在托福寫作中強調(diào)是一種修辭效果,是為了對一定語境下的部分內(nèi)容進行突出強調(diào)而采取的一種手段。運用這種強調(diào)句型可以強調(diào)句子的主語等,下面和出國留學網(wǎng)小編一起來看看托福寫作四類強調(diào)句。
英語中的強調(diào)句式結構為It is ...,也就是:It is/was + 被強調(diào)部分+that+剩余部分。
01對主語進行強調(diào)
例句:
Their sensitive response to human circumstance accounts for the persistence of certain collective ideas.
他們對人類環(huán)境的敏感反應,才保證了一些共同觀點的持續(xù)性。
強調(diào)主語:
It is their sensitive response to human circumstance that accounts for the persistence of certain collective ideas.
02對狀語進行強調(diào)
1對地點狀語的強調(diào)
例句:
For physicists, this new development makes any appreciable difference in the explanation of observations only in the world of atoms.
只是在原子世界中,這一新發(fā)展才會在對各種觀察做出解釋時產(chǎn)生相當?shù)牟町悺?BR> 強調(diào)地點狀語:
For physicists, it is only in the world of atoms that this new development makes any appreciable difference in the explanation of observations.
2對時間狀語的強調(diào)
例句:
Women sculptors have been recognized as elite artists only during the twentieth century.
二十世紀,女藝術家才被承認為精英藝術家。
強調(diào)時間狀語:It has been only during the twentieth century that women sculptors have been recognized as elite artists.
3對原因狀語進行強調(diào)
例句:
He was elected as one colonel because of his eligibility in many aspects.
他被選為陸軍上校是因為在很多方面都具備能力。
強調(diào)時間狀語:
It is because of his eligibility in many aspects that he was elected as one colonel.
4對方式狀語進行強調(diào)
例句:
By way of the emphasis on oral comic literary creativity,these Chicano writers developed the powerful and arresting language.
通過對口頭喜劇文學創(chuàng)造性的強調(diào),這些奇卡諾作家才得以發(fā)展一種強有力的和富于吸引力的語言。
強調(diào)方式狀語:
It has been by way of the emphasis on oral comic literary creativity that these Chicano writers developed the powerful and arresting language.
03對賓語進行強調(diào)
例句:
One attributes the name to a complex commercial situation in a particular society
人們把一個名字賦予給某個特定社會中復雜的經(jīng)濟形勢。
強調(diào)賓語:
It is the name that one attributes to a complex commercial situation in a particular society.
04對賓語補足語進行強調(diào)
例句:
They elected him the chairman of the Trade.
他們選他為工會的主席。
強調(diào)賓語補足語:
It was the chairman of the Trade Union that they elected him.