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托福聽(tīng)力題型考察要點(diǎn)及提問(wèn)方式
聽(tīng) 力 題 型
Gist-Content
考察要點(diǎn)：考察對(duì)對(duì)話主旨和要點(diǎn)的抓取
提問(wèn)方式：What are the speakers mainly discussing? What is the main topic of the lecture?
Gist-Purpose
考察要點(diǎn)：概括對(duì)話目的
提問(wèn)方式：Why does the student visit the professor?
Details
考察重點(diǎn)：與主旨相關(guān)的詳細(xì)細(xì)節(jié)
提問(wèn)方式：According to the professor, what is one way that X can affect Y? What resulted from the invention of the X?
Understanding the Function of What Is Said
考察重點(diǎn)：對(duì)話中某句話的目的，其中會(huì)重放該句話
提問(wèn)方式：What does the professor imply when he says this: (replay)
Understanding the Speaker’s Attitude
考察重點(diǎn)：說(shuō)話人的態(tài)度，包括感受、喜好、確定性等
提問(wèn)方式：What is the professor’s attitude toward X?
Understanding Organization
考察重點(diǎn)：文章的基本機(jī)構(gòu)，或者兩部分內(nèi)容的關(guān)系
提問(wèn)方式：-How does the professor organize the information that she presents to the class?
In the order in which the events occurred
-How does the professor clarify the points he makes about Mexico?
By comparing Mexico to a neighboring country
Connecting Content
考察重點(diǎn)：考察文章中不同內(nèi)容直接的關(guān)系，因果、對(duì)比等
提問(wèn)方式：b What is the likely outcome of doing procedure X before procedure Y?
Making Inferences
考察重點(diǎn)：根據(jù)已有信息，得出一個(gè)結(jié)論
提問(wèn)方式：What will the student probably do next?
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