新gre紅寶書:argument23

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Gre寫作是美國所有作文考試中時刻最長而質(zhì)量要求最高的一類作文考試,而在短期內(nèi)提高gre寫作能力不是一天兩天可以完成額,所以我們在備考2011新gre寫作時必然要對問題問題深切的剖析,體味以下優(yōu)異范文的文章結(jié)構(gòu),以提高新gre寫作的整體分?jǐn)?shù)。
    題目:
    The following appeared in an article written by Dr. Karp, an anthropologist.
    "Twenty years ago, Dr. Field, a noted anthropologist, visited the island of Tertia and concluded from his observations that children in Tertia were reared by an entire village rather than by their own biological parents. However, my recent interviews with children living in the group of islands that includes Tertia show that these children spend much more time talking about their biological parents than about other adults in the village. This research of mine proves that Dr. Field's conclusion about Tertian village culture is invalid and thus that the observation-centered approach to studying cultures is invalid as well. The interview-centered method that my team of graduate students is currently using in Tertia will establish a much more accurate understanding of child-rearing traditions there and in other island cultures."
    Write a response in which you examine the stated and/or unstated assumptions of the argument. Be sure to explain how the argument depends on these assumptions and what the implications are for the argument if the assumptions prove unwarranted.
     中文翻譯:
    20年前,知名人類學(xué)F博士訪問了T島,并從他的觀察中得出結(jié)論:T島的孩子是由整個村子撫養(yǎng)長大而不是他們的親生父母。然而,我最近對生活在T島以及周邊一些島嶼的兒童采訪顯示,他們在談話中談到他們呢雙親的時間遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)多于談到村莊里其他成年人。我的這次研究證明F博士關(guān)于T島鄉(xiāng)村文化的結(jié)論是錯的,因此這種以觀察為主的文化研習(xí)方式也是無效的。由于我那些在T目前調(diào)研的研究生們正是采用我的采訪為主的方法,所以他們將會對T島孩子撫養(yǎng)傳統(tǒng)已經(jīng)其他島嶼文化給出更加精確的了解。
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