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2020考研英語(yǔ):小作文的實(shí)用性翻譯(3)
1) describe the drawing briefly,
2) explain its intended meaning, and then
3) state your point of view.
You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.
范文:
Almost everybody who lives in the urban areas of China is familiar with the phenomenon shown in this picture. The gate of a school is blocked by dozens of cars that belong to the loving parents who send children there. However, a teacher, who rides bicycle to school, finds difficulty in entering the gate because the cars leave no space for him.
This picture sharply points out two serious problems existing in today’s educational circle. The first one is parents’ blind pampering of children. Though it is a universal truth that parents always desire to grant kids with the best stuff available, we should bear in mind that convenient facilities bring temporary comfort but perhaps life-long laziness. The second issue addressed is the depressing social status that teachers enjoy. Despite the fact that teachers take charge of such an honored mission of enlightening humans, they are usually looked down upon and receive small salaries. It is a big contrast compared with their wealthy students.
These attitudes of indulging children and disrespect towards teachers should arouse more opposing voices. On the one hand, the society demands a generation that fully comprehends how to lead a self-sustaining life. On the other hand, for teachers’ priceless contribution, they should be rewarded by due attention and more benefits.
譯文:
每一個(gè)住在中國(guó)城市地區(qū)的人對(duì)于這幅圖描繪的景象都十分熟悉。學(xué)校的大門前擠滿了轎車,都是慈愛(ài)的父母?jìng)儊?lái)送自己的孩子上學(xué)??墒?,一個(gè)騎車來(lái)學(xué)校的教師卻無(wú)法進(jìn)入校門,因?yàn)楦緵](méi)有空間可以讓他進(jìn)去。
這幅圖尖銳地指出了存在于教育界的兩個(gè)問(wèn)題。第一個(gè)是父母對(duì)于孩子的盲目溺愛(ài)。盡管父母希望把能夠得到好的好東西都給孩子,我們也應(yīng)該牢記便利的設(shè)施可能帶來(lái)暫時(shí)的舒適、卻會(huì)造成孩子們的懶惰并導(dǎo)致他們持續(xù)一生的壞習(xí)慣。另一個(gè)問(wèn)題就是教師的社會(huì)地位非常低。盡管教師承擔(dān)了啟蒙人類的光榮使命,但是他們卻經(jīng)常被人看低,而且工資也非常少。這與他們那些富裕的學(xué)生們形成了鮮明的對(duì)比。
這種寵愛(ài)孩子和不尊重教師的態(tài)度應(yīng)該引起更多反對(duì)的呼聲。一方面,社會(huì)需要的是一代能夠充分理解如何自立生活的孩子。另一方面,教師們?yōu)槲覀冏龀隽藷o(wú)價(jià)的貢獻(xiàn),我們應(yīng)該給予他們更多的關(guān)注和利益。
閃光詞匯及詞組:
block: v. 妨礙,阻礙
educational circle: 教育界
temporary: adj. 暫時(shí)的
depressing: adj. 令人沮喪的
take charge of: 負(fù)責(zé)
enlighten: v. 啟蒙,教導(dǎo)
mission: n. 使命,任務(wù)
look down upon: 看不起
comprehend: v. 理解,領(lǐng)會(huì)
self-sustaining: adj. 自立的,自謀生活的
priceless: adj. 無(wú)價(jià)的,極其貴重的
reward: v. 酬勞,獎(jiǎng)賞
實(shí)用句型:
Almost everybody who lives in the urban areas of China is familiar with the phenomenon shown in this picture.
This picture sharply points out two serious problems existing in…
It is a big contrast compared with…