人教版六年級下冊英語Unit3《Last Weekend》教案

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《Last Weekend》教案(一)
    教學(xué)目標
    1. 能夠理解對話大意,并回答對話下問題。能按照正確的語音、語調(diào)及意群朗讀對話,并能進行角色表演。
    2. 能夠聽、說、讀、寫,并在情景中運用句型 How was your weekend? It was good. Did you do anything else? 提問并回答有關(guān)周末活動的安排。
    3. 能夠在語境中理解生詞drank的意思,并能正確發(fā)音。
    教學(xué)重難點
    1. 重點:運用句型 How was your weekend? It was good. Did you do anything else? 提問并回答有關(guān)周末活動的安排。
    2. 難點:一般過去時動詞詞尾的規(guī)則變化。
    教學(xué)過程
    一、課前展示
    1. 師生相互問候。
    2. 教師利用頭腦風(fēng)暴活動激發(fā)學(xué)生的背景知識,復(fù)習(xí)相關(guān)的動詞及動詞詞組。教師請學(xué)生說出周末一般做什么,復(fù)習(xí)有關(guān)周末活動的詞匯。如果學(xué)生不能夠說出很多單詞或詞組,教師可在課件上出示詞組,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生描述自己周末一般做什么。
    二、情境導(dǎo)入
    1. 呈現(xiàn)重點句型
    (1) 教師展示日歷,請學(xué)生回憶上周末做了什么。教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說出上周末的活動安排,并用一般過去時的句子轉(zhuǎn)述,請學(xué)生感受使用一般過去時的語境。師生對話示例如下:
    T: How was your weekend? Busy? Happy? What did you do?
    Ss: I do my homework.
    T: Oh, you did your homework last weekend.
    T: What else did you do?
    …
    (2) 教師說出自己上周末所做的事,并將句子呈現(xiàn)在課件上。課件內(nèi)容示例如下:
    I was very busy last weekend.
    I cleaned my room last Saturday morning.
    I washed my clothes last Saturday afternoon.
    I cooked a meal last Sunday evening.
    I watched TV last Sunday evening.
    三、自主合作
    教師在課件上呈現(xiàn)兩組句子,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生認真觀察,并嘗試找出規(guī)律。
    What do you usually do on weekend? What did you dolast weekend?
    I clean my room. I cleaned my room last Saturday.
    I wash my clothes. Iwashed my clothes last Sunday.
    I cook a meal. I cooked a meal last Sunday.
    I watch TV. I watched TV last Saturday.
    教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生小結(jié)一般過去式動詞的規(guī)則變化,即一般情況下,在詞尾加-ed,大多搭配表示過去的時間短語,如:lastweekend, last Sunday。教師在課件上用紅色標注-ed及l(fā)ast。
    師生進行即席問答,對話示例如下:
    T: Who cleaned your room?
    Ss: …
    T: Who washed your clothes?
    Ss: …
    T: Who cooked a meal?
    Ss: …
    T: Who watched TV?
    Ss: …
    2. Let’s try.
    (1) 教師在課件上出示主情景圖,引入Mike的周末活動。詢問學(xué)生:Whatdo you think of Mike’s weekend? Was it interesting? 教師在課件上呈現(xiàn)日歷,使學(xué)生初步了解本課要學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容涉及過去的時間。
    (2) 教師要求學(xué)生讀題并猜測答案。
    (3) 學(xué)生讀題并猜測答案。
    (4) 教師播放本部分錄音,學(xué)生聽后選擇正確答案。
    (5) 教師校對第一題答案時,請學(xué)生說出原因,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生推導(dǎo)時間,引出lastweekend。
    3. Let’s talk.
    (1) 教師播放本部分錄音兩遍,學(xué)生帶著問題聽錄音,聽后回答問題:
    What did Mike do last weekend?
    What did Grandpa do?
    How was their weekend?
    (2) 游戲:聽對話,做動作
    教師請學(xué)生聽對話的錄音,當聽到描述Mike與Grandpa周末活動及感受的語句時,教師暫停錄音,請學(xué)生起立,重復(fù)讀一次,如下所示:
    It was good.(起立并復(fù)讀)
    I stayed at home with your grandma.(起立并復(fù)讀)
    We drank tea in the afternoon and watched TV.(起立并復(fù)讀)
    I watched TV, too.(起立并復(fù)讀)
    I watched some children’s shows on TV.(起立并復(fù)讀)
    I cleaned my room and washed my clothes.(起立并復(fù)讀)
    (3) 教師播放課文動畫,請學(xué)生看完后完成以下連線活動。
    (4) 師生核對連線題的答案。
    (5) 教師放錄音,學(xué)生跟讀。教師解釋單詞drank的意義。
    (6) 教師播放課文錄音,學(xué)生逐句仿讀。(提醒學(xué)生在跟讀的過程中注意模仿錄音中的語音、語調(diào))
    四、檢測提升
    1. Role Play
    師生分角色朗讀課文;同桌分角色朗讀對話;教師可挑學(xué)生上臺表演對話。
    2. 活動1: 教師在課件上呈現(xiàn)Mike’s grandma周末活動的圖片,提問學(xué)生:How was Grandma’s weekend? What did she do? Did she do anything else? 組織學(xué)生創(chuàng)編新的對話并進行表演。
    3. 活動2: 教師與學(xué)生對話,提問該生上周末做了什么以及下周末打算做什么。對話后教師示范如何轉(zhuǎn)述該生的話,然后請學(xué)生依照示范與同學(xué)對話,并嘗試轉(zhuǎn)述同學(xué)的活動安排。 師生對話示例如下:
    T: Hi, Lily. How are you? How was your weekend?
    Lily: I’m fine,thank you. It was good.
    T: What did you do?
    Lily: I went to the park with my father and mother.
    T: That’s nice. Didyou do anything else?
    Lily: Yes, I cooked a meal and washed the dishes. Iplayed chess with my dad.
    T: Wow! You are a good girl. What are you going to donext weekend?
    Lily: I’m going tovisit my grandparents.
    T: That’s good.
    教師轉(zhuǎn)述示例如下:
    Lily was happy last weekend. She went to the park withher family. She cooked a meal washed the dishes. She played chess with her dad.She is going to visit her grandparents next weekend.
    五、改編對話
    和自己的伙伴討論上周做了什么,可參照課文內(nèi)容進行改編
    《Last Weekend》教案(二)
    教學(xué)目標
    能聽,說,讀,寫短語:cleaned my room, washed my clothes , stayed at home, watched TV .
    理解句子:How was your weekend ? It was fine ,thanks . What did you do ? I stayed at home and watched TV.
    能運用過去式詢問別人上周末的活動,并會對其作出回答。
    3. 能夠運用新學(xué)的內(nèi)容完成 “Do a survey and report”任務(wù)。
    4. 在小組的討論交流中,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生英語的綜合運用能力。
    教學(xué)重難點
    1.重點:掌握核心單詞、詞組以及句子。
    2.難點:掌握動詞過去式的用法及過去式的讀音。
    教學(xué)過程
    Step1 : Warm up
    T: Good morning, boys and girls,.
    I usually clean my room and wash the clothes on weekends.
    What do you usually do on weekends?
    S1: I usually do my homework and watch TV.
    S2: I usually play table tennis. ………..
    (設(shè)計目的:問候語熱身進入英語學(xué)習(xí)狀態(tài),同時用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)提問,為新課一般過去時做鋪墊。)
    Step2:Presentation
    T: Today we’ll learn Unit.2Last weekend.
    1. 日歷呈現(xiàn) Last weekend
    (設(shè)計目的:直觀導(dǎo)入過去時間,上周六和上個星期天。)
    2. 圖片New phrases: cleaned , washed ,watched,stayed ,
    cleaned my room , washed my clothes ,stayed at home ,watched TV.
    (
    3. 師板書下列單詞的原形clean ,wash ,watch, stay,并用I often clean my room /…造句。
    師板書以上單詞原形并且加ed后,用I cleaned my room /…last weekend 造句。
    (設(shè)計目的:呈現(xiàn)本節(jié)課核心詞匯,導(dǎo)入本節(jié)課的核心句型。)
    4.學(xué)生觀察兩個詞組的不同之處.T:eg: cleaned 是clean的過去式,當我們要表達過去發(fā)生的事情時,就要用動詞的過去式,規(guī)則動詞的過去式一般在原型后面加ed. cleaned的ed 發(fā)/d/. 師帶讀.
    用同樣的方式教“stay/stayed at room,wash/washed my clothes,watch/watched TV.”. 注意:washed,watched的ed 發(fā)/t/.
    (設(shè)計目的:通過比較,歸納,讓學(xué)生獲得新知,并學(xué)會學(xué)習(xí)。)
    step:3
    1.出示課件并讓學(xué)生自己觀察回答問題。
    T: How were their weekend?
    S1:He cleaned his room and washed his clothes.
    S2: She stayed at home and watched TV.
    呈現(xiàn)句型:What did you do? 師生問答
    (設(shè)計目的:讓學(xué)生觀察課件,說出他們做了什么,操練本課核心句型。)
    生打開課本P15,聽錄音跟讀。
    pair-work T: How was your weekend ? S: It wasfine , thanks.
    T: What did you do ? SI :I stayed at home andwatched TV.
    Listen to the tape of Let’s learn and follow it.
    (設(shè)計目的:讓學(xué)生聽課本標準發(fā)音,并跟讀,培養(yǎng)聽說能力。)
    Let’s chant,邊做動作邊chant:
    What did you do last weekend ? I cleaned my room.
    What did you do ? What did you do ? I washed myclothes.
    What did you do ? What did you do ? I stayed athome.
    What did you do ? What did you do ? I watched TV. (注意:do 的過去式did ).
    (設(shè)計目的:利用chant對新知進行滲透并為下面學(xué)習(xí)做好鋪墊。)
    5.Do a survey and report :學(xué)生利用表格,進行問卷調(diào)查。
    操練句型—How was your weekend?
    --- What did you do?
    (設(shè)計目的:通過調(diào)查匯報,獲得信息反饋,知曉學(xué)生對新知掌握的情況。)
    Step 4. 達標檢測
    一、寫出下列動詞的過去式。
    1. wash_____ 2. stay_____3.watch______ 4.clean______ 5.do______
    二、讀一讀,選一選。
    ( )1.你想問同學(xué)周末過得怎樣,可以說:______.
    A. How was your weekend ? B. Howold are you ?
    ( ) 2.你想問同學(xué)有多高,可以說:_______.
    How heavy are you ? B.How tall are you ?
    ( )3.你想告訴同學(xué):你周末過得很好,可以說:____.
    A. I’mtaller than you . B. It was fine.
    ( ) 4.你想問同學(xué)上周末做了什么?可以說_____.
    A. What did you do last weekend ?B. What are you going todo next weekend ?
    ( )5.你想說:它比我們倆加起來還高,可以說:_______.
    It’s taller thanboth of us together. B. It’s taller than theelephant.
    (設(shè)計目的:適當?shù)亟o予學(xué)生課后練習(xí),是對已學(xué)知識的鞏固,新課的延伸。)
    教案設(shè)計頻道小編推薦:六年級下冊英語教案 | 六年級下冊英語教學(xué)計劃
    
    教案設(shè)計頻道小編推薦:六年級下冊英語教案 | 六年級下冊英語教學(xué)計劃