考研英語備考很多事情都要提上日程了，看看哪些是該注意的，下面由出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)小編為你精心準(zhǔn)備了“2021考研英語：備考核心詞匯大全(7)”，持續(xù)關(guān)注本站將可以持續(xù)獲取更多的考試資訊!
2021考研英語：備考核心詞匯大全(7)
to advantage 有利的,使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地.
advantage原始涵義：
n.有利條件, 有利因素, 優(yōu)勢Her Olimpic experience gave her a big advantage over the other contestants for the final victory.她的奧運(yùn)會參賽經(jīng)歷使她比起其他競技對手在爭取最后獲勝上具有很大的優(yōu)勢。
益處, 利益There are advantages to not having servants.不用仆人有不用仆人的優(yōu)越性。
vt.有利于，有益于，有助于;促進(jìn)，推動;使處于有利地位It would advantage you to work hard.努力工作對你會有益。
造句：
Hang the picture somewhere where it will show up to advantage.
把這幅畫掛在便于它顯示較好效果的地方。
have an advantage over 勝過.
have the advantage of 由于…處于有利條件
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
advantage原始涵義：
見單詞31。
造句：
A man who can think will always have an advantage over others.
能動腦子的人總是會勝過別人。
However, it also doesn't have the advantage of the weather-controlled climate.
但是，它也沒有恒溫控制氣候的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。”
You have the advantage of me there.
在那一點(diǎn)上,你比我強(qiáng)。
take advantage of 利用.
同義替換：
make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness
advantage原始涵義：
見單詞31。
造句：
If you are working on a word processor, you can take advantage of its capacity to make additions and deletions as well as move entire paragraphs by making just a few simple keyboard commands.
如果你正借助文字處理器進(jìn)行工作，只需通過幾個(gè)簡單的鍵盤指令，你就可以利用它來進(jìn)行刪加或移動整段文字。
agree with 贊同(某人意見)
agree to 同意
agree原始涵義：
vt. & vi.同意, 贊同I asked him to come with me and he agreed.我請他和我一起來, 他同意了。
vi.相同, 相符, 一致The essential thing is that the two of you ought to agree.
根本的問題是你們倆應(yīng)意見一致。
適宜, 相和These two shades do not agree.這兩種色調(diào)不協(xié)調(diào)。
達(dá)成協(xié)議，商定 (about， on， upon)They have agreed on the terms of surrender.他們就投降條件達(dá)成了協(xié)議。
表示愿意，應(yīng)允，答應(yīng)I agree to leave at once.我答應(yīng)即刻離開。
真題重現(xiàn)：
If any man here does not agree with me, he should put forward his own plan for improving the living conditions of these people.如果任何人不同意我的觀點(diǎn)，他應(yīng)該提出自己的關(guān)于提高這些人生活水平的計(jì)劃。(1994詞匯)
造句：
I agree with you to some degree.
在某種程度上我與你意見一致。
They agree to the plan in principle.
他們原則上同意這個(gè)計(jì)劃。
in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
同義替換：
in favor of
agreement原始涵義：
n.協(xié)定, 協(xié)議, 契約A signed agreement is not susceptible of change.已簽署的協(xié)議不可再改動。
達(dá)成協(xié)議It took three years for the two countries to hammer out an agreement.兩國花了3年的時(shí)間經(jīng)過反復(fù)討論才達(dá)成協(xié)議。
同意His silence implied agreement.他的沉默意味著同意。
造句：
We are in agreement with their decision.
我們同意他們的決定。
2021考研英語：備考核心詞匯大全(6)
adhere to 粘附; 堅(jiān)持, 遵循
同義替換：
abide by, conform. to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief
adhere 原始涵義：
vi.黏附, 附著The two surfaces adhered, and we couldn't get them apart.這兩個(gè)表面粘著, 我們無法將它們分開。
堅(jiān)持, 支持He resolutely adhered to what he had said at the meeting.他堅(jiān)持他在會上所說的話。
adjacent毗鄰的, 臨近的
同義替換：
next to, close to
adjacent原始涵義：
adj.與…毗連的;鄰近的We work in adjacent rooms.我們在毗鄰的房間里工作。
adjust..(to) 調(diào)節(jié); 適應(yīng);
同義替換：
change slightly
adjust原始涵義：
vt. & vi.(改變…以)適應(yīng); 調(diào)整; 校正The man adjusted very precisely.那個(gè)人調(diào)得很準(zhǔn)。
造句：
The bodies playing major professional sports have changed dramatically over the years, and managers have been more than willing to adjust team uniforms to fit the growing numbers of bigger, longer frames.
經(jīng)過了若干年，從事職業(yè)運(yùn)動的人的身體發(fā)生了顯著的變化，而經(jīng)紀(jì)人更樂于調(diào)整團(tuán)隊(duì)的制服以適應(yīng)他們?nèi)找孀兇蟆⒆冮L的骨架。
admit of …的可能，留有…的余地.
同義替換：
be capable of, leave room for
admit原始涵義：
vt. & vi.許可進(jìn)入This ticket admits two persons.這張票可讓兩人進(jìn)場。
承認(rèn), 供認(rèn)She admitted having done wrong.她承認(rèn)自己做錯(cuò)了。
vt.允許，讓…得到，讓…享有He was admitted into their fullest confidence.
他獲得了他們的充分信任。
vi.(門)開向，通往(一地)(to)The gate admits to the yard.這道門通向院子。
容許，容許有，容得;留有余地，給予機(jī)會(of)The regulations admit of no exception.規(guī)章不容破例。
造句：
His statement admits of one interpretation only.
他的話只有一種解釋。
in advance 預(yù)告, 事先
同義替換：
before in time
advance原始涵義：
vt. & vi.(使)前進(jìn), (使)發(fā)展; 促進(jìn)I signed to him to keep away, but he continued to advance.我示意他離開, 但他還是繼續(xù)往前走。
提高, 提升Prices are advancing.各種物價(jià)都在上漲。
vt.提出He advanced many reasonable proposals.他提出了許多合理化建議。
提前They advanced the time of the meeting.他們把會議時(shí)間提前了。
預(yù)付, 貸(款項(xiàng)等)I advanced 200 pounds more on these books.這些書我又多預(yù)付了200英鎊。
把(鐘、表等)撥快Clocks must be advanced one hour.鐘表必須撥快一小時(shí)。
(尤指憑抵押品)貸(款);借(錢)The banks often advance money to farmers for seed and fertilizer.銀行通常貸款給農(nóng)民購買種子和化肥。
n.前進(jìn), 發(fā)展, 改進(jìn), 進(jìn)步Nothing could stop the advance of the soldiers.
什么也無法阻擋戰(zhàn)士們的前進(jìn)步伐。
增長, 提高There has been no advance in the price of rice for many years.許多年來米價(jià)一直沒有上漲。
借款, 預(yù)付款, 貸款The factory gave me an advance so that I could get my necessities.工廠先付錢給我, 便于我買一些必需品。
adj.預(yù)先的, 在前的We sent out an advance party of soldiers.我們派出一支先頭部隊(duì)。
預(yù)先做好的; 預(yù)先供給的They have got advance information of the storm's approach.他們事前已得到將有暴風(fēng)雨的消息。
vi. (在錦標(biāo)賽中)獲勝后進(jìn)入下一輪比賽He advanced into the second round.他獲勝進(jìn)入第二輪比賽。
造句：
It's a very popular play, and it would be wise to book seats well in advance. 這是部很受歡迎的戲劇，提前定好座位是明智的。
2021考研英語：備考核心詞匯大全(5)
act on 奉行，按照…行動
同義替換：
be according to
act 原始涵義：
vt. & vi. 做，做事，行事;行動，采取行動The time for thinking is past, we must now act.思考的時(shí)間過去了, 我們現(xiàn)在必須行動。
表演, 舉動像…;裝出,假裝,做作Oliver is acting tonight.奧利弗今晚演出。
n.行為, 行動My first act was to run into the waiting room.我的第一個(gè)行動就是跑進(jìn)客廳。
真題重現(xiàn)：
Governments throughout the world act on the assumption that the welfare of their people depends largely on the economic strength and wealth of the community.世界各國政府都按照這樣一個(gè)假設(shè)行事：人民的福利在很大程度上取決于經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力和社會財(cái)富。(2000翻譯)
造句：
The police are acting on the information received.
警方正根據(jù)獲得的情報(bào)采取行動。
adapt oneself to使自己適應(yīng)于
同義替換：
adjust oneself to
adapt 原始涵義：
vt. & vi. (使)適應(yīng)，(使)適合She knew how to adapt herself. 她懂得如何適應(yīng)環(huán)境。
vt.改編, 改寫Many of Dickens' books have been adapted as films.狄更斯的許多書都已改編成電影。
改變…以適合(for)Many city vehicles have been adapted for use as school buses.許多城市車輛已改為校車。
vi.適應(yīng)于，適應(yīng)不同情況(或環(huán)境)(to)She has not yet adapted to the climate.她還沒適應(yīng)氣候。
造句：
You should adapt yourself to the new environment.
你應(yīng)該適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。
adapt…(for)改編, 改寫(以適應(yīng)新的需要)
同義替換：
make sth. Suitable for a new need
adapt 原始涵義：
造句：
The author is going to adapt his play for television.
作者將把他的劇本改編成電視劇。
in addition 此外, 又, 加之
同義替換：
besides
addition 原始涵義：
n.加; 加法That is a simple addition.那是簡單的加法。
增加的人或事物They've just had an addition to the family.他們家里剛剛添了一口人。
造句：
In addition, reference is made to the novel techniques.
此外，還介紹了一些新的方法。
in addition to除…外
同義替換：
as well as, besides, other than
addition 原始涵義：
造句：
In addition to English, he has to study a second foreign language.
除英語外，他還要學(xué)第二外語。