in prison for getting into debt after carelessly spending his money. Dickens worked in a shoe factory during his father's time in prison. Fortunately, his father was released from prison later the same year and Dickens was able to return to schooL
At the age of 15, Dickens started to work as a clerk. Then he was given a better-paid job as a law court reporter, because he could write quickly.
In 1836, he then decided to write his first book, Pickwick Papers , a kind of comic for adults. This book was followed by many more including Oliver Twist, Nicholas Nickleby , and so on. With these books, Dickens continued to describe the poor conditions that the working classes and poor people had to live under. He hoped that by doing so, things could change for the better but the situation just seemed to get worse.
In 1842 , Dickens went to America and lectured in favor of international copyright, so that authors could get paid when their books were published in another country. By 1857, Dickens was famous for his writing and he had gained many international fans. He became very rich and was able to tour America and Europe to talk about his works.
In 1860, Dickens wrote one of his most popular stories, Great Expectations, the story of a young boy, with no money, who aspired to become rich one day. Perhaps Dickens was thinking about his own early life when deciding on the topic of the story.
On 8th June, 1870, having spent the day working on what was to be his last novel, The Mystery of Edwin Drood , Dickens suddenly fell down at the dinner table and died the next evening.
21. What was the first job Dickens took in his life?
A. A factory worker. B. An office clerk.
C. A news reporter. D. A writer.
22. What did Dickens mainly describe in his books?
A. Comic adult life.
B. Common people living in hardship.
C. The transformation of people from poor to rich.
D. The better living conditions of the working classes.
23. What can we infer from the fourth paragraph?
A. Nobody supported copyright in the 19th century in England.
B. Dickens gave speeches all over the world to support copyright.
C. Dickens benefited a lot from the law of copyright.
D Copyright was a familiar concept to most people in Dickens' time.
24. Which book do you think represents the early life of Dickens?
A. Pickwick Papers B. Nicholas Nickleby
C. The Mystery of Edwin Drood D. Great Expectations
B
Many of us have had this annoying experience: You are waiting for the bus at a bus station when someone nearby begins to puff on a cigarette. You frown and move. It seems that there isn't much you can do about it.
A new draft(草案) regulation on tobacco control was published by the State Council on its official website to ask for public opinions, which will offer people protection from second-hand smoking. According to the bill, smoking in indoor public places and outdoor spaces is banned. All forms of tobacco advertising, along with smoking scenes in films and TV shows, are also not allowed.
"It is the first time China has considered state-level legislation(立法) on tobacco control, which shows the country's great determination on the issue. " Yang Gonghuan, deputy head of Chinese Association on Tobacco Control, told Xinhua.
To discourage people from smoking, cities including Shanghai, Hangzhou and Guangzhou have launched local smoking bans. Beijing is the latest one to take action. It passed anti-smoking regulations on Nov 28, banning smoking in open-air spaces such as kindergartens, schools, and hospitals. Teachers are forbidden to smoke in front of students in primary and secondary schools. The rules will take effect on June l, 2015. People who break the rules will be fined up t0 200 yuan. Managers and operators will be responsible for carrying them out in public places.
China is not the only nation to fight smoking. In March 2004 lreland became the first country to introduce a ban on smoking in workplaces and public areas, with fines of up to 3,000 euros (23,000 yuan) for those who break the law. Many other countries, such as the UK and the US, then followed.
25. What's the purpose of the first paragraph?
A. To stress the importance of anti-smoking.
B. To show people's attitudes toward smoking.
C. To introduce the topic of anti-smoking.
D. To call on people to fight against smoking.
26. According to Yang Gonghuan, we can learn that _____.
A. smoking will be banned completely in the whole country
B. China places greater emphasis on tobacco control
C. smoking is not so popular as before in China
D. the mass media has a negative effect on tobacco control
27. According to the anti-smoking regulations in Beijing, which of the following aspects
are mentioned in the passage? .
①Smoking is banned in schools and hospitals.
②The regulation will take effect the moment it is passed.
③Managers and operators will be responsible for performing the rules.
④Those who break the rules will be put into prison at once.
28. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Many countries are fighting against smoking.
B. Ireland is the first country to ban smoking everywhere.
C. The fines are much more in China than in Ireland.
D. Smoking is not serious in the UK and the US.
C
The Amazon Rainforest covers 6 million square kilometers of jungle and river and spans over eight countries, half of which is in Brazil. It is home to millions of species of vegetation and animals, some of which are still being discovered today. It is also the world's largest supplier of oxygen and is a treasure chest for medical researchers who are experimenting with different plants in hopes of finding cures for diseases like cancer and AIDS. However, the world is at risk of losing this rich rainforest because of deforestation caused by the actions of loggers, farmers and settlers.
The Amazon Basin has lost 20% of its rainforest since 1970. Cattle farmers have continuously cleared the land for cows to eat on~ and crop farmers have begun to "slash and burn", a farming method that involves cutting down forests and burning the land to make it suitable for agricultural purpose. The problem with doing this in the Amazon, however, is that the soil is not rich enough to support multiple harvests. Loggers have been cutting down trees for timber, and settlers have been intruding on the land, further decreasing its size.
One reason why the shrinkage(堿少 )of the Amazon causes such alarm is that it is the world's largest absorber of carbon dioxide. With the continuous destruction of the Amazon Rainforest , global warming becomes more of a threat. It is up to each individual to protest the destruction of the Amazon by making the world know something about this environmental disaster.
29. This article shows that the Amazon-Rainforest ______.
A. is becoming smaller and smaller
B. was once shrinking but is growing now
C. has been of the same size for the past ten years
D. is a paradise for those who get serious diseases
30. The underlined phrase "slash and burn" in Para 2 refers to______.
A. the phenomenon of the forest catching fire
B. the technique people use to get more farmland
C. the way loggers get timber in the forest
D. the regulation to keep cattle away from the forest
31. According to the last paragraph, the rainforest is important to human existence because_____.
A. it supplies us with timber B. it gives us fresh air to breathe
C. it provides us with food to eat D. it shelters us from winds and rains
D
In late October, officials in West Africa began reporting some good news in the battle against Ebola(埃博拉). The number of new cases was dropping. But Anthony Banbury , the UN official responsible for emergency Ebola response efforts, warned that the fight against Ebola was far from over.
A health worker checks the temperature of a man entering Mali from Guinea at the border checkpoint, Oct. 2, 2014, saying, " We need NGOs ( non-governmental organizations) and others to come in and run these facilities. We are building the care centers. We are getting the equipment, everything we need to go in them. The patients are there in far too great numbers. What we don' t have are the partners to run the facilities and we need them now. "
Lausanne's University Hospital in Switzerland began testing the vaccine on Tuesday in healthy volunteers. A doctor who only gave her name as "Tina" agreed to take part in the study. She said that a safe vaccine that worked was needed to prevent the spreading of Ebola.
Experts said there was no danger of getting Ebola from the vaccine. At the same time, they said, "What we measure is anti-bodies to the protein which is produced by the vaccine, and we also do some specific and detailed analysis on the white blood cells in the blood to ask the question whether the cells exposed to vaccine have a different biology than those who have not been exposed to the vaccine. "
French researchers are developing an Ebola test that would give results in 15 minutes. The current test used to test for Ebola takes 24 hours. Faster tests are also being developed in Japan and the United States.
32. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A. Ebola is spreading to many countries
B. We have won the battle against Ebola
C. The vaccine against Ebola has been developed
D. The battle against Ebola is on the way
33. What does the second paragraph suggest?
A. Ebola is out of control in Mali. B. Mali is in great need of equipment.
C. Ebola is not very serious in Mali. D. More health workers are needed in Mali.
34. What is "Tina" in Para 3?
A. A kind of vaccine against Ebola.
B. A new NGO made up of many countries.
C. A volunteer taking part in the test of the vaccine.
D. An Ebola test developed by researchers.
35. What can we infer from the last three paragraphs?
A. Switzerland is the first country to test the vaccine.
B. Many countries are fighting against Ebola together.
C. We have managed to put the vaccine into use.
D. Japan's Ebola test is developed as fast as that in the US.
第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項
涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
On the evening of January 26, 1905, Frederick Wells,a manager at the Premier Diamond Mine in South Africa, was making his daily inspection when he suddenly saw a reflection on the wall. (36) He used a knife to get it out and found that it was 10 cm long, 6cm high and 5cm thick and weighed about three quarters of a kilo. (37) He was now even more certain that it was worthless, but just in case, he sent it to be checked.
It's lucky that he did. The stone later became known as the Cullinan Diamond, the biggest diamond in the world. It was perfectly clear, and twice the size of any other diamond ever found. The Cullinan was sold to the local government for￡150, 000. (38) The discoverer himself received a reward of ￡3,500.
The important job of cutting the diamond to get full value from it was given to Joseph Asscher,a famous diamond cutter from Amsterdam in Holland. (39) On February 10, 1908, Joseph Asscher prepared himself for the greatest job of his life. He placed his special diamond-cutting tool and hit it, but the tool broke. Fortunately, though, the diamond wasn't damaged. (40) This time it was separated perfectly into three large sections, which were later separated again into mne main diamonds, plus many smaller ones. The largest piece is called Cullinan I,or the Star of Africa, and is now on display in the Tower of London.
A. He got a special extra-large tool and tried again.
B. Diamonds needed to be cut in order to reach their full value.
C. This was much bigger than any diamond he had ever heard of.
D. It was later given to King Edward Vll as a 66th birthday present.
E. He knew one good cutting would cost thousands of pounds.
F. He guessed it was a piece of glass someone llad put there as a trick.
G.He stu died the huge diamond for three months before deciding where to make the cut.
第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）
第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A，B，C和D）中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
When l was a child,my parents often took me to a run—down house in a thick forest. No other children ever stayed there. I didn't even have the _41 of playing with a brother or sister.
I could never understand 42 the attraction of the house was, even for my parents, who enjoyed 43 better than to sit in silence _ 44 _ a good book. The woman in the house, my father's distant cousin, was a/an 45 cook and her food tasted strange.
One day, when I was 46 _ around the garden behind the house, I noticed a wooden house which had clearly been 47 and was almost completely hidden behind overgrown bushes and huge grass.
As I walked towards it, I heard a 48 , like an animal moving hurriedly away. It frightened me a bit. I was about to 49 when I saw an old man with a long beard standing at the door. I was much 50 .
At the moment, the old man said, "Please don't tell them you 51 me. They never use this place, and I have nowhere to 52 . "
"Well," I said, "I won't tell anyone. But are you all right out here? I mean-do you have enough to eat?" The old man shook his head and 53 that he hadn't had a square 54 for ages. I decided to help him as 55 as I could. The same evening, I took a plastic bag into the dining room and, while no one was 56 , emptied some of the food into it. Later, I got out of the back door _ 57 _ and gave the food to the old man, whose name I had 58 was Taff.
I had never seen anything else as lovely as the smile of 59 0n Taff's face when he ate the food. From then on, my 60 to the old house had a purpose, and I enjoyed every minute of the rest of my stay.
41. A. excuse B. choice C. house D. right
42. A. how B. why C. what D. that
43. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing
44. A. with B. by C. for D. to
45. A. wonderful B. professional C. terrible D. outstanding
46. A. showing B. checking C. wandering D. searching
47. A. constructed B. abandoned C. destroyed D. repaired
48. A. shout B. noise C. cry D. voice
49. A. jump up B. turn away C. take off D. set down
so. A.scared B.ashamed C.moved D.annoyed
51. A. cheated B. saw C. hated D. hurt
52. A. stand B. feed C. live D. hide
53. A. admitted B. found C. declared D. doubted
54. A. guest B. friend C. meal D. host
55. A. many B. little C. kind D. soon
56. A. sleeping B. eating C. looking D. talking
57. A. secretly B.friendly C.angrily D.firmly
58. A. informed B.discovered C.explained D.invented
59. A. experience B.determination C.generosity D.satisfaction
60. A. offers B.attempts C.hopes D.visits
第Ⅱ卷（滿分50分）
第三部分 英語知識運用
第二節(jié) （共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面材料，在題后空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確
形式。
A man in Mexico was very surprised when he went to take out some money 61 the machine outside a bank: he put in his card, entered the number, and out 62 (come)a snake!
According to a story in the newspaper, the man was on his way home at about 6:30 pm 63 he suddenly remembered that it was his wife's birthday and he needed some money to get her some flowers. Although the snake was trying to bite him, the man still managed 64 (take) his money before calling the police through his mobile phone.
When the police arrived, one officer was sent to get the bank manager from his home, 65 luckily was. not far away. When he got there, he opened the machine from the inside and found the snake was still 66 (hang) there. The animal was taken away and is now living in the zoo, where it was later described as "large and rather angry, but not really 67 (danger)"。
So how 68 (do) it get in there in the first place? The police said that the most 69 (like) answer was that, because the bank is in a country area, the snake got into the machine by 70 (it), but they said it was also possible that someone had put it there as some kind of joke.
61.________62.________63.________64.________ 65.________
66.________67.________68.________69.________ 70.________
第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）
第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(A)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：
1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。
Playing basketball was once one of my dreams. Because of lack of practice and skills, I didn't do it very good in the beginning and was often laughing at by other students. Gradually,I lost confident and wanted to give up. But my teacher told me, "Nothing was easy. Struggle is a vital part of our life.”Heard that,I pushed myself harder and made a rapid progress. Eventually,I became one of the shooting guard in my school team.
From my experience, I've learned a lesson that it is struggle which leads us to success. As long as we work hard and never gave up. we are sure overcome whatever difficulties we're faced with.
第二節(jié) 書面表達（滿分25分）
假如你叫張明，是新光高中的一名高中生。請你根據(jù)下面的廣告，用英語寫一封電子郵件，應(yīng)征本校英文?？膶W(xué)生編輯。
注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．開頭語已給出，不計入詞數(shù)。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am so happy to know that an English editor is wanted.
_______________________________________________________________________________
……
Sincerely,
Zhang Ming
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