2020考研英語詞匯:assumption的中文翻譯解析

字號(hào):


    考研英語有許多題目組成,方便大家及時(shí)了解,下面由出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)小編為你精心準(zhǔn)備了“2020考研英語詞匯:assumption的中文翻譯解析”,持續(xù)關(guān)注本站將可以持續(xù)獲取更多的考試資訊!
    2020考研英語詞匯:assumption的中文翻譯解析
    assumption的中文意思
    名詞
    1.可數(shù)名詞:假定,假設(shè),設(shè)想
    2.不可數(shù)名詞:[~ of sth]顯示出(假情假意等)的行動(dòng),假裝
    3.可數(shù)名詞:[~ of sth]承擔(dān),擔(dān)任(職務(wù)等)
    單詞分析
    這些名詞均有“假設(shè),假想”之意。
    hypothesis書面用詞,指有待作進(jìn)一步檢驗(yàn)或證實(shí)的假設(shè)。
    assumption側(cè)重主觀推測(cè)或主觀設(shè)想。
    presumption著重指以可能性為依據(jù)的假設(shè)。
    supposition可與assumption換用,還可表某種試探性的主觀看法或建議。
    英語解釋
    a statement that is assumed to be true and from which a conclusion can be drawn
    (Christianity) the taking up of the body and soul of the Virgin Mary when her earthly life had ended
    the act of assuming or taking for granted
    celebration in the Roman Catholic Church of the Virgin Mary's being taken up into heaven when her earthly life ended; corresponds to the Dormition in the Eastern Orthodox church
    a hypothesis that is taken for granted
    the act of taking possession of or power over something
    audacious (even arrogant) behavior that you have no right to
    相似短語
    on the assumption that ...
    以為…,假定…
    on the assumption that
    adv.假設(shè)
    with an assumption of
    裝出…的樣子
    put on assumption of
    裝出…的樣子
    geostrophic assumption
    地轉(zhuǎn)近似
    statistical assumption
    統(tǒng)計(jì)假定
    cost assumption
    【經(jīng)】 成本假設(shè)
    flow assumption
    【經(jīng)】 流動(dòng)(轉(zhuǎn))假定
    similarity assumption
    相似假定
    scaling assumption
    標(biāo)度假設(shè)
    相似單詞
    assumption
    n.
    1.[C]假定,假設(shè),設(shè)想
    2.[U][~ of sth]顯示出(假情假意等)的行動(dòng),假裝
    3.[C][~ of sth]承擔(dān),擔(dān)任(職務(wù)等)
    Assumption
    n. 假設(shè),假定,圣母升天 
    2020考研英語詞匯:assume的翻譯解析
    assume是什么意思及用法
    及物動(dòng)詞:
    1.假定;臆斷
    2.承擔(dān);就職
    3.呈現(xiàn);具有;采取
    4.戴上,穿上
    5.假裝
    6.奪取,篡奪
    7.繼承(他人的債務(wù))
    8.(上帝)接…(進(jìn)天國)
    不及物動(dòng)詞:
    裝腔作勢(shì);僭越
    詞形變化形容詞
    assumable
    副詞
    assumably
    名稱
    assumer
    時(shí)態(tài)
    assumed,assumed,assuming,assumes
    單詞分析
    這些動(dòng)詞均含為“假設(shè),猜想,推測(cè)”之意。
    assume指有很少或完全無根據(jù)的武斷推測(cè)或不合邏輯的推理。
    presume側(cè)重以過去經(jīng)驗(yàn)或根據(jù)現(xiàn)實(shí)的某些感覺把某事認(rèn)定為是事實(shí)。
    suppose常用詞,意義較廣泛,指缺乏確切事實(shí),根據(jù)一些現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行的推測(cè),也可指為論證而提出合乎邏輯推理的某種假定,有時(shí)僅表示自己的意見。
    guess常用詞,指毫無根據(jù)僅憑個(gè)人主觀臆斷或碰運(yùn)氣的猜測(cè)。
    postulate指為證實(shí)一個(gè)理論的正確性而進(jìn)行的假設(shè)。
    英語解釋
    occupy or take on
    seize and take control without authority and possibly with force; take as one's right or possession
    take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof
    put clothing on one's body
    take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect
    take on titles, offices, duties, responsibilities
    take on as one's own the expenses or debts of another person
    take up someone's soul into heaven
    make a pretence of
    相似短語
    assume that
    vt.假定
    assume an attitude of
    采取...態(tài)度
    assume leadership
    擔(dān)任領(lǐng)導(dǎo)
    assume the offensive
    采取攻勢(shì),進(jìn)攻
    assume responsibility
    承擔(dān)責(zé)任
    assume obligation
    【法】 擔(dān)負(fù)義務(wù)
    assume the form of
    采取…形式,呈…形式
    assume the pose of
    采取….姿態(tài),裝出…架勢(shì)
    assume ownership
    【法】 行使所有權(quán)
    assume the ermine
    就任法官職務(wù)
    相似單詞
    assume
    v.[T]
    1.假定;臆斷
    2.承擔(dān);就職
    3.呈現(xiàn);具有;采取
    4.戴上,穿上
    5.假裝
    6.奪取,篡奪
    7.繼承(他人的債務(wù))
    8.(上帝)接…(進(jìn)天國)
    v.[I]
    裝腔作
    re assume
    v. 接續(xù),重新繼續(xù) 
    2020考研英語詞匯:association的中文翻譯解析
    association的中文翻譯及用法
    名詞
    1.不可數(shù)名詞:[association (with sb/sth)]聯(lián)合,聯(lián)系,與某人為伍;友誼,友情,交往
    2.可數(shù)名詞:聯(lián)想
    3.可數(shù)名詞:社團(tuán);協(xié)會(huì);學(xué)會(huì)
    詞形變化形容詞
    associational
    單詞分析
    這些名詞均有“社團(tuán),會(huì)社,協(xié)會(huì)”之意。
    club表俱樂部或會(huì)社,其成員因志同道合,有共同興趣、愛好而組織到一起進(jìn)行社交、娛樂或體育等活動(dòng)。
    association指較為正式的組織,強(qiáng)調(diào)興趣和需要的一致性。
    institute指為專門的目標(biāo)而建立的學(xué)會(huì)或研究所。
    league指為了共同的目的和利益而組成的社團(tuán)、同盟或聯(lián)合會(huì)。
    union多指工會(huì),也指學(xué)會(huì)或協(xié)會(huì)。
    society可與association換用,但前者的宗旨更嚴(yán)格,會(huì)員之間聯(lián)系更緊密,活動(dòng)更積極。
    英語解釋
    the state of being connected together as in memory or imagination
    a formal organization of people or groups of people
    (chemistry) any process of combination (especially in solution) that depends on relatively weak chemical bonding
    the act of consorting with or joining with others
    (ecology) a group of organisms (plants and animals) that live together in a certain geographical region and constitute a community with a few dominant species
    a social or business relationship
    a relation resulting from interaction or dependence
    the process of bringing ideas or events together in memory or imagination
    例句
    In 1946, Liang joined the "China Song and Dance art association" founded in Hong Kong the same year and became even more creative.
    1946年加盟于同年在香港組建的"中國歌舞劇藝社",更煥發(fā)出旺盛的創(chuàng)作激情。
    相似短語
    in association with
    與…有聯(lián)系
    association complex
    植物群叢復(fù)合體
    association neuron
    聯(lián)合神經(jīng)元,聯(lián)絡(luò)神經(jīng)元
    association of soil
    土壤組合
    Medical Association
    醫(yī)學(xué)會(huì)
    ecological association
    生態(tài)群落,社群,群叢
    disturbance of association
    聯(lián)想障礙
    essential association
    基本結(jié)合
    lyophobic association
    疏水性締合
    industrial association
    產(chǎn)業(yè)工會(huì)
    見industrial union.
    相似單詞
    association
    n.
    1.[U][association (with sb/sth)]聯(lián)合,聯(lián)系,與某人為伍;友誼,友情,交往
    2.[C]聯(lián)想
    3.[C]社團(tuán);協(xié)會(huì);學(xué)會(huì)
    noci association
    【醫(yī)】 傷害性聯(lián)合反應(yīng)
    anoci association
    創(chuàng)傷性休克防止法