雅思閱讀雖然繁瑣，但是最適合自己的備考方式和考試技巧，拿高分就簡(jiǎn)單很多啦!出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)雅思欄目為大家?guī)?lái)2016年雅思閱讀詞匯及難句解讀，希望能幫到大家!
2016年雅思閱讀詞匯及難句解讀
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下面為大家整理了雅思閱讀難句及詞匯解讀,供考生們參考,以下是詳細(xì)內(nèi)容.
1. The only way that they can preserve their history is to recount it as sagaslegends handed down from one generation of story-tellers to another.
解讀:legends作sagas的同位語(yǔ),后接被動(dòng)分詞短語(yǔ)做定語(yǔ).
基本結(jié)構(gòu)：主+定+謂+賓+同位.
翻譯:他們保存歷史的唯一方法是把歷史作為英雄故事講述由說(shuō)書(shū)者代代相傳.
2.One can tell the difference almost at a glance for the spider always has eight legs and an insect never more than six.
解讀:主謂賓+原因狀語(yǔ)(省略句)
an insect never more than six 應(yīng)該理解為昆蟲(chóng)只有六條腿而不是昆蟲(chóng)絕不多于六條腿,全句翻譯如下:
翻譯:誰(shuí)都可以一眼就看出蜘蛛與昆蟲(chóng)不同,蜘蛛都是八條腿,而昆蟲(chóng)最多只有六條.
3. Such inns as there were dirty and flea-ridden; the food simply local cheese accompanied by bread ofen twelve months old, all washed down with coarse wine.
解讀:第二個(gè)分句中,simply是副詞,意為“食物只有···”,而accompanied含被動(dòng)意思,說(shuō)明人們把陳面包和乳酪搭配著吃,并不是乳酪自己同面包相配.第二句把謂語(yǔ)省略了.
翻譯：那里的小旅店通常又骯臟,跳蚤又多.吃的食物僅僅是當(dāng)?shù)禺a(chǎn)的乳酪加上存放了一年之久的面包,大家只能就著下等酒把它們吞下去.
4.The gorilla is something of a paradox in the African scene.
解讀：這里的paradox并不是說(shuō)猩猩是自相矛盾的動(dòng)物,而是指人們對(duì)其捉摸不透.
翻譯：大猩猩是非洲景觀中有點(diǎn)讓人捉摸不透的家伙.
5.All this and many other things remain almost as much a mystery as they were when the French explorer Du Chaillu first described the animal to the civilized world a century ago.
解讀:句子是一個(gè)比較復(fù)雜的主從復(fù)合長(zhǎng)句,應(yīng)該采用分句法,逆序法來(lái)譯,先將when引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句譯,再譯出主句.
翻譯：100年前法國(guó)探險(xiǎn)家Du Chaillu第一次向文明世界敘述過(guò)這種動(dòng)物,如今這一切和其他許多事情幾乎像100年前一樣,仍然是個(gè)謎.
6.I would have been very pleased to be regarded as something so interesting as a problem. For one thing, being a problem gives you a certain identity, and that is one of the things the young are busily engaged in seeking.
解讀:identity指的是與眾不同的個(gè)性,不是指身份
翻譯：假如有人認(rèn)為我是一個(gè)麻煩的話(huà),我一定會(huì)感到十分得意.至少,被人看成問(wèn)題會(huì)使別人在某種程度上認(rèn)識(shí)我是誰(shuí).這點(diǎn)正是年輕人所熱衷追求的事情之一.
7.On the village green, where you pick up sides and no feeling of local patriotism is involved, it is possible to play simply for the fun and exercise.
解讀：local patriotism是熱愛(ài)本鄉(xiāng)本土之心,注意不要理解成地方主義(localism)
翻譯：當(dāng)你在鄉(xiāng)村的草坪上比賽時(shí),隨意分為兩邊,并不存在熱不熱愛(ài)本地區(qū)的問(wèn)題,只有這個(gè)時(shí)候才有可能為了娛樂(lè)和鍛煉而進(jìn)行比賽.
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