2019年8月10日雅思閱讀考試真題及解析

字號:


    上周六完成了最新一期的雅思考試,那么大家對自己的考試分數(shù)有沒有信心呢?和出國留學網(wǎng)來一起看看2019年8月10日雅思閱讀考試真題及解析。
    一、考題解析
    P1 芭蕾
    P2 潮汐能
    P3 IT公司選址
     二、名師點評
    1. 本次考試難度整體簡單。
    2. 整體分析:涉及發(fā)展史類(P1)、科學類(P2)、商業(yè)類(P3)
    本場考試題型整體偏細節(jié)題型,配對題行較少,第一篇共兩個題型(判斷和填空),定位明顯,邏輯清晰,簡單易懂;第二篇文章為舊題,話題比較陌生,好在題型定位明顯,并無太大理解障礙;第三篇為新題,,共兩個題型,說明性質(zhì)文體,但話題不夠熟悉,行文方式學術化較強,難度略高。
    3. 主要題型:本次考試配對題型比例較低,主要出現(xiàn)在第二篇中,細節(jié)題偏多,尤其是判斷與填空題型占主要,故對考生來說,要求快速定位能力。
    4. 文章分析:第一篇文章主要介紹芭蕾舞的發(fā)展歷程;
    第二篇文章講述科學家利用海洋潮汐,為人類提供能量來源,例如發(fā)電等;
    第三篇介紹IT公司選擇公司地址時需要考慮的因素;
    5. 部分答案及參考文章:
    Passage 1:
    題型:判斷6+填空 7
    Until 1689, ballet in Russia was nonexistent. The Tsarist control and isolationism in Russia allowed for little influence from the West. It wasn't until the rise of Peter the Great that Russian society opened up to the West. St. Petersburg was erected to embrace the West and compete against Moscow’s isolationism. Peter the Great created a new Russia which rivaled the society of the West with magnificent courts and palaces. His vision was to challenge the west. Classical ballet entered the realm of Russia not as entertainment, but as a “standard of physical comportment to be emulated and internalized-an idealized way of behaving. The aim was not to entertain the masses of Russians, but to create a cultivated and new Russian people.
    Empress Anna, (1730 – 1740) was devoted to ostentatious amusements (balls, fireworks, tableaux), and in the summer of 1734 ordered the appointment of Jean-Baptiste Landé as dancing-master in the military academy she had founded in 1731 for sons of the nobility. In 1738, he became ballet master and head of the new ballet school, launching the advanced study of ballet in Russia, and winning the patronage of elite families.
    France provided many leaders such as Charles Didelot in St Petersburg (1801-1831), Jules Perrot(1848-1859) and Arthur Saint-Léon (1859-69).
    In the early 19th century, the theaters were opened up to anyone who could afford a ticket. A seating section called a rayok, or 'paradise gallery', consisted of simple wooden benches. This allowed non-wealthy people access to the ballet, because tickets in this section were inexpensive.
    One author describes the Imperial ballet as “unlike that of any other country in the world…the most prestigious of the ballet troupes were those attached to the state-supported theatres. The directors of these companies were personally appointed by the tsar, and all the dancers were, in a sense, Imperial servants. In the theatre, the men in the audience always remained standing until the tsar entered his box and, out of respect, after the performance they remained in their places until he had departed. Curtain calls were arranged according to a strict pattern: first, the ballerina bowed to the tsar’s box, then to that of the theater director, and finally to the general public
    1. T
    2. F
    3. NG
    4. T
    5. T
    6. F
    7. theater
    8. win worldwide popularity
    9. dance and dress
    10. ?
    11. successful publication
    12. director
    13. comic
    技巧分析:本文并未出現(xiàn)配對題型,考生應盡可能利用定位法找出答案,細節(jié)題型同時出現(xiàn),考生可以根據(jù)順序原則快速定位答案范圍,同時留意三個題型間的關系,如處在中間的判斷題,可以根據(jù)單選的最后一題出現(xiàn)的位置向后找,可以提高效率;做選擇題時需要注意巧妙利用排除法,找出最合適的答案;最后需要注意多選題答案一般涉及文章一部分,根據(jù)其出現(xiàn)的位置,可以從文章結尾向前找答案,節(jié)省時間。