雅思作文 語法錯(cuò)誤分析(2)
三、固定搭配
對“to”的錯(cuò)覺
1、介詞“to”
錯(cuò)例:In addition to give a generalintroduction to computer, the course also provides practical experience.
正解:In addition to giving a general introduction to computer, the course alsoprovides practical experience.
課程除了一般介紹電腦知識外,還提供實(shí)際操作的機(jī)會。
類似詞組:
adapt to
due to
pay attention to
attach importance to
2、不定式“to”
錯(cuò)例:People should bedetermined to holding on to this job whatever difficulties he might runinto.
正解:People should be determinedto hold on to this job whatever difficulties hemight run into.
他下定決心,不管碰到什么困難,都要堅(jiān)持做這工作。
類似詞組:
in order to
agree to
decide to
pretend to
3、搭配混淆
cannot help
I cannot help wondering about that girl.
我不免對那個(gè)女孩感到驚奇。
cannot help but
Due to the present price level, we cannothelp but adjust our offer.
由于目前的價(jià)格情況,我方不得不調(diào)整報(bào)價(jià)。
類似詞組:
be strict with sb. 對~人要求嚴(yán)格
be strict in sth. 對~事要求嚴(yán)格
take (make) a stand for 捍衛(wèi)
take (make) a stand against 反對
behind time 遲到,過期
behind thetimes 落在時(shí)代后面
at present=at the present time 目前
for the present 暫時(shí)
out of the question 絕不可能
without question 毫無疑問
改錯(cuò)練習(xí):
1. You must adapt to livein international society.
2. We should be strict with (doing) our work.
3. The failure of the scheme was due to manage badly.
4. In order to maintaining physical well being, a person should eat wholesome food and get sufficient exercise.
5. We hope you will pay attention to educateyour children.
6. The policy is beneficial to reinforce schooldiscipline.
四、雙謂語
確保一句中有且僅有一個(gè)謂語動詞
錯(cuò)例:It is unclear recyclingcan control pollution.
正解:It is unclear whether recycling can control pollution.
改錯(cuò)練習(xí):
1. It isadvertising makes us buy something impulsively.
2. There are twoline charts show the unemployment rate fluctuates in China.
3. The percentageof families have one car increased greatly.