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中考英語(yǔ)《賓語(yǔ)從句》考點(diǎn)精講：賓語(yǔ)從句語(yǔ)序
賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序：在復(fù)合句中，賓語(yǔ)從句部分要用陳述語(yǔ)序。
(1) 陳述句作由that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，語(yǔ)序不用調(diào)整。
(2) 一般疑問(wèn)句作賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為whether / if +陳述句。原一般疑問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)前如果是助動(dòng)詞do / does / did，應(yīng)去掉，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)改為其相應(yīng)的形式;原一般疑問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)前如果是don't / doesn’t / didn't，則直接將其放到主語(yǔ)之后;原一般疑問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)前如果是be 動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或其他助動(dòng)詞，則應(yīng)將其放到主語(yǔ)之后。如：
Does he like apples?I don't know. —— I don’t know whether he likes apples.
He asks：Is Tom a diver?——He asks whether Tom is a driver.
(3) 特殊疑問(wèn)句作賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，如果疑問(wèn)詞作主語(yǔ)或主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)，其語(yǔ)序不用變化;如果疑問(wèn)詞充當(dāng)其他句子成分，則賓語(yǔ)從句的結(jié)構(gòu)為連接代詞/連接副詞+陳述句。如：
Who can answer the question?I want to know. —— I want to know who can answer the question.
Whose book is on the desk?We all know. —— We all know whose book is on the desk.
When will they arrive?Please tell us. —— Please tell us when they will arrive.