美國的佐治亞州的投資環(huán)境是很優(yōu)秀的，所以是很適合移民的不僅僅稅收極低，同時在全美經(jīng)商環(huán)境排名中排名第四，那么美國佐治亞州的移民優(yōu)勢還有哪些呢?跟著出國留學網(wǎng)來了解一下吧，歡迎閱讀。
佐治亞州留學及移民優(yōu)勢
前言：投資環(huán)境
佐治亞州一直憑借其良好的商業(yè)環(huán)境，優(yōu)秀的人才儲備以及世界一流的基礎實施等無以倫比的優(yōu)勢，吸引著企業(yè)在此成功經(jīng)營。特別的英文在亞特蘭大地區(qū)，由于有著很多年輕的專業(yè)人士，所以更具吸引力。佐治亞州在2011年CNBC全美經(jīng)商環(huán)境排名中，位居第四。在“選址顧問調(diào)查”中也位居第四。此外，佐治亞州還建立了佐治亞創(chuàng)新中心來幫助那些創(chuàng)新型公司。
稅收環(huán)境：佐治亞州是美國實行“以總收入為單一標準計稅原則”(“single factor gross receipts”)征稅方法的十三個州之一。同時，佐治亞州也不像美國許多州都采用的所謂“對企業(yè)實施的營業(yè)稅追溯原則”(“倒退規(guī)則”)，也就是銷售給外州的貨物或服務收入若未被當?shù)刂菡鞫?，則本州對此征稅。
物流環(huán)境：。佐治亞擁有高效的無縫連接的海陸空運輸和物流網(wǎng)絡體系同時，佐治亞州地處連接南北和東西的重要地理位置，人員和貨物可以很便捷地從佐治亞州通過海陸空運輸方式運送到美國各地，歐洲以及亞洲等地區(qū)。
勞工環(huán)境：佐治亞州的工人賠償金標準具有一定的優(yōu)勢，平均說來，每支付100美元的工資，對于從事一線工作的工人而言，其中有2.73美元是用來保險，而對于辦公室的工人來講，其中只有0.24美元是用來保險的。
人才儲備：全美國只有四個州擁有2所或兩所以上全國排名前25的大學，佐治亞州就是其中之一此外，佐治亞州擁有68所職業(yè)技能大學，可以為各類企業(yè)提供最好的人力資源。
營商成本：佐治亞州擁有優(yōu)惠的稅收環(huán)境，具有競爭力的公共設施費和工資水平，這些優(yōu)勢可以讓企業(yè)以更低的成本在此從事經(jīng)營活動。
一、佐治亞州縱覽
? In 2013, Georgia’s total population stood at just under 10 million.
? Georgia shares borders with Florida to the south, Alabama to the west, Tennessee and North Carolina to the north, and South Carolina and the Atlantic Ocean to the east.
? As a southeastern state, Georgia’s climate is humid subtropical – producing hot summers and mild winters.
? The state is home to 17 companies in the 2014 Fortune 500 list, including Coca-Cola, Home Depot and Delta Air Lines.
? Famous Georgians include civil rights leader Martin Luther King, Jr, former US president Jimmy Carter, musician Ray Charles, actress Julia Roberts and ‘professional egotist’ Kanye West.
? Georgia is known as the ‘Peach State’ due to its history of peach growing; California and South Carolina actually produce more peaches, but many would say Georgia’s are the most delicious.
? Georgia is home to 350 species of bird.
? In 1945, Georgia became the first state to lower the legal voting age from 21 to 18.
? 2013年，格魯吉亞的總?cè)丝谶€不到1000萬。
?喬治亞州與佛羅里達州接壤，南部是阿拉巴馬州，西部是阿拉巴馬州，北卡羅萊納州是北卡羅萊納，東部是南卡羅來納和大西洋。
?作為東南部的一個州，格魯吉亞的氣候是潮濕的亞熱帶氣候，炎熱的夏季和溫和的冬季。
?在2014年《財富》500強榜單中，包括可口可樂、家得寶和達美航空在內(nèi)的17家公司都位于該州。
?著名的格魯吉亞人包括民權領袖馬丁·路德·金、美國前總統(tǒng)吉米·卡特、音樂人雷·查爾斯、女演員朱莉婭·羅伯茨和“專業(yè)自我中心”坎耶·維斯特。
?喬治亞州被稱為“桃州”，因為它的桃子生長的歷史;加利福尼亞和南卡羅來納實際上生產(chǎn)出更多的桃子，但很多人會說，喬治亞州的桃子是最美味的。
?佐治亞州有350種鳥類。
?1945年，喬治亞州成為第一個將法定投票年齡從21歲降低到18歲的州。
二、氣候條件
The largest of the southern US states east of the Mississippi, Georgia does well to encapsulate everything the Deep South has to offer, from rural towns to sprawling and diverse cities. Its geography is also varied, with mountains in the north producing spectacular rivers, while the marshlands along the coast in the east are known for their fiddler crab habitations and long, wind-ravished cord grasses.Nature is an important part of life in Georgia; the state even boasts its own ‘Seven Natural Wonders’. These include the Amicalola Falls, Okefenokee Swamp, Providence Canyon, Stone Mountain, Tallulah Gorge, Warm Springs and Radium Springs.As a prospective student looking to study in Georgia, however, you’ll most likely be spending most of your time within the state’s key cities and towns, where the majority of the universities in Georgia are located.State capital Atlanta is also the unofficial capital of the US South, due to its major role in the political, industrial and cultural reinvention and redevelopment of the region in the post-slavery era. Today, it holds significant educational clout, home to three universities ranked within the 2013/14 QS World University Rankings.Outside of the capital, traveling southeast towards the coast, is the small historic city of Savannah, a quaint image of preserved pre-war architecture and low-lying charm. Inch further out to the sea and the state’s coastal barrier islands offer up luxurious resorts as well as a plethora of nature reserves. Jekyll Island caters to the glamorous, while the more adventurous might prefer hiking in Cumberland Island, or following in the footsteps of the most famous pirate of the 17th century by exploring the so-called ‘wilderness area’ of Blackbeard Island.
佐治亞州是美國南部最大的州，位于密西西比河以東，它很好地囊括了南方腹地所能提供的一切，從鄉(xiāng)村小鎮(zhèn)到廣闊而多樣的城市。它的地理位置也各不相同，北部的山脈形成了壯觀的河流，而東部沿海的沼澤地則以它們的招潮蟹的棲息地和長而被風吹的草類草而聞名。自然是格魯吉亞生活的重要組成部分;該州甚至自詡擁有“七個自然奇觀”。這些地區(qū)包括:和平瀑布、奧克弗諾基沼澤、普羅維登斯峽谷、石山、塔盧拉峽谷、溫泉和鐳泉。然而，作為一名想要在佐治亞州學習的準學生，你很可能會把大部分時間花在本州的主要城市和城鎮(zhèn)上，而佐治亞州的大部分大學都位于該州。州首都亞特蘭大也是美國南部的非官方首都，因為它在后奴隸制時代的政治、工業(yè)和文化重塑和重建方面發(fā)揮了重要作用。現(xiàn)如今,它擁有顯著的教育影響力,三所大學進入了QS世界大學排名。在首都之外，向東南方向移動，是一個歷史悠久的小城市薩凡納，一個保留戰(zhàn)前建筑和低洼魅力的奇特形象。再往外一英寸，沿海的堰洲島就可以提供豪華的度假勝地和豐富的自然保護區(qū)。杰基爾島迎合了人們的魅力，而冒險的人可能更喜歡在坎伯蘭島徒步旅行，或者追隨17世紀最著名的海盜的腳步，探索黑胡子島所謂的“荒野區(qū)”。
三、 佐治亞州的頂尖大學
1.喬治亞理工學院
Georgia’s highest ranked institution, the Georgia Institute of Technology, is among the world’s top 100 universities according to the 2013/14 QS World University Rankings, placed at 99th.Based in Atlanta, the Georgia Institute of Technology, or ‘Georgia Tech’, is a public research university and one of 31 institutions in the University System of Georgia. Specializing in the STEM subjects (science, technology, engineering and mathematics), Georgia Tech performs well in programs such as statistics (4th in the world according to the 2014 QS World University Rankings by Subject), engineering (11th internationally for mechanical engineering), mathematics (18th) and computer science (31st). The school also takes great pride in claiming to be the US’s leading producer of bachelor’s degrees in engineering for female students.Located in midtown Atlanta, a district known as ‘Atlanta’s Heart of the Arts’, the Georgia Institute of Technology benefits from a vibrant and active student culture which promotes a ‘work hard play hard’ ethos. Technology Square and Home Park are popular areas to eat and live for students and graduates alike.
根據(jù)2013 / 14世界大學排名，佐治亞理工學院是世界排名前100的大學之一，排名第99位。喬治亞理工學院是佐治亞理工學院的一所公立研究型大學，也是佐治亞大學系統(tǒng)的31所院校之一。佐治亞理工學院專攻STEM學科(科學、技術、工程和數(shù)學)，佐治亞理工學院在統(tǒng)計方面表現(xiàn)優(yōu)異(根據(jù)2014 QS世界大學排名，按學科排名第四)，工程(機械工程第11國際)，數(shù)學(18)和計算機科學(31)。該校還自豪地聲稱自己是美國的女學生工程學士學位的主要制作人。佐治亞理工學院位于亞特蘭大市中心，是一個被稱為“亞特蘭大的藝術中心”的地區(qū)，它得益于一種活躍而活躍的學生文化，這一文化促進了“努力拼搏”的精神。科技廣場和家庭公園是學生和畢業(yè)生都喜歡吃和生活的地方。
2.埃默里大學
The best known among private universities in Georgia is Emory University, which is within the top 150 in the 2013/14 QS World University Rankings. At subject level, it’s within the global top 100 for both medicine and English language and literature.Emory University’s leafy campus is located to the southeast of Atlanta city center. The reason behind the school’s leafy appearance is due to the university’s policy of keeping more than half of its grounds as undeveloped green space. Emory University is an established leader in sustainable development, with continued efforts to make the school as sustainable as possible. It has pledged that by 2015, 75% of food served on campus will come from local and/or sustainable sources, and all new buildings are designed to comply with Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design guidelines.
在佐治亞的私立大學中，最著名的是埃默里大學，它在2013 / 14年度QS世界大學排名中位列前150名。在學科水平上，它在醫(yī)學和英語語言和文學的全球排名前100。埃默里大學的綠葉校區(qū)位于亞特蘭大市中心的東南部。學校之所以有如此多葉子的外觀，其原因在于大學的政策是將其一半以上的土地保留為未開發(fā)的綠地。埃默里大學是可持續(xù)發(fā)展的領導者，繼續(xù)努力使學?？沙掷m(xù)發(fā)展。該組織承諾，到2015年，校園供應的食物中將來自75%當?shù)睾?或可持續(xù)的來源，所有的新建筑都將遵循能源和環(huán)境設計指導方針的領導。
3.佐治亞大學
Another notable institution in the University System of Georgia, alongside Georgia Institute of Technology, is the University of Georgia, the flagship university of the state and currently ranked at 411-420 in the world. A land grant and sea grant research university, the University of Georgia has prominent programs in agriculture and forestry (ranked 49th in the QS World University Rankings by Subject) and education and training (ranked joint 46th in the world).The University of Georgia is the only ranked institution in Georgia to be located outside of Atlanta, in the college town of Athens, allowing for a 759-acre main campus. Athens is particularly renowned for its music and arts culture, home to rock band R.E.M, and hosts many festivals and events throughout the year, such as AthFest. Students wishing to experience big city life are just over an hour’s drive from Atlanta.
佐治亞大學系統(tǒng)的另一個著名大學，佐治亞理工學院，是喬治亞軸的頂尖大學，目前在世界上排名411 - 420。喬治亞大學在農(nóng)業(yè)和林業(yè)方面有突出的課程(在QS世界大學排名中排名第49位)和教育和培訓(世界排名第46位)。喬治亞大學是喬治亞州唯一一所位于亞特蘭大城外的大學，它的主校區(qū)占地759英畝。雅典尤其以其音樂和藝術文化而聞名，這里是搖滾樂隊R.E.的故鄉(xiāng)M，每年都有很多節(jié)日和活動，比如AthFest。想體驗大城市生活的學生距離亞特蘭大只有一個小時的車程。
4.喬治亞州立大學
Last but not least, Georgia State University, another public research institution within the University System of Georgia, is the fourth among universities in Georgia to make the international ranking. The school has a population of just over 32,000, having developed from a humble night school into a vibrant student community located in downtown Atlanta. The university is ranked within the world’s top 200 for English language and literature, and also for communication and media studies
最后，佐治亞州立大學是佐治亞大學系統(tǒng)中的另一個公共研究大學，是佐治亞大學中排名第四的大學。這所學校有32,000多名學生，從一所不起眼的夜校發(fā)展成為位于亞特蘭大市中心的一個充滿活力的學生社區(qū)。該大學在英語和文學方面排名世界前200名，同時也在傳播和媒體研究方面排名第一。
四、宜居城市
1.亞特蘭大
The city’s population of five million continues to grow and diversify, while tourism is booming thanks to the shiny new Georgia Aquarium, two huge shopping malls, the World of Coca-Cola and Atlanta Zoo – home of famous giant panda cub Mei Lan.It’s not just modern commerce that brings people to the area however; Atlanta plays host to a rich history, thanks to its position as a focal transportation hub during the Civil War and the fact that the entire city was burned to the ground in 1864 by Sherman’s army, rebuilding itself swiftly thereafter to take on the modern shape it holds today. Atlanta is also prominent for its history of African-American immigration and the communities that grew from this. Most notably, these communities produced Martin Luther King Jr, perhaps the most prominent civil-rights activist of the 20th century.In the arts world, Atlanta also shines. The city’s urban and hip hop music scenes are particularly renowned, having produced multi-platinum-selling artists such as Ludacris, Outkast and Ciara. Arts and entertainment of all varieties thrive within Atlanta, including drama, classical music and ballet, visual arts, literature and more recently, film and television production.
這座城市的500萬人口繼續(xù)增長和多樣化，而旅游業(yè)也在蓬勃發(fā)展，這多虧了閃亮的新喬治亞水族館，兩個巨大的購物中心，可口可樂和亞特蘭大動物園的世界，這是著名的熊貓幼崽的故鄉(xiāng)。然而，不僅僅是現(xiàn)代商業(yè)將人們帶到這個地區(qū);亞特蘭大擁有豐富的歷史，這要歸功于它在內(nèi)戰(zhàn)期間作為交通樞紐的地位，以及整個城市在1864年被謝爾曼的軍隊夷為平地的事實，它迅速地重建了自己，以形成現(xiàn)如今的現(xiàn)代形態(tài)。亞特蘭大也因其非裔美國人移民的歷史以及由此而產(chǎn)生的社區(qū)而出名。最值得注意的是，這些社區(qū)造就了馬丁·路德·金，他也許是20世紀最杰出的民權活動家。在藝術世界，亞特蘭大也閃耀著光芒。這個城市的城市和嘻哈音樂的場景尤其出名，他們制作了多臺白金唱片公司，比如盧達克里斯，Outkast和Ciara。所有種類的藝術和娛樂活動都在亞特蘭大地區(qū)蓬勃發(fā)展，包括戲劇、古典音樂和芭蕾舞、視覺藝術、文學以及最近的影視作品。
2.雅典
Holding Georgia’s only ranked university outside of Atlanta, Athens is a small college town in the northeast of the state, just over an hour’s drive east of the capital. Home of the University of Georgia, Athens has long been shaped by its student community, giving the town a youthful, vibrant and innovative atmosphere. Well known for its music scene, Athens is the hometown of internationally loved bands ranging from R.E.M. to the B52-s and Of Montreal.As well as popular music venues, restaurants, coffee shops and world-class bars, Athens hosts the Georgia Museum of Art and the State Botanical Garden of Georgia. A town of tree-lovers, Athens is also home to the University of Georgia’s campus arboretum and the local landmark white oak tree known as the ‘Tree That Owns Itself’, a tree said to have legal ownership of itself and the land surrounding it!
坐落在亞特蘭大城外的唯一一所排名靠前的喬治亞大學是位于該州東北部的一個小大學城，距首都東部僅一小時車程。雅典大學的故鄉(xiāng)雅典，長期以來被其學生社區(qū)所塑造，給這個城市一個充滿活力和創(chuàng)新的氛圍。雅典因其音樂而聞名，它是國際上深受喜愛的樂隊的故鄉(xiāng)，從R.E.M.到b52 - s和蒙特利爾。除了流行音樂場館、餐廳、咖啡店和世界級的酒吧外，雅典還舉辦了喬治亞藝術博物館和喬治亞州植物園。雅典是一個愛樹的小鎮(zhèn)，也是喬治亞大學校園植物園的所在地，也是當?shù)貥酥拘缘摹皳碛凶约旱臉洹钡陌紫饦?，這棵樹據(jù)說擁有自己的合法所有權和周圍的土地!
3.薩凡納
Although not home to any internationally ranked universities, Savannah is a popular place to visit for students and tourists alike due to its century-old buildings and proximity to the coast and Georgia’s coastal islands. Sitting along the Savannah River, Savannah’s youthful atmosphere is largely due to the student population of the Savannah College of Art and Design (or SCAD), which makes sure that the city fosters innovation and modernity alongside its history and heritage.Film fans will love Savannah, a city which celebrates the annual Savannah Film Festival and is home to the bench on which Forrest Gump uttered the famous phrase ‘life is like a box of chocolates’. If you’re not a fan of the supernatural, however, you may want to rethink your visit to Savannah. The city is known as ‘America’s Most Haunted City’ and has a number of tours dedicated to its strange happenings, including a history of fires, plagues, wars and voodoo.Other cities to explore in Georgia include Columbus, Macon and Augusta.
薩凡納雖然不是國際上排名靠前的大學的所在地，但由于其擁有百年歷史的建筑和靠近海岸和佐治亞沿海島嶼的地理位置，薩凡納是一個深受學生和游客歡迎的地方。薩凡納在薩凡納河沿岸的青年氛圍，很大程度上是由于薩凡納藝術與設計學院的學生群體，這確保了這座城市在其歷史和傳統(tǒng)的基礎上促進了創(chuàng)新和現(xiàn)代化。電影迷們將會愛上薩凡納，這是一個慶祝一年一度的薩凡納電影節(jié)的城市，而阿甘正傳就在那里，阿甘正說“人生就像一盒巧克力”。然而，如果你不喜歡超自然的東西，你可能會想要重新考慮你對薩凡納的訪問。這座城市被稱為“美國最鬧鬼的城市”，它有很多的旅游課程，包括火災、瘟疫、戰(zhàn)爭和巫術的歷史。喬治亞州的其他城市包括哥倫布、梅肯和奧古斯塔。
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