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托福作文分段的根據(jù)是什么
寫(xiě)作文分段是很多考生覺(jué)得無(wú)從下手的地方,到底要如何分段落呢?
Body(主體)段落提供了論證觀點(diǎn)的理由,是整個(gè)文章的主體,在評(píng)分中占有很大的比重。例如一篇滿分的雅思作文(9分)必須“presents a fully developed position in answer to the question with relevant, fully extended and well supported ideas”。這里的“fully extended / well supported”,必須通過(guò)主體段來(lái)體現(xiàn)。
1.Write a topic sentence for each paragraph you plan to write. Each topic sentence should relate to your thesis statement and introduce what the paragraph will be about. If you find that the topics you want to discuss do not support the thesis statement you have written, revise your thesis statement or reconsider your topic sentences.
(每個(gè)主體段都必須有一個(gè)明確的主題句)
2.Write ideas that support your topic sentences. The topic sentence for each paragraph tells the reader what the paragraph will be about. The ideas stated in the rest of the paragraph should all relate to the topic sentence.
(支持句必須圍繞主題句展開(kāi))
新托福滿分作文(5分)也要求“is well organized and well developed, using clearly appropriate explanations, exemplifications, and/or details”,同樣必須通過(guò)主體段落發(fā)展來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)。一般來(lái)說(shuō),一篇議論文寫(xiě)作必須包含至少兩個(gè)主體段。每個(gè)主體段都必須有明確的主題句“topic sentence”和若干支持句“supporting sentences”。他們共同組成文章的理由段,對(duì)全文的論點(diǎn)提供理由支持。天道小編建議初學(xué)者在練習(xí)議論文寫(xiě)作時(shí),必須遵循理由段發(fā)展的幾個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單原則,這對(duì)迅速完成理由段、構(gòu)建連貫和理由充分的議論文大有幫助。
小編推薦:
托福高分作文指南
托福作文技巧
托福寫(xiě)作模板概括