雅思寫作是很多同學(xué)煩惱的一項(xiàng)考試，他們不了解寫作考試的具體內(nèi)容，了解雅思寫作最好的方法就是了解相關(guān)的真題，出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)分享了2021年6月19日雅思寫作考試真題與范文。
一、2021年6月19日雅思寫作考試真題與范文
小作文：地圖題
介紹city park變化前后
大作文：In education and employment， some people work harder than others. Why do some people work harder？ Is it always a good thing to work hard？
參考范文
It is true that some people work hard while others prefer not to push themselves beyond a certain limit. There are various reasons for these different attitudes to work， In my view， passion for one＇s work is desirable in an employee， but too much hard work can be counter-productive and unhealthy.
There are three main reasons which encourage people to work hard.First， some people work extra shifts to earn more money. They believe that they can buy comforts for themselves and for their families with the extra income earned. Second， newly employed people work for long hours to reach the employer＇s targets to secure their job. They fear that their employer will replace them with more competent people if they fail to reach the target. Finally， there are people who are very passionate about their careers and work. They work mindlessly on passing the time or their family commitments to achieve their career goals and earn higher social status.
However， people who work hard usually face serious problems at the workplace and at home. To begin with， people doing long shifts are more likely to commit mistakes due to work pressure. As a result， they make a huge loss to the company which they work for and lose the job. Also， sometimes due to overload of work and odd working hours， people do not give time to their family. Consequently， arguments may arise between partners creating trouble in their relationship. Moreover， many studies have shown that there is an increase in the number of people suffering from stress disorders and other neurological ilnesses due to extensive working hours.To conclude， it is evident that hard work allows people to achieve their career goals and earn more money. However， working hard neglecting one＇s health and family is never a risk worth taking.
二、雅思寫作備考誤區(qū)
誤區(qū)一：備考初期不用練寫作
雅思備考初期以打基礎(chǔ)為重，此時(shí)詞匯、閱讀和聽力是雅思備考的重點(diǎn)，但是這并不意味著備考初期完全不需要備考寫作。
雅思寫作其實(shí)需要堅(jiān)實(shí)的詞匯和語法基礎(chǔ)，大家在備考初期應(yīng)該為寫作打好基礎(chǔ)，學(xué)習(xí)詞匯用法和語法知識。此時(shí)雅思寫作備考占用時(shí)間可以相對少一些，但是不能完全棄之不顧。建議大家每周寫一到兩篇作文，找老師批改，然后再對照范文學(xué)習(xí)思路，積累表達(dá)。
誤區(qū)二：長難句拼湊出的文章一定得高分
許多考生盲目崇拜復(fù)雜句，以為用長難句拼湊出來的文章一定得高分，其實(shí)并非如此。
雅思寫作確實(shí)是要考驗(yàn)大家對英語的運(yùn)用能力，長難句和復(fù)雜句式可根據(jù)文章需要來寫，不要刻意堆砌。雅思寫作評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中并沒有關(guān)于復(fù)雜句的暗示 ，只有一項(xiàng)是“語法多樣性及準(zhǔn)確性”，這是要求大家在寫作中注意將句子寫正確，多使用不同的句式。
誤區(qū)三：只看范文不學(xué)語法
雅思寫作范文確實(shí)能給我們提供很多幫助，范文中有很多值得學(xué)習(xí)的地方，比如范文的寫作思路，范文的用詞，范文的句式等等。
雖是如此，范文仍然不能代替語法的學(xué)習(xí)，想要寫好雅思寫作必需要有過硬的語法基礎(chǔ)，全面了解基礎(chǔ)語法知識，形成英語語法體系。
誤區(qū)四：考前沖刺階段只看機(jī)經(jīng)
考前沖刺階段是備考雅思寫作的黃金時(shí)期，此時(shí)寫作機(jī)經(jīng)也是比較重要的備考資料之一。
有同學(xué)在沖刺階段備考雅思寫作的時(shí)候只看雅思寫作機(jī)經(jīng)預(yù)測。這樣備考是不對的，原因如下：
1、雅思寫作機(jī)經(jīng)預(yù)測并不一定準(zhǔn)確，只看雅思機(jī)經(jīng)忽略考前寫作模擬練習(xí)得不償失。
2、雅思寫作機(jī)經(jīng)質(zhì)量良莠不齊，網(wǎng)上有很多版本的雅思寫作機(jī)經(jīng)，不值得花很多時(shí)間去看。
3、雅思寫作機(jī)經(jīng)題量大，僅依靠考前看不完，建議提前一段時(shí)間看機(jī)經(jīng)，當(dāng)做練習(xí)題來做，不要只依靠考前。
三、積累雅思寫作素材
第一步步審題：普通人對環(huán)保做不出什么貢獻(xiàn)， 政府和企業(yè)應(yīng)承擔(dān)環(huán)保問題的責(zé)任，你是否同意這個觀點(diǎn)？
第二步確定結(jié)構(gòu)： 本文屬于agree or disagree 的觀點(diǎn)類。所以首先在文章首段的介紹部分，我們要明確點(diǎn)明人們的的糾結(jié)點(diǎn)在于誰該為環(huán)保負(fù)責(zé)。People’s opinions differ on whether individual should take the responsibility for the environmental protection. 下面我們最重要的是亮明自己的觀點(diǎn)?。?！本文的觀點(diǎn)是，個人也要參與環(huán)保事業(yè)中去。I strongly express my conviction that the environmental issue is certainly relevant to each individual citizen.
第三步確定文章主體：這當(dāng)然也是我們雅思寫作最重中之重的一部分啦。 評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)項(xiàng) TASK ACHIEVEMENT 明確表明，我們的文章要思想統(tǒng)一，一致。雖然說起來簡單，也是我們考生大部分欠缺的。拿題就下筆，導(dǎo)致我們的思路常常中斷，有時(shí)為了湊字?jǐn)?shù)，隨便再加幾筆，套用一些所謂高大上的模板句。這時(shí)候一篇看起來文筆優(yōu)美的“四不像”低分作文就誕生了。主體段落中我們更應(yīng)該注意評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的第二項(xiàng)COHERENCE & COHESION， 文章的邏輯至關(guān)重要。 我們寫的每一句話，每一條思路要有始有終。因果，轉(zhuǎn)折，舉例子詳細(xì)說明都要含括，評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)明確指出每一個topic sentence后要加上fully supporting sentences and examples.