對(duì)中國(guó)學(xué)生而言，德國(guó)是重要的留學(xué)國(guó)家，每年都有不少學(xué)子赴德求學(xué)。在德國(guó)眾多大學(xué)中，柏林自由大學(xué)無疑是著名的。柏林自由大學(xué)今年的世界排名是123名。它有哪些特色課程呢?下面是出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)整理并翻譯的柏林自由大學(xué)課程介紹，來看看吧!
General professional skills courses
一般職業(yè)技能課程
Freie Universität Berlin introduced general professional skills courses (Allgemeine Berufsvorbereitung, abbreviated ABV) as a component of its bachelor’s degree programs in order to improve graduates’ career prospects. These courses help ensure that what students learn in their academic careers is grounded in practice and provide students with additional interdisciplinary skills and skills in related areas, which are becoming increasingly important factors in determining students’ later professional success, especially in light of the increasing internationalization of labor markets. An extensive centralized selection of courses on various topics – foreign language, information and media skills, gender and diversity awareness, organization and management, and communications skills – is open to all students enrolled in bachelor’s degree programs. Discipline-specific courses offered by individual departments and institutes, along with the required professional internship, also offer a wide range of opportunities to prepare students for professional activities in line with their qualifications once they finish their studies.
為了改善畢業(yè)生的就業(yè)前景，柏林自由大學(xué)開設(shè)有一般職業(yè)技能課程，作為本科學(xué)位學(xué)習(xí)的一部分。這些課程有助于確保學(xué)生在專業(yè)領(lǐng)域所學(xué)的知識(shí)有實(shí)踐作為基礎(chǔ)，有助于為學(xué)生提供跨學(xué)科技能和相關(guān)領(lǐng)域的技能;這些技能日益成為決定學(xué)生未來職業(yè)成功的重要因素，特別是在勞動(dòng)力市場(chǎng)越來越國(guó)際化的背景下。大量集中化的涉及諸多主題的選修課(包括外國(guó)語(yǔ)言、信息和媒體技術(shù)、性別與多元化意識(shí)、組織和管理、溝通技能)向所有本科學(xué)位學(xué)生開放。各院系和機(jī)構(gòu)開設(shè)有專門學(xué)科課程和必修職業(yè)實(shí)習(xí)，為學(xué)生提供了大量資格證書相關(guān)職業(yè)活動(dòng)機(jī)會(huì)。
Academic program structure
專業(yè)項(xiàng)目結(jié)構(gòu)
The 180 credits that students are required to earn in the bachelor’s degree programs at Freie Universität Berlin comprise 150 credits earned in the topic of study (or the core subject and separate modules, as the case may be) and 30 credits earned in general professional skills (Allgemeine Berufsvorbereitung, abbreviated ABV) courses. The ABV courses include a mandatory professional internship and six specific skill areas. In addition to participating in an internship module worth five, ten, or 15 credits, students also have to take modules falling within one or more skill areas (Kompetenzbereiche). Students can earn five, ten, or a maximum of 15 credits in the individual skill areas. They can also complete an internship abroad for 20, 25, or 30 credits instead of enrolling in an internship module. If a student completes a 20-credit internship abroad, the student has the choice of earning the remaining ten required ABV credits in one or two of the six skill areas.
柏林自由大學(xué)本科學(xué)位項(xiàng)目有180個(gè)學(xué)分，其中150個(gè)學(xué)分為主題學(xué)習(xí)(或核心科目和獨(dú)立模塊，視情況而定)學(xué)分，30個(gè)學(xué)分為一般職業(yè)技能課程學(xué)分。一般職業(yè)技能課程包括必修職業(yè)實(shí)習(xí)和六個(gè)特定領(lǐng)域的技能學(xué)習(xí)。除了參加占五個(gè)、十個(gè)或十五個(gè)學(xué)分的實(shí)習(xí)模塊外，學(xué)生還需要學(xué)習(xí)一個(gè)或多個(gè)技能領(lǐng)域模塊。在單個(gè)技能領(lǐng)域，學(xué)生可以拿到五到十五個(gè)學(xué)分。學(xué)生可以不用注冊(cè)實(shí)習(xí)模塊，可以到海外實(shí)習(xí)，獲取20到30個(gè)學(xué)分。如果已經(jīng)在海外實(shí)習(xí)中拿到20個(gè)學(xué)分，學(xué)生可以在六個(gè)技能領(lǐng)域選擇一到二個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)，獲取剩下的10個(gè)學(xué)分。
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General professional skills (ABV) courses |
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(30 credits) |
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Mandatory professional internship |
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Modules in six skill areas |
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Internship module |
(5, 10, or 15 credits) |
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(5, 10, or 15 credits) |
Foreign language |
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or |
Information and media skills |
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Internship abroad module |
Gender and diversity awareness |
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(20, 25, or 30 credits) |
Organization and management |
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Communications skills |
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Subject-related additional qualifications |
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一般職業(yè)技能課程 |
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(30個(gè)學(xué)分) |
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必修職業(yè)實(shí)習(xí) |
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六大技能領(lǐng)域模塊： |
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實(shí)習(xí)模塊 |
(5、10、15 個(gè)學(xué)分) |
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(5、10、15個(gè)學(xué)分) |
外語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言 |
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或者 |
信息與媒體技術(shù) |
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海外實(shí)習(xí)模塊 |
性別和多元意識(shí) |
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(20、25、30 個(gè)學(xué)分) |
組織與管理 |
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溝通技能 |
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其他學(xué)科相關(guān)資格證書 |
General professional skills (ABV) courses are governed by Study and Examination Regulations (in German) and various amendments. Since the winter semester of 2007/08, the Department of Philosophy and Humanities, School of Business and Economics, and Department of History and Cultural Studies have also had department-specific study and examination regulations that apply to ABV courses. These supplement the provisions laid out in the central regulations and provide further detail.
一般職業(yè)技能課程由德國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)與考試規(guī)章和相關(guān)修正案管理。自從2007-08學(xué)年的冬季學(xué)期以來，學(xué)校的哲學(xué)與人文學(xué)院、商業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)院、歷史與文化研究學(xué)院均已有適用于一般職業(yè)課程的部門學(xué)習(xí)與考試規(guī)章。這些規(guī)章涉及更多的細(xì)節(jié)，豐富了中央的學(xué)習(xí)與考試規(guī)章條款。
Types of courses offered
Foreign language
Information and media skills
Gender and diversity awareness
Organization and management
Communications skills
Subject-related additional qualifications
Professional internship
課程類型包括外國(guó)語(yǔ)言、信息與多媒體技術(shù)、性別與多元意識(shí)、組織與管理、溝通技能、其他學(xué)科相關(guān)資格證書、職業(yè)實(shí)習(xí)。
Advising and information
Each department has one or more people you can contact who will be happy to answer any specific questions you may have regarding general professional skills (ABV) courses.
信息咨詢
每個(gè)院系都有相關(guān)工作人員，他們樂意為你解答一般職業(yè)技能課程方面的疑問。