西班牙的大學(xué)歷史悠久,相對于其他的歐美的國家費(fèi)用也相對較低,近幾年愈發(fā)受到中國留學(xué)生的青睞,那么跟著出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)一起來了解下2018年西班牙留學(xué)申請實(shí)用指南吧,歡迎閱讀。
Choose to study in Spain, and one thing is for sure: your friends will be very jealous! Stretching to the Pyrenees in the east, the Mediterranean in the south, the Bay of Biscay in the north, and Portugal in the west, Spain is one of the biggest countries in Europe – and also one of the most-visited.This is a country of contrasts, where the affluence and cosmopolitan bustle of Western Europe is mixed with a distinctly southern European extravagance and charm; where an expressive and flamboyant culture segues into afternoon naps and languid evenings in bars and cafés; and where distinct regional identities often take precedence over a unified national one. Of course, lifestyle alone isn’t enough to draw in the punters – you need to have good universities too!If you like the idea of studying Spain, click on the tabs below to find out more about Spanish universities, popular student cities, and what steps to take next.
選擇在西班牙學(xué)習(xí),有一件事是肯定的:你的朋友會(huì)非常嫉妒!延伸到東部的比利牛斯山脈、南部的地中海、北部的比斯開灣和西部的葡萄牙,西班牙是歐洲最大的國家之一,也是最受歡迎的國家之一。西班牙一直是世界上最受歡迎的旅游目的地之一(根據(jù)聯(lián)合國世界旅游組織的數(shù)據(jù),2014年最受歡迎的旅游目的地排名第三),每年接待的游客數(shù)量很高。它也是國際學(xué)生最受歡迎的目的地之一,因?yàn)樗Y(jié)合了良好的大學(xué)、有吸引力的生活方式以及西班牙語是世界上最口語的語言之一。這是一個(gè)對比鮮明的國家,西歐的富裕和國際化喧囂與歐洲南部明顯的奢華與魅力交織在一起;在酒吧和咖啡館里,有一種富有表現(xiàn)力和華麗的文化氛圍,進(jìn)入下午的午睡和慵懶的夜晚;而不同的區(qū)域身份往往優(yōu)先于統(tǒng)一的國家身份。當(dāng)然,僅僅靠生活方式還不足以吸引那些人。你還需要有好的大學(xué)!如果你喜歡研究西班牙的想法可以進(jìn)一步的閱讀了解更多關(guān)于西班牙大學(xué)、熱門學(xué)生城市的信息以及下一步要采取哪些步驟。
一、西班牙頂尖大學(xué)介紹
Spain has a long history of higher education, with its oldest university, Universidad de Salamanca, dating back to 1218. Its higher education system was overhauled in 2007 to embrace the three-cycle system of the Bologna Process, ensuring compatibility with the European Higher Education Area (EHEA).The top five Spanish universities, all ranking within the world’s top 300, are:
西班牙有著悠久的高等教育歷史,其最古老的大學(xué)——薩拉曼卡大學(xué)可以追溯到1218年。它的高等教育體系在2007年全面改革,以適應(yīng)博洛尼亞進(jìn)程的三輪系統(tǒng)確保與歐洲高等教育區(qū)(EHEA)的兼容性??偣灿?8所大學(xué)(或?qū)W院)在西班牙有51的正式開放并且這些大學(xué)都是由國家資助的,27所大學(xué)屬于私人或由天主教堂。在2018年QS世界大學(xué)排名西班牙大學(xué)有23所大學(xué)進(jìn)入幫當(dāng),其中11所大學(xué)在全球500強(qiáng)。西班牙主要的主要大學(xué)集中在首都馬德里和第二城市巴塞羅那。
西班牙排名前五的大學(xué)都位列世界前300名。
1.巴塞羅那大學(xué)Universitat de Barcelona
The highest-ranked Spanish university, the University of Barcelona is 156th in the QS World University Rankings 2018. Established in 1450, it's among the oldest higher education institutions in the world, with rich traditions dating back to the Medieval Ages. Today, almost 63,000 students are enrolled in a wide array of undergraduate and postgraduate courses, across the university's 18 faculties and 100 departments. The University of Barcelona ranks within the world’s top 100 for many of the subject areas covered by the QS World University Rankings by Subject.
排名最高的西班牙大學(xué)巴塞羅那大學(xué)在2018年QS世界大學(xué)排名中排名第156位。它建于1450年,是世界上最古老的高等教育機(jī)構(gòu)之一,其悠久的傳統(tǒng)可以追溯到中世紀(jì)。今天,近63000名學(xué)生參加了廣泛的本科和研究生課程,跨越了大學(xué)的18個(gè)學(xué)院和100個(gè)部門。在QS世界大學(xué)排名中,巴塞羅那大學(xué)排名世界前100名。
2.馬德里自治大學(xué)Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Founded in 1968, the Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (sometimes called UAM, or the Autonomous University of Madrid), is currently ranked at 187th in the world – as well as featuring in the QS Top 50 Under 50. UAM is home to more than 36,000 students across its eight faculties, and is especially noted for its Faculty of Law. It has three campuses, of which the main one, the Cantoblanco Campus, is located 15km (9 miles) north of Madrid. The Universidad Autónoma de Madrid prides itself in being the alma mater of His Majesty King Felipe VI of Spain.
該大學(xué)成立于1968年,是馬德里自治大學(xué)(有時(shí)被稱為UAM,或馬德里自治大學(xué)),目前在世界排名第187位,前50名中名列前茅。烏姆學(xué)院有8個(gè)學(xué)院,有超過36000名學(xué)生,尤其以其法學(xué)院的師資著稱。它有三個(gè)校區(qū),其中最主要的是Cantoblanco校區(qū),位于馬德里北部15公里(9英里)處。馬德里自治大學(xué)以西班牙國王費(fèi)利佩六世的母校為榮。
3.巴塞羅那自治大學(xué)Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
The Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona was also established in 1968, and ranks at joint 195th in the world, making it Spain’s third representative at international level. As one of the world’s leading universities under 50 years old, it features in the QS Top 50 Under 50. It teaches about 36,000 students and is famous for being one of the few universities in Spain to have a centralized campus, created in order to promote a strong university community, with all academic, research, cultural and social activities in the same place. This integrated campus is located about 20km (12 miles) from the center of Barcelona.
巴塞羅那自治大學(xué)也于1968年成立,在世界上并列第195名,成為西班牙在國際上的第三名代表。作為世界上50歲以下的頂尖大學(xué)之一,它在50歲以下的頂尖大學(xué)的排名中排名第50名。巴塞羅那自治大學(xué)擁有約36,000名學(xué)生,并因此成為西班牙少數(shù)幾所擁有集中校園的大學(xué)而著名,這是為了促進(jìn)一個(gè)強(qiáng)大的大學(xué)社區(qū),在同一地方進(jìn)行所有的學(xué)術(shù)、研究、文化和社會(huì)活動(dòng)。這個(gè)綜合校園位于巴塞羅那市中心約20公里(12英里)處。
4.馬德里大學(xué)University Complutense Madrid
The oldest Spanish university, the University Complutense Madrid is in fact one of the oldest higher education institutions in the world. It dates back to 1293, when it was originally known as Estudio de Escuelas Generales de Alcalá, before receiving its current name in 1499. Today, the University Complutense Madrid ranks at 233rd place in the world and within the global top 50 in the subject area of dentistry. More than 86,000 students study in the university, which was one of the first in the world to give a doctoral degree to a female student, in 1785.
西班牙大學(xué)是西班牙最古老的大學(xué),而馬德里大學(xué)則是世界上最古老的高等學(xué)府之一。它可以追溯到1293年,當(dāng)時(shí)它被稱為Estudio de Escuelas Generales de Alcala,在1499年才改成它的當(dāng)前名字。今天,馬德里大學(xué)在世界排名第23位,在全球前50名的牙醫(yī)領(lǐng)域排名第一。1785年,超過86000名學(xué)生在這所大學(xué)里學(xué)習(xí),這是世界上第一個(gè)授予女學(xué)生博士學(xué)位的大學(xué)。
5.西班牙納瓦拉大學(xué)University of Navarra
A private university, the University of Navarra was established in 1952 by Saint Josemaría Escrivá de Balaguer. More than 12,700 students are enrolled in the university’s undergraduate and postgraduate degree programs, with many international master’s students. The university’s main campuses are in Pamplona and San Sebastián, while its prestigious IESE Business School also has offices in Barcelona, Madrid, New York, Munich and S?o Paulo. At the start of 2015, the university inaugurated a new museum of contemporary art, designed by well-known architect Rafael Moneo. In the QS World University Rankings 2018, the University of Navarra ranks joint 270th.
納瓦拉大學(xué)是一所私立大學(xué),于1952年由圣約塞利亞·埃斯克里瓦·德·巴拉古創(chuàng)立。有超過12700名學(xué)生參加了該大學(xué)的本科和研究生學(xué)位課程,其中有許多國際碩士的學(xué)生。該校主要校區(qū)位于潘普洛納和圣塞巴斯蒂安,而著名的IESE商學(xué)院也在巴塞羅那、馬德里、紐約、慕尼黑和圣保羅設(shè)有辦事處。2015年初,該大學(xué)開創(chuàng)了一座當(dāng)代藝術(shù)博物館,由著名建筑師拉斐爾·莫尼歐設(shè)計(jì)。在2018年QS世界大學(xué)排名中,納瓦拉大學(xué)排名第270位。
>>>請繼續(xù)閱讀第2頁為西班牙最適合留學(xué)的六個(gè)城市和費(fèi)用等相關(guān)事宜。