托福綜合寫作字?jǐn)?shù)要求多少

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    在備考托福寫作的時(shí)候,首先要了解托福寫作的字?jǐn)?shù)要求,托福綜合寫作字?jǐn)?shù)要求是多少呢?出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)下面來為大家介紹一下托福綜合寫作方面的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,一起來看看吧 !
    一、托福寫作字?jǐn)?shù)要求
    1、綜合寫作要求字?jǐn)?shù)為150-225,不可以低于150字的下限,但是一般超過225字的上限也不會(huì)扣分。
    2、獨(dú)立寫作原則上是多多益善,但一般500-700字之間就可以了。一般低于450字就會(huì)被認(rèn)為無法完整表達(dá)考生所想內(nèi)容。
    二、托福寫作范文運(yùn)用方法
    托福寫作范文價(jià)值從得分來判斷
    托福寫作范文的重要性可以按照其分?jǐn)?shù)來分辨,一般來說,范文中4分和5分的文章是最有價(jià)值的,因?yàn)槟軌蜻_(dá)到這個(gè)分?jǐn)?shù)水平的文章已經(jīng)是達(dá)到了很高水平的文章。對(duì)于這些文章大家就不能只是簡單的熟讀和背誦了,而是需要逐字逐句分析體會(huì)作者的寫作思路及修辭用法。
    范文多看才能跟上寫作思路
    俗話說讀書破萬卷下筆如有神,等我們真正寫作練習(xí)到一定的程度,那么寫作的順手也就是自然而然的事了。所以考生在閱讀范文時(shí)也需要提升量。大家可以通過大量閱讀范文來形成一些思維習(xí)慣,比如看到某個(gè)題就能想到要怎么展開,一些優(yōu)質(zhì)的句式用詞能夠信手拈來。之所以要這么做,是因?yàn)橥懈懽鞯目荚嚂r(shí)間很緊張,如果能提前養(yǎng)成一些寫作方面的思維習(xí)慣就能有效減少構(gòu)思的時(shí)間,更順利的寫出文章。
    看范文也要結(jié)合練習(xí)自我批改
    同一個(gè)題目,考生自己寫出的文章在質(zhì)量上大多是很難和范文媲美的。因此,考生也需要學(xué)會(huì)結(jié)合范文來修改自己的文章。特別是在同一題目自己練過一遍同時(shí)也有范文可以參考的時(shí)候,考生如果能通過對(duì)比來發(fā)現(xiàn)自身的不足并進(jìn)行修改,就等于得到了一篇吸收了范文精華的好文章。而如果大家不勤修改自己的文章,就不知道自己原來的漏洞和不足在哪,只是悶頭寫自然也難有提升。
    三、托福寫作常用句型寫法實(shí)例介紹
    1. 簡單句
    1. The film is interesting.
    這部電影很有趣。
    2. The plan worked.
    這個(gè)計(jì)劃起作用了。
    3. I have seen this film before.
    我以前看過這部電影。
    4. My mother bought me a book.
    我媽媽給我買了本書。
    5. The news made me happy.
    這個(gè)消息使我很高興。
    2. 定語從句
    1. Children who are exposed to different cultural influences are more likely to be open-minded.
    接受過不同文化熏陶的孩子更可能思維開闊。
    2. Students who are unfamiliar with computers will not find a decent job.
    不能熟練使用計(jì)算機(jī)的學(xué)生找不到體面的工作。
    3. People who travel a lot are less likely to suffer pressure.
    經(jīng)常旅游的人不太可能遭受壓力的折磨。
    4. English is a practical course that increases students’ opportunity to find a well-paid job.
    英語是一門能增加學(xué)生找到豐厚薪水工作機(jī)會(huì)的實(shí)用課程。(英語很實(shí)用。它能增加學(xué)生找到好工作的機(jī)會(huì)。)
    5. The workload that could take months to finish by manual labor could be done flawlessly by robots in minutes.
    需要數(shù)月人工才能完成的工作量機(jī)器數(shù)分鐘之內(nèi)就能完美地完成。
    3. 狀語從句
    1. Generally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.
    一般來講,有工廠的地方空氣污染都會(huì)很嚴(yán)重。
    2. University is a place where knowledge is disseminated.
    大學(xué)是傳播知識(shí)的地方。
    3. If a student wants to learn about job-specific information, they don’t need to sit in a classroom to get it.
    如果學(xué)生想要得到特定的工作信息,他們不用坐在教室里去了解。
    4. While traditional buildings might look nice from the outside, they are often not very user-friendly.
    傳統(tǒng)建筑也許外面看起來很好,但通常不是很實(shí)用。
    5. While there are both benefits and drawbacks to watching TV, it is obvious that the pros outweigh the cons.
    盡管看電視既有利又有弊,但是很明顯利大于弊。
    4. 主語從句
    1. Whether universities should provide students with job preparation is a controversial issue.
    大學(xué)應(yīng)不應(yīng)該為學(xué)生提供工作準(zhǔn)備是一個(gè)有爭議的話題。
    2. Whether the increase of teachers’ salaries can solve the low-quality education problem is a controversial issue.
    增加老師工資是否能夠解決教育質(zhì)量的低下是一個(gè)有爭議的話題。
    3. It is obvious that we are living in an information age.
    很明顯我們生活在信息時(shí)代。
    4. What most companies and workforces need are not robots, but creative people who can contribute ideas.
    大多數(shù)公司和勞動(dòng)力市場需要的不是機(jī)器,而是具有創(chuàng)造性思維的人。
    5. What they need most is a few hours of relaxation.
    他們最需要的是休息幾個(gè)小時(shí)。
    5. 賓語從句
    1. I think that a good command of English is indispensable.
    我認(rèn)為熟練掌握英語是不可缺少的。
    2. I believe that this practice enables students from less well-off backgrounds to have equal access to higher education.
    我認(rèn)為這種做法能讓沒有很好家庭背景的人擁有平等的接受高等教育的權(quán)力。
    3. Many people believe that higher education is necessary if one wants to live a prosperous life.
    大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為如果想成功,接受高等教育是必要的。
    6. 同位語從句
    1. Nowadays, an increasing number of people are concerned about the phenomenon that our kids are spending more time watching TV.
    當(dāng)今,越來越多的人擔(dān)心孩子花費(fèi)越來越多的時(shí)間在看電視上。
    2. I agree with the view that not only governments but every single citizen should do one’s part to fix this problem.
    我同意這個(gè)觀點(diǎn):不僅政府而且每一位公民都應(yīng)該為解決這個(gè)問題貢獻(xiàn)一點(diǎn)力量。
    3. The fact that parents and children are under enormous pressure from work and school demonstrates that a few hours’ relaxation is indispensable.
    父母和孩子面對(duì)著巨大的工作和學(xué)習(xí)壓力的事實(shí),表明幾個(gè)小時(shí)的休息時(shí)間是不可缺少的。
    4. There is a saying that family instability causes social instability.
    常言道:家庭不穩(wěn)定導(dǎo)致社會(huì)不穩(wěn)定。
    7. 表語從句
    1. The reason why he was dismissed is that he was careless and irresponsible.
    他被開除的原因是他粗心和不負(fù)責(zé)任。
    2. Women are much too preoccupied with family. Once the marriage begins to disintegrate, they’re lost. That’s where their unhappiness springs from and that’s why most divorced mothers regard themselves as victims.
    婦女對(duì)家庭都太過投入了。一旦婚姻瓦解,她們就什么都沒了。那就是他們不開心的根源和為什么大多數(shù)離婚的母親都認(rèn)為自己是受害者的原因。
    3. Change is what keeps us fresh and innovative. Change is what keeps us from getting stale. Change is what keeps us young.
    改變使我們保持創(chuàng)新。改變使我們遠(yuǎn)離陳腐。改變讓我們永葆青春。
    4. This is because it is young people in our society who are able to impose changes.
    這是因?yàn)槲覀兩鐣?huì)中的年輕人才能帶來改變。(此句子中有一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句)
    5. Another reason for this is that old buildings, like native languages, form a cultural identity and keep a unique record of a country.
    另一個(gè)原因是:舊建筑,就像母語一樣,組成了文化特征,保存了一個(gè)國家獨(dú)有的記錄。