對于準備考托福的同學來說,不知道準備得怎么樣呢?今天就和出國留學網(wǎng)的小編一起來看看托福獨立口語真題: What are the advantages and the.....
What are the advantages and the disadvantages of children playing computer games?
孩子們玩電腦游戲的好處和缺點是什么?
The playing of computer games is a double-edged sword.
On the up side, playing computer games often helps to develop kids’ team spirit. The key to winning games like Dota and World of Warcraft (WOW) is to be selfless and to watch your teammates’ backs. Kids who play computer games will have a profound experience of team spirit. Also, it is a good thing to relax with a computer game after a long day of study. It refreshes the mind for the coming days.
On the down side, playing computer games too often can be detrimental for both the physical and psychological well-being of kids. Exposure to screens for too long is bad for eyesight and sleep patterns. In addition, game addicts lack real life interaction with people, and there is also the widely documented rise in cyberbullying due to the hypersexualization of female characters in video games. All of these may lead to mental health problems.
玩電腦游戲是一把雙刃劍。
玩電腦游戲可以培養(yǎng)孩子的團隊精神。在像Dota和WOW這種游戲里贏的關(guān)鍵是要無私,要保護好你的隊友,必要時候還要奶他一口。所以玩電腦游戲的孩子會有深厚的團隊精神。而且,經(jīng)過一天的學習,玩電腦游戲放松一下是件好事。它會使人在接下來的幾天里神清氣爽。
此外,大太久游戲的話對身心都不好。游戲成癮者缺乏現(xiàn)實生活中與人的交往。同時也有很多關(guān)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌和女性形象在電子游戲中超級“性化”的報道。所有這些都可能導致一系列心理問題的累積。
1. Outline
double-edged sword電腦游戲是雙刃劍 R1: advantage: develop kids’ team spirits & relax 好處:發(fā)展孩子團隊合作精神; 放松 R2: disadvantage: psychologically and physically harmful 對身心不健康
2. Vocabulary
double-edged sword:雙刃劍,一般用來表示事物有好處也有壞處 team spirit 團隊精神 也可以說 teamwork skills watch someone’s back 可以理解為 為別人把風 相互守護的意思 for the coming days:即將到來的日子里,可以用the days to come代替 detrimental adj. 不利的;有害的 well-being 健康; 康樂 game addicts:玩游戲上癮的人 cyberbullying 網(wǎng)上欺凌 hypersexualization 超級性化 這里理解為過于強調(diào)女性性別特性的意思。