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河南省商丘市2015屆高三第一次模擬考試英語試題
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘時間回答有劃、題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Neighbors. B. Teacher and student. C. Interviewer and interviewee.
2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At home. B. At hospital. C. At school.
3. What will be put off?
A. A meeting. B. A wedding. C. A party.
4. What did the man’s grandparents do before retirement?
A. Doctors. B. Teachers. C. Workers.
5. How much change will the woman give the man?
A. $6. B. $16. C. $26.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題。每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。
6. What was Victor handing out during the conversation?
A. Money. B. Reports. C. Magazines.
7. Where is the man now?
A. At the railway station. B. At school. C. At his office.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至9題。
8. What did the man buy in the supermarket?
A. Books. B. Clothes. C. Food materials.
9. What will the woman buy after school?
A. A cooking book. B. Cookies. C. Delicious food.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At a lab. B. At a library. C. At a shop.
11. What does the man want to change?
A. A flash. B. A lamp. C. A phone.
12. Who should be to blame for the mistake?
A. The woman. B. The woman’s son. C. The customer.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13. What is the color of the woman’s dress in the picture?
A. Red. B. Blue. C. White.
14. Is the woman’s elder sister in the picture?
A. No, she isn’t. B. Yes, she is. C. We don’t know.
15. Who did the woman’s sister marry?
A. An American. B. A Canadian. C. An Australian.
16. What is the woman’s mother?
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A nurse.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17. What do we know about the speaker when she was small?
A. She obeyed her mother.
B. She quarreled with her mother. C. She fought with her mother.
18. Why did the speaker go home late in the third year in high school?
A. She went to smoke. B. She joined a band. C. She went to drink.
19. Why does the speaker like going to parties?
A. To make her mother angry with her.
B. To make more new friends.
C. To be away from her mother.
20. How do the speaker and her mother get on most of the time at home?
A. They quarrel. B. They have fun. C. They help each other.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
With her pretty face and soulful voice, Zhang Bichen was instantly thought a possible champion when she first set foot on the stage of the TV show The Voice of China.
On Oct 7, 2014, the 25 - year - old girl won the fierce competition and received the title of the “Voice of the Year”. Zhang’s dream of being a singer star came true at last. What impressed people was not only Zhang’s singing skills, but her willingness to make an effort. “I gained the opportunity to sing on The Voice of China,” she said.
In fact, being a singer has always been her dream. She wanted to apply to a college for singing, but her parents insisted that she should have a stable job after graduation because she did very well at academic studies. So Zhang gave in to her parents and learned French at university. However, in the first year of her college, she was discovered by a South Korean company when she entered a singing competition. To pursue her dream, Zhang signed a contract with the company, started her career in South Korea, and became a member of a band.
“My company had rules that did not allow us to use cell phones. During the first few months after I arrived in South Korea, a totally unfamiliar country, I felt terribly homesick. But I could only phone my parents in the restroom when nobody noticed.” said Zhang. “When I did not have much income, I had to eat instant noodles every day for months.”
It was her positive attitude and outgoing character that helped her through. “When I feel down, I tell myself it is not winning or losing that matters. The most important things are standing on the stage and singing for people.” she said.
21. On October 7, 2014, Zhang Bichen ________.
A. won the championship of The Voice of China
B. signed a contract with a big company
C. first sot foot on the Chinese stage
D. was successful in her study
22. The reason why Zhang learned French at university is that _______.
A. she is good at French B. French is popular in the world
C. it is easy for her to find a stable job D. she can realize her dream
23. What is the main idea of the last two paragraphs?.
A. The company in South Korea has strict rules.
B. Zhang’s road to success isn’t easy.
C. Zhang always lives a simple life in South Korea.
D. Zhang has an outgoing character.
B
Summer Hours
June 15 - September 15
Saturday - Thursday 800 am - 800 pm
Friday 900 am - 900 pm
Regular Hours
January 1 - June 14 and September 16 - December 31
Saturday - Thursday 800 am - 500 pm
Friday 900 am - 900 pm
Individual Ticket Prices
Venues Adult(12+) Senior(60+) Child(3 - 11) Group(at least 3 persons)
Exhibit Halls Exhibit Halls Exhibit
Exhibits
◆ A Bird’s World
This exhibit includes a sample of every bird found in New England. It provides a lot of information about bird behavior, and New England birdwatchers will also find a useful bird “dictionary”. With this, you can learn how to understand the bird language you hear being chirped just outside your window at home.
◆Butterfly Garden
This garden offers a wonderful chance to get close to all kinds of living butterflies from New England and across the world. You can also look inside the “Emergence Box” to see hanging chrysalids(蝶蛹)change into adult butterflies. If you’re lucky, you might see a new butterfly crawl out of its casing.
◆Discovery Center
Designed for children under 8 and their parents, the Discovery Center offers lots of fun, hands - on activities that are designed to help them discover through playing. A perfect area for early learners, this educational environment emphasizes the use of real objects for exploring natural history, physical science, and technology topics.
◆Take a Closer kook
Explore the world around you using sight, hearing, touch and smell. Test yourself to see what you can discover when you pay attention to your senses, and learn how technology extends them.
24. If you visit the exhibits on a Wednesday in August, you can stay there until ________.
A. 3 pm B. 8 pm C. 9 pm D. 5 pm
25. A child at 5 and its parents will have to pay ________.
A. $60.00 B. $80.00 C. $20.00 D. $68.00
26. People, who are interested in the human body, can visit ________.
A. Take a Closer Look B. Butterfly Garden
C. Discovery Center D. A Bird’s World
27. The passage is an advertisement of _________.
A. a sight - seeing park B. a science park
C. a training center D. an art center
C
2014 saw that the Ebola virus reappeared in Guinea and soon spread into neighbouring Liberia and Sierra Leone, killing over 7,800 people by the new year of 2015. It leads to viral hemorrhagic fever, which is characterized by high fever and internal bleeding etc.
Ebola is named after the Ebola River, where it was first discovered in 1976. There are five different types of the Ebola virus, each named after where they first happened Sudan, Ivory Coast, Reston, Bundibugyo, and Zaire. The deadliest of the five, Zaire, was responsible for the 2012 out- break, and is believed to be attacking Guinea.
Ebola is naturally found in fruit bats, which pass on the virus to other animals by biting or sucking on their blood. Humans who are suffering from the Ebola infection might have touched the bodily fluids of the infected animals. Once infected, a human becomes a carrier of the deadly virus.
Unfortunately, there are no disease - specific treatments for Ebola. Health - care workers only supply the infected people with physiological saline(生理鹽水)to keep them in good condition. Ebola can kill 90% of those infected, especially in underdeveloped societies like those in Africa. Since there have been many cases of nurses catching the disease from patients, they are forced to wear strict protective clothes, and in some cases, not even allowed to get close to the infected. The fact that there is no cure for the Ebola virus is what makes the outbreak a challenging one to control.
What’s worse, since we live in an interconnected world, where the situation in one country can affect us all, the influences of Ebola are huge damaging trade relations, affecting foreign visitors, and weakening entire countries. It is feared that the disease may spread throughout west African countries. For every country, a strong health system can decrease the risk of health attack and lessen the impact of Ebola.
28. What is the function of the first paragraph in the whole passage?
A. To arouse the reader’s concern.
B. To summarize the whole passage.
C. To give a detailed description of Ebola.
D. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
29. What can we infer about the Ebola virus?
A. It has caused a panic in many countries.
B. It is the most dangerous virus in the world.
C. A strong health system is important to fight against Ebola.
D. Anyone who was infected Ebola will die.
30. Paragraph 3 mainly tells us _________.
A. What the Ebola virus is B. How the Ebola virus spreads
C. How the Ebola virus is treated D. How the Ebola virus affects the life
31. Which of the following is tree?
A. There are no effective drugs to treat Ebola by far.
B. Ebola is now very common in Guinea.
C. Those with a fever must be infected by Ebola.
D. Females are easier to be infected by Ebola.
D
As more people use smart phones to pay bills and store personal information, strict password security has become more important than ever. A new study shows that free - form gestures – sweeping fingers in shapes across the screen of a smart phone—can be used to unlock phones. These gestures are less likely to be observed and reproduced by others than traditional typed passwords.
“All that it takes to steal a password is a quick eye,” said one of the researchers of the study. “With all the personal information we have on our phones today, improving their security is becoming increasingly necessary.” In developing a secure solution to this problem, the researchers studied the practicality of using free - form gestures. With the ability to create any shape in any size and location on the screen, the gestures were popular as passwords. Since users create them without following a template, the researchers predicted these gestures would allow for greater complexity.
The researchers carried out a create - test - retest experiment where 63 people were asked to create a gesture, recall it, and recall it again 10 days later. The gestures were captured on a recognizer system designed by the team. Using this data, they tested the complexity and accuracy of each gesture using information theory. The result of their analysis is that people are favorable to use free - form gestures as passwords.
To put their analysis into practice, the researchers then had seven students in computer science and engineering, each with considerable experience with touchscreens(觸摸屏), attempt to steal a free - form gesture password by observing a phone user secretly. None of them were able to copy the gestures with enough accuracy. The gestures appear to be extremely powerful against attacks.
Though the testing is in its early stage and widespread adaptation of this technology is not yet clear, the research team plans to continue to analyze the security and management of free – form passwords in the future. They believe this is the first study to explore free - form gestures as passwords. They will soon publish their findings.
32. What can we learn about free - form gestures?
A. They are improving mobile security in a way.
B. Users will have to make use of simple gestures.
C. They will never be copied by others.
D. Users must move their fingers in fixed shapes.
33. The experiment in paragraph 4 is to test _________ of free - form gestures.
A. template B. application C. accuracy D. security
34. According to the text, the researchers think that ________.
A. it is easy to steal any password with a quick eye
B. better ways of setting passwords should be developed
C. people had better not use smart phones to pay bills
D. personal information should not be stored in a phone
35. The main purpose of the text is to ________.
A. advise people to use free - form gestures B. discuss whether smart phones are safe
C. talk about the practicality of passwords D. introduce the study of a new password
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該項
涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Tips for the perfect selfie(自拍)
You can take a selfie with a hand - held digital camera or mobile phone and later share it on the Internet. So selfies have been especially popular over the years. 36 Love them or hate them, selfies show no sign of stopping.
After all, the selfie is the most important way to show off on holiday. Everyone has his own way to take the holiday selfies. How can you take the best holiday selfies? 37
◆‘Food chew’style
Want to let everyone know how exciting your holiday food choices are? 38 You can also cut off a piece to show off what’s inside. But don’t have food hanging out of your mouth. Remember, food always looks best before being eaten.
◆‘I’ m so adventurous’ style
Rock climbing, hiking, surfing, or skiing? 39 Just let the natural settings make people go “wow”. One commonly used gesture is spreading out an arm to show how thrilled you are. But remember that no one likes a sweaty selfie.
◆‘I am cultured tourist’ style
40 You can also try an optical illusion(視錯覺)by making it look like you’re holding up the leaning tower of Pisa, touching the top of the Eiffel Tower, or picking the Sphinx’s nose.
A. Just taking a selfie against a famous cultural site makes you look great.
B. Some people have no idea where to travel.
C. According to a recent survey, haft of the interviewees admitted to taking a selfie while on holiday.
D. These adventurous holiday moments are great for a selfie.
E. Different cultures have different characteristics of food.
F. Hold up some food on your fork or chopsticks.
G. Here are some useful posing tips for you.
第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Since my childhood, I always dreamed of becoming a full - time writer. Two years after my graduation, I 41 my job and made up my mind to realize my 42 .
No one could tell me 43 I would succeed or not. I rented a cold storage room in a building, set up a used desk and 44 to write. I had too many things to write and I had to write because the 45 was full of my heart.
After a year or so, however, I began to doubt myself. I found it 46 to earn my living by selling what I wrote. I can’t remember how many times my novels were 47 during that year. But I 48 to put my dream to the test—even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of 49 . I believed anyone with a dream must learn to struggle for the 50 .
During the most difficult period of my life, one of my classmates came to see me and tried to __51 me, “Yun, come to our company, and we will 52 you 2,000 yuan a month.” 2,000 yuan was really a big 53 at that time. It would enable me to live 54 . As the money were dancing in my 55 , something cleared my senses. Hadn’t I dreamed of being a writer? A full - time writer.
“Thanks, but no,” I said 56 , “I’m going to stick to writing.”
Again and again, I said to myself, “I will be 57 . People will love my novels.”
Finally my first novel was 58 in 1991. I had the kind of fame and success that few writers ever 59 .
Twenty years have passed, but the effect it had on my life has lasted. Now I often 60 the time working in that cold storage room. I will say, “Anyone with a dream, courage and persistence will be successful.”
41. A. attained B. quit C. paused D. seized
42. A. project B. glory C. dream D. liberty
43. A. whether B. what C. that D. when
44. A. gave away B. settled down C. put down D. took over
45. A. principle B. justice C. career D. enthusiasm
46. A. difficult B. changeable C. permanent D. sceptical
47. A. adjusted B. attacked C. registered D. rejected
48. A. pretended B. determined C. waited D. agreed
49. A. anxiety B. prejudice C. failure D. opportunity
50. A. intelligence B. fantasy C. reputation D. goal
51. A. persuade B. donate C. inform D. require
52. A. sponsor B. assist C. pay D. earn
53. A. account B. money C. scale D. fortune
54. A. steadier B. handier C. better D. happier
55. A. hand B. head C. table D. wallet
56. A. doubtfully B. eagerly C. firmly D. consciously
57. A. successful B. lucky C. creative D. confident
58. A. sold B. advocated C. published D. allocated
59. A. experienced B. adopted C. associated D. deposited
60. A. understood B. recalled C. reminded D. assumed
第Ⅱ卷
注意事項:
用0.5毫米黑色筆跡的簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第二節(jié) (共10小題;每題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Steve is interviewing the famous biographer(傳記作家)Caren Thomas.
Steve Thomas, 61. a famous writer, would you please tell us something about yourself and your new books?
Garen Of course.
Steve Where were you born?
Garen I was born in Chicago, but I spent most of my childhood in New York.
Steve 62. was your childhood like?
Garen I had pretty strict parents. They wished me to be successful in studies. So I think my childhood was 63. (bore)and I was always complaining about it.
Steve Do you get along well 64. your parents now?
Garen Oh sure, I have reached middle age now. So far I 65. (understand)their loves to me.
Steve Where did you go to university?
Garen I graduated 66. Yale University with a degree in English Literature.
Steve How did you start writing?
Garen I like writing from young, 67. it is not easy for me to enter this occupation. You know, I once worked in companies. I started writing for magazines and eventually was
68. (ask) to write books, so I was pretty lucky.
Steve 69. did you begin to write the book about the president Obama?
Garen From the beginning of 2008, it 70. (take) me 6 months to prepare for it, interviewing and finding information about him. Obama told me many stories about his life and family.
Steve Sounds interesting.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
2015 Spring Festival is coming now. I plan buy something for my parents. What I want to give them back is a VIP card for a health club but they need enough exercise. My father works hardly as a teacher, spent most of his time at school. My mother loves reading and often buried herself in her books. Therefore, all of them should exercise more from now on.
I want to give them this card to express my thank and love. I hope that they will be able to get relaxing in the health club and make more friends there. At the same time, I hope that they can take care with their health.
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
2014年全國發(fā)生數(shù)起嚴(yán)重的校園暴力事件,某中學(xué)高三8班圍繞校園安全問題召開主題班會。假定你是班長李華,以“How to protect ourselves in campus violence”為標(biāo)題寫一篇發(fā)言稿,主要包括如下內(nèi)容:
1.校園暴力事件已引起廣泛關(guān)注。
2.要求每個學(xué)生都學(xué)習(xí)相關(guān)知識,增強自身防范能力。
3.遇到校園暴力時要采取適當(dāng)措施,包括:保持冷靜,判斷清楚自己的處境和可能的危險;盡一切可能避免人身傷害;及時報警。
注意:1.詞數(shù)120左右;開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,但不計入總詞數(shù)。
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
參考詞匯:增強—enhance
How to protect ourselves in campus violence
Dear friends,
This year, some seriously violent incidents happened in campus, resulting in very bad results.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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That’s all. Thank you!
高三英語參考答案
聽 力(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
1---5. CBABA 6---10. BACAC 11---15. ABBAB 16---20. CABCA
閱讀理解 (共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
21---23. ACB 24---27. BDAB 28---31 ACBA 32---35 ADBD 36---40 CGFDA
完形填空 (共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
41---45 BCABD 46---50 ADBCD 51---55ACDCB 56---60 CACAB
英語知識運用 第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
61. as 62. What 63. boring 64. with 65. have understood
66. from 67. but 68. asked 69. When 70. took
短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,共10分)
2015 Spring festival is coming now. I plan① buy something for my parents. What I want to give them ②back is a VIP card for a health club ③but they need enough exercise. My father works ④hardly as a teacher, ⑤spent most of his time at school. My mother loves reading and often ⑥buried herself in her books. Therefore, ⑦all of them should exercise more from now on.
I want to give them this card to express my ⑧thank and love . I hope that they will be able to get ⑨relaxing in the health club and make more friends there. At the same time, I hope that they can take care ⑩with their health
①buy→ to buy ②去掉back ③but → since / because ④hardly → hard
⑤spent → spending ⑥buried → buries ⑦all → both ⑧thank → thanks
⑨relaxing → relaxed ⑩with→ of
書面表達(dá) (滿分 25分)One possible version
How to protect ourselves in campus violence
Dear friends,
This year, some seriously violent incidents happened in campus, resulting in very bad results. The incidents of campus violence have drawn widespread attention in our country. As a student, we should learn some knowledge about how to deal with the violence and enhance the ability of self-protection.
Of course, if we meet the violence, we should take appropriate measures to protect ourselves. At first, we’d better keep calm, judge the situation and be aware of the possible dangers. Then, we should try our best to escape or prevent the violence. At last but not least, we should call the police or teachers as soon as possible to avoid the physical injury.
That’s all. Thank you.
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