托福作文考試需要考生們認(rèn)真準(zhǔn)備，作文備考大家要多進(jìn)行練習(xí)。接下來(lái)和出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)來(lái)看看托福2021年11月17日作文考試預(yù)測(cè)，歡迎閱讀。
2021年11月17日托福作文考試預(yù)測(cè)
1.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement： Children should spend most of the time playing and studying， and they should not be required to do household chores， like cooking or cleaning.
2.Some believe that teachers (for students from age 14-18) should focus on lecturing and asking students to take notes during lectures. Others believe that teachers should get students involved in discussion and encourage them to exchange ideas in class. Which way of teaching do you think is more effective for students' learning?
3.The best way to improve quality of education is to increase teachers' salaries.
4.Some parents offer their school-age children money for each high grade (mark) they get in school. Do you think this is a good idea?
5.University students should be required to take basic science classes even if they are not part of the field of the study.
6.What is the most important factor for students to succeed at university or college?
1) university tutors' individual instructions to help solve students' problems;
2) encouragement from family and friends;
3) high-quality education and excellent teachers in the high school
7. The university club wants to help others， if you are a member of them， you only could undertake one project this year， which following would you prefer to choose?
1) to help students at a nearby school with reading and mathematics;
2) to build house for people who cannot buy or rent;
3) to visit and assist the elder people with daily tasks ;
8.Workers would be happier if they are doing different types of tasks during their workday than doing the same task.
9.It is better for a company to have employees who do as they are told than employees who think of their own ideas?
10.Which kind of jobs would you choose： a high-paying job with long hours or a job with an average pay yet with normal work hours. Explain your choice， using specific reasons and details.
備考技巧
首先是模板。
2019年下半年開(kāi)始，獨(dú)立寫(xiě)作題干當(dāng)中經(jīng)常會(huì)出現(xiàn)那么一句話：“Do not use memorized examples.”，即不要用背過(guò)的材料參加考試。
這其實(shí)體現(xiàn)了ETS對(duì)于模板的“否定的態(tài)度”。
托福畢竟是一門(mén)語(yǔ)言能力考試，而非記憶能力考試。所以，在寫(xiě)作備考過(guò)程中對(duì)于模板的態(tài)度應(yīng)該是謹(jǐn)慎的。
它可以作為前期素材儲(chǔ)備和語(yǔ)言能力提升的選擇，但是不能作為寫(xiě)作文章的核心。
換句話說(shuō)，可以利用模板去搭建文章框架，規(guī)劃段落方向;也可以學(xué)習(xí)模板部分的一些優(yōu)質(zhì)的表達(dá)，擴(kuò)充自己的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)的儲(chǔ)備，但是不推薦無(wú)腦使用模板，模板的使用應(yīng)該是結(jié)合具體的信息內(nèi)容或者題干的方向靈活調(diào)整的。
另外，推薦同學(xué)們將模板的語(yǔ)言質(zhì)量作為參考的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，努力使得自身的語(yǔ)言水平和模板保持一致。
如果兩者相差過(guò)大，是很容易被判定為“背過(guò)的材料”進(jìn)而導(dǎo)致失分的。
其次是字?jǐn)?shù)。
綜合寫(xiě)作不要受字?jǐn)?shù)上限影響，覺(jué)得“一定要控制在225詞以內(nèi)”，這個(gè)沒(méi)有必要。只要文章中沒(méi)有脫離閱讀和聽(tīng)力的其余主觀信息的添加，就沒(méi)有問(wèn)題。
獨(dú)立寫(xiě)作不要追求過(guò)高的字?jǐn)?shù)，“獨(dú)立寫(xiě)作字?jǐn)?shù)一定越多越好、奔著500+去寫(xiě)”同樣沒(méi)有必要。
相反，可以追求一下少而精，即少寫(xiě)一些內(nèi)容，在滿足最低字?jǐn)?shù)要求的基礎(chǔ)上，把更多的時(shí)間和精力投入到文章完成之后的復(fù)查上，提高語(yǔ)言表的準(zhǔn)確性，減少失分的幾率。字?jǐn)?shù)上的量變是不可能引起分?jǐn)?shù)上的質(zhì)變的。
最后是“高級(jí)表達(dá)”。
這里可以參考一下我和寫(xiě)作營(yíng)里一位同學(xué)的交流：
“高級(jí)表達(dá)”本身就是個(gè)偽命題。
“語(yǔ)言表達(dá)”最大的意義就在于準(zhǔn)確且清晰地傳達(dá)思想、表述內(nèi)容。
高級(jí)表達(dá)的積累，一是需要同學(xué)們?cè)趥淇歼^(guò)程中花費(fèi)更多的時(shí)間和精力，而這些投入未必會(huì)帶來(lái)等額的回報(bào)，因?yàn)闀?huì)出現(xiàn)“背了許多但是沒(méi)用上”的情況;
二呢，也有“知其然而不知其所以然”的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，也就是說(shuō)知道有這么個(gè)表達(dá)的存在，但是不了解該表達(dá)合適的使用方式，強(qiáng)行使用反而會(huì)違背規(guī)范，不倫不類(lèi)。