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雙邊討論類大作文社會(huì)話題-環(huán)保話題
Human activities have negative effects on plant and animal species. Some people think it is too late to do anything about this problem. Others believe effective measures can be taken to improve this uss both views and give your opinion.
題目大意：
人類活動(dòng)對動(dòng)植物產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響。有人說采取任何措施都為時(shí)已晚；而其他人說可以采取措施改變這個(gè)情況。雙邊討論并給出你的觀點(diǎn)。
思路：
雙邊討論題目，建議在討論雙邊觀點(diǎn)時(shí)，都分析各自的合理性，而不要去寫各自的壞處，最后再給出自己的觀點(diǎn)，即單邊支持一方或中立。
在雙方立場針對同一話題對立時(shí)，在論證時(shí)盡量對雙方觀點(diǎn)有明確的限定，如甲方的觀點(diǎn)是具體在怎樣的前提下才是合理的，而再其他前提下，則是乙方的觀點(diǎn)有道理。避免因?yàn)槊枋瞿：鴮?dǎo)致矛盾或觀點(diǎn)的不清晰。
審題，找出關(guān)鍵詞：
toolate to do anything：甲方認(rèn)為采取任何措施都為時(shí)已晚（即在分析甲方這一觀點(diǎn)的合理性時(shí)，可以舉出具體的客觀事實(shí)或公認(rèn)的真理，來證明為何沒有辦法）
effective measurescan be taken to improve this situation：乙方認(rèn)為還可以采取有效措施，彌補(bǔ)問題（論證乙方合理性時(shí)，也要提出具體可行的建議，強(qiáng)調(diào)其對拯救動(dòng)植物的有效性）
范文
It is true that human activities have exerted detrimental effects on plants and animals， with conflicting views on how to curb this trend. While some people regard it too late to tackle this problem， I would agree with the argument that there are still some measures we can do to conserve the environment.
On the one hand， it is easy to understand why some people are pessimistic about the feasibility of reasons leading to the desperation is that survival of the fittest has long been rule in the nature for centuries， meaning that it is futile to reverse the trend. The past decades have witnessed various attempts being put forward by many NGOs （non-governmental organizations） with expectation to save endangered species， the sad truth is that they do little help to change the reality on the ground. One compelling example is the death of the last white rhino in this century regardless of the enormous effort and money invested in the conservation project.
However， I support the opponents who believe that it is not time to be desperate， while there are practical measures waiting to be implemented to reverse the trend. At administrative level， the government could initiate laws to restrict the relentless exploitation of natural environment. By doing so， the habitats of avariety of flora and fauna can be preserved， which allows enough living spacefor wildlife to survive and breed. For individuals， people could stop buying products made from precious animals or plants， whether these be crocodile bagsor artefacts made of ivory. Were it not for the demand for such products， the hunting and poaching would be mitigate d to a large extent.
In my opinion， although it is too late to revive the wildlife that have already been extinct， there are still a lot we can do to save other animals and plants at risk.
相關(guān)詞匯：
Detrimental 有害的
Curb 遏制
Pessimistic 悲觀的
Futile 徒勞的
Relentless 毫無節(jié)制的
Exploitation 開發(fā)
Floraand fauna 動(dòng)植物
Habitat 棲息地
Poaching 捕獵
Mitigate 減輕