托??谡Z具體做題方法指導(dǎo)

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    托??谡Z備考不管是技巧也好,方法也好,最重要的還是要練習(xí)。當(dāng)然練習(xí)也是有講究的,出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)托福欄目為大家?guī)硗懈?谡Z具體做題方法指導(dǎo),希望能幫到大家哦!
    托福口語具體做題方法指導(dǎo)
    托福口語時間夠用怎么辦,首先我們分析第一、二題為獨立回答題,不需要太多個人觀點。這部分題目的內(nèi)容大多屬于主觀類,涉及面廣,比如你最喜歡什么地方,喜歡什么樣放松方式。需要你有明確的觀點和并對你提出的觀點作出合理解釋。
    所以第一題我們把準(zhǔn)備時間設(shè)為15秒,答題時間45秒,獨立回答題。
    然后題目內(nèi)容:主觀評價類,就像學(xué)生在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)好還是在家學(xué)習(xí)好,讓你說看法,一個觀點兩個理由基本上夠用了。所以第二題:準(zhǔn)備時間15秒,答題時間45秒,獨立回答題。
    接著第三、四題要求考生先閱讀一段文字,然后再聽一段與閱讀文字在內(nèi)容上相關(guān)的聽力材料,最后考生按照要求回答相關(guān)問題。因為第三題題目內(nèi)容通常是校園場景,有師生對話什么的,問你其中一個(一男一女)遇到什么麻煩另一個怎么建議他的。根據(jù)小編經(jīng)驗,考試過程中不需要加入自己觀點。所以,第三題:讀45s,聽60s,準(zhǔn)備30s,說60s。
    然后是第四題題目內(nèi)容多是學(xué)術(shù)背景,講座的復(fù)述,不需要加入自己觀點。所以第四題時間攻略,讀45s,聽60s---90s,準(zhǔn)備30秒,說60秒。
    本文就是托??谡Z第三題時間以及具體方法的內(nèi)容。
    托??谡Z第三題閱讀:
    時間:40秒至45秒
    閱讀內(nèi)容:校園生活話題 (75至100words)(大學(xué)的政策,規(guī)定或者辦事程序,大學(xué)的計劃,校園設(shè)施或校園內(nèi)生活質(zhì)量)。
    托??谡Z第三題聽力:
    時間:60s至80s。
    內(nèi)容:話題同閱讀,說話者會針對相關(guān)話題持鮮明觀點,觀點分支持反對兩種。
    托??谡Z第三題作答:
    依據(jù)閱讀和聽力材料說明學(xué)生的觀點和學(xué)生所給出的理由,考生不需要說明自己的觀點。
    考察的關(guān)系:閱讀和聽力中綜合信息的能力:聽力必然和閱讀相關(guān);答題必須與聽力相關(guān),必須清楚聽力和閱讀之間的關(guān)系;
    準(zhǔn)備時間:30s;陳述時間:60s。
    托??谡Z第三題備考TIPS:
    1、閱讀的時候要注意記錄主題和支撐的觀點
    2、聽力的部分主要記清楚主要人物的觀點,以及他支持或反對的理由
    3、結(jié)構(gòu)一定要清楚,要用計時軟件,多鍛煉幾次才能在規(guī)定時間內(nèi)把要點說全說清楚。
    托??谡Z第三題備考模版:
    注:模版只是參考,請同學(xué)們自己總結(jié)
    1、The school has implemented a new policy that ... due to ... . And the man/woman holds a positive/negative view towards the announcement.
    The first reason s/he gives is that ... . And the second one is based on the fact that ... .
    2、From the reading material, we know that (the college) is going to ...
    Obviously, the man/woman in the conversation thinks that this is a great/bad idea, due to the following reasons..
    One reason is that……. Another is,…….
    萬一有時間So that's all the reasons s/he has to form that opinion. (盡量記,聽為主)
    3、The man/woman’s opinion about STH is that…….
    (選擇方案型:聽選擇的原因。1.Firstly, the man/woman states that…….2.And then he/she states that…….)
    (提出建議型:聽建議的利弊。1.Firstly, the man/woman talks about the positive aspect of this issue. He/she states that…….2.On the other hand, the man/man also talks about the negative aspect of this question. He/she points out that…….)
    4、閱讀引用部分的模版
    (1) In the readingmaterial,
    (2) There is a/anannouncement/message/notice/proposal about ****(填入記下的關(guān)鍵詞)
    (3) The university/college is going to****(稍稍展開下)
    (4) In the listeningmaterial, two students discussabout the***(填入關(guān)鍵詞)
    聽力中人物表達(dá)觀點的模版:
    (1) The man/woman is against/supporting the***
    (2) He or she feels unhappy/less satisfied about***
    (3) He or She thinks the*** is unfair/inconvenient/unaffordable for the following reasons:
    (4) The man/woman’s opinion about STH is that…….
    理由展開部分的模版:
    (1) First, he thinks/says**** ;Also, he points out that****
    (2) Firstly, the man/woman states that……; And then he/she states that…….
    (3)支持+反對
    Firstly, the man/woman talks about the positive aspect of this issue. He/she states that…….On the other hand, the man/man also talks about the negative aspect of this question. He/she points out that…….
    5、范例:看OG的范例回答
    Bus Service Elimination Planned
    Important Points(字?jǐn)?shù)102)
    The university plans to eliminte the bus service because it is too expensive to run and too few students use it. The man disagrees with the university plan. He believes the reason few students take the bus is that the route goes to neighborhoods where students do not live. If the routes were changed, many more students would ride the bus. The man disagrees with the way the university plans to use the money it saves on the bus service. Building more parking lots on campus will encourage more students to drive on campus. This would increase noise and traffic on campus.…
    范例:OG的范例回答(字?jǐn)?shù)147)
    The man in the scene said he wanted to keep the bus service for the better being of students on campus, because there is some students who can not afford the car, therefore they use the free bus service even though it isn’t that much. The problem with bus service right now is going through wrong neighbour where it is too expensive for students to live, so what they should do is just change the course of bus. And that will take of the problem. Also, they should encourage more students to use the bus service instead of discourage them. Or () if they us the money that they use for bus service to increase the space of the parking lot for the students, which will add to the noise of the campus and will be more congested for all the people who already parking over there.
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