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2021考研英語(yǔ)：如何提高寫(xiě)作能力？
Directions:Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay in which you should
1) describe the drawing,
2) interpret its meaning, and
3) support your view with examples.
You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.
一、話題相關(guān)詞匯
從圖片和對(duì)應(yīng)的文字“全完了”“幸好還剩點(diǎn)兒”來(lái)看，本文主題是對(duì)待挫折不同的態(tài)度。對(duì)這一論點(diǎn)，態(tài)度一定是積極的，即應(yīng)該以積極心態(tài)面對(duì)生活的各種挫折。寫(xiě)這個(gè)話題作文時(shí)，相關(guān)詞匯有：
1.樂(lè)觀的：optimistic and cheerful
2.悲觀的：pessimistic
3.哀嘆：lament
4.不幸：misfortune
5.挫折：frustration6.好心情：good mood
二、可用素材句
針對(duì)心態(tài)這個(gè)話題，我們可以從以下兩個(gè)方面展開(kāi)論述。
1. 重要性和意義
(1)不同的態(tài)度會(huì)帶來(lái)不同的結(jié)果。
Different attitudes may lead to totally different results.
(2)樂(lè)觀者往往關(guān)注事情積極的一面，而悲觀者往往不停地嘆息、放棄。
Optimistic people can always discover positive sides, while pessimistic people keep complaining and giving up.
2. 通過(guò)舉例，增強(qiáng)作文的說(shuō)明力。
Here is a story. Two salesmen went to sell shoes in Africa only to find natives never have shoes on. One salesman sadly gave up, while the other, positively, spent couple of weeks showing the benefit of shoes to natives. Obviously, the latter succeeded and made a lot of money.