《高中英語語法-09屆高三英語單元檢測10》由出國留學(xué)編輯精心為您學(xué)習(xí)英語準(zhǔn)備.liuxue86.com。本內(nèi)容整理時間為05月12日,如有任何問題請聯(lián)系我們。
09屆高三英語單元檢測10
單項填空
1. The old man said the accident _______ careless driving, so a lot of money________ be paid by the driver.
A. was due to; was due to B. due to; was due to
C. is due to; was due to D. is due to; was dued to
2. He had no choice but to _________ an excuse to explain his being late.
A. make out B. make up
C. make up for D. make over
3. The _______ are ten to one that we'll win the match.
A. opportunities B. possibility
C. chances D. ability
4. ―Have you worked out when the final payment is _______?
―Early next month.
A. found B. come
C. due D. practical
5. Mr. Wang, who _____ in this city ever since thirty years ago, _____ a report for the last two years.
A. has lived; had prepared B. has been living; has been preparing
C. lived; has been preparing D. has been living; has prepared
6. He _______ me five dollars for it, but at first he said to me the work would be done ______.
A. charged ; free of charge B. charged for ; charged for nothing
C. charged ; out of the charge D. charged to ; free of the charge
7. When _____, the man said he went home at 2:00 a.m., _____ and only _____ his house broken into.
A. asked; tired; to find B. asking; tired; finding
C. asked; tiredly; to find D. asking; tired; finding
8. Many policemen and soldiers are ______ the forest _____ the prisoner escaping from prison.
A. searching for; searching B. searching; searching
C. searching; in search of D. in search for; searching for
9. You can go to the newspaper library and _____ any information you need for your new story.
A. look for B. look up
C. look at D. look into
10. Don't turn round. Go ______ this street till you see the school.
A. down B. to
C. straightly D. straight
11. Give them a hand this time and I am sure they will offer theirs ______ in the future.
A. by turns B. in turn
C. at turn D. in return
12. -Could I borrow that newspaper for a few moments?
- _________.
A. No way B. Yes. You could
C. No chance D. By all means
13. Xi'an is ______ most beautiful tourist city and I believe I'll come for _______ second time.
A. the; a B. a; a
C. the; the D. a; the
14. Shall we _______ our discussion and have some tea or coffee?
A. break down B. break off
C. break into D. break out
15. The happy children were making _______ the coast, where they would see the sea for the first time in their lives.
A. their way in B. their ways to
C. their way in D. their way to
完形填空
Lose-Win is weak. It's easy to get stepped on. It's easy to be the nice guy. It's easy to give in, all in the name of being a peacemaker.
A girl named Jenny once told me about her 16 in the world of Lose-Win during her eighth-grade year before she finally broke 17 :
My 18 with my mom all started one day 19 she said to me sarcastically (諷刺地) "Wow, you're surely lively today." I 20 it so literally (字面地) that then and there I decided to close off from her and never 21 back to her. So every time she would say something 22 I disagreed with her I would just say. "Okay, 23 you want, Mom." But I really got cold quickly. And my 24 began to build. One night I talked to my mom about the school homework and she said, "Oh, that's 25 " and then went back to mop the floor.
"Don't you ever 26 ?" I thought. But I didn't say anything and stormed off. She had no idea I was 27 upset. She would have been willing to talk to me had I 28 her bow important it was to me.
At last I just blew up. "Mom, this has got to 29 . You tell me everything you want me to do and I just do it because it's 30 than if fighting. Well, I'm sick of it." This all came as a 31 to her.
After my blow up, we felt like we were 32 all over in our relationship. But it's getting better all the lime. We discuss things now and I always 33 my feelings with her.
If you adopt Lose-Win as your basic 34 toward life, then people will wipe their dirty feet on you. You'll also be 35 your true feelings deep inside. And that's not healthy.
16. A. wanderings B. disappointment C. lessons D. helplessness
17. A. out B. down C. up D. free
18. A. relationship B. problems C. quarrels D. improvement
19. A. as B. since C. when D. before
20. A. regarded B. treated C. received D. took
21. A. fight B. struggle C. talk D. turn
22. A. even if B. only if C. which D. as though
23. A. however B. whatever C. so much D. too much
24. A. coldness B. anger C. disagreement D. hope
25. A. true B. impossible C. nice D. important
26. A. care B. see C. say D. listen
27. A. also B. still C. even D. already
28. A. warned B. shown C. asked D. told
29. A. end B. change C. last D. stop
30. A. worse B. easier C. more D. less
31. A. surprise B. pleasure C. gift D. harm
32. A. going B. starting C. thinking D. reviewing
33. A. share B. have C. discuss D. improve
34. A. way B. method C. attitude D. theory
35. A. hurting B. waking C. storing D. hiding
閱讀理解
(A)
Along a long path we came to a deep valley, on the far side of which the path led into some very thick bushes. Rather than push through up again and rejoin the path on the far side of the bushes.
As I climbed down into the valley a bird flew off h rock on which I had put my hand. On looking at the spot from which the bird had risen, I saw two eggs. They were the kind that I did not have in my collection, so I placed them carefully in my bag, wrapped in a little dry grass.
As we went further down the valley the sides became steeper and not far from where I had entered. It came to drop of about twelve to fourteen feet. The water that rushed down all these small valleys in the rainy season had worn the rock as glass. As it was too deep to climb down, I handed my gun to one of the men and slid down it. My feet had hardly touched the sandy bottom when the two men jumped down, one on each side of me. They quickly gave me the gun and asked me if I had heard the tiger. In fact, I had heard nothing; possibly because of the noise I made sliding down the rock. The men said they had heard a tiger growling somewhere nearby, but they did not know from which direction the noise had come.
36. According to the text we know that __________.
A. the writer decided to push through the thick bushes
B. the writer decided to walk along the valley
C. the writer wanted to stop climbing
D. the writer tried to find two eggs
37. When the writer found the eggs, he ________.
A. wrapped them in dry grass and put them aside
B. wrapped them in dry grass and took them with him
C. tried to find the bird
D. made the bird fly off
38. At the end of the story, the writer knew that ____________.
A. a tiger had run away B. a tiger was close to them
C. the men had seen a tiger D. a tiger had seen them
39. Which of the following orders is RIGHT about what happened in their travel?
A. hear the sound of tiger→find eggs→push through the bushes→climb down into the valley
B. climb down into the valley→push through the bushes→hear the sound of tiger→find eggs
C. push through the bushes→climb down into the valley→find eggs→hear the sound of tiger
D. find eggs→climb down into the valley→hear the sound of tiger→push through the bushes
(B)
After years of hearing drivers complain about scratches on their cars, Japan's Nissan Motor Company has officially announced the next big thing - a paint that not only resists scratches and scrapes, but actually repairs itself within a few days.
The new material, developed by Nippon Paint Company, contains an elastic rubbery-like resin (彈性樹脂) that is able to heal minor marks caused by car wash equipment, parking lot encounters, road debris (石頭碎片) or even on-purpose destruction.
The automaker admits its results vary depending on the temperature and the depth of the damage, but adds this is the only paint like it in the world, and tests prove it works.
Minor scratches, the most common type, are said to slowly fade over about a week. And once they're gone, there is no trace that they were ever there.
The special paint is said to last for at least three years after it is first applied, but there is no word yet on whether more can be added after that period.
Nissan claims car washes are the worst offenders for this type of damage, accounting for at least 80 percent of all incidents.
But the complete auto-healing won't come without scratching your wallet. The vehicle maker notes the special paint adds about $100 US to the price of a car.
It plans to use its new chemical mixture only on its X-Trail SUVs in Japan for now, as it looks for a more widespread presentation. And while plans to offer the feature overseas haven't been made yet, if it's a hit there, you can be almost sure market forces will drive it to these shores, as well.
40. From the article, we can find that _________.
A. the paint has already been used on cars by now
B. it beats other products of its kind in its lengthy effect
C. car damage is mainly caused by scratches and scrapes
D. marketing this paint in Europe is not under way
41. The paint used on cars can _________.
A. last 3 years before it is reapplied again
B. fade only in a few days
C. help to protect minor paint damage
D. reduce car scrape incidents to 20 percent
42. What does the underlined part refer to?
A. certain models of Nissan B. name for one kind of paint
C. somewhere in Japan D. a word standing for a car-dealer store
43. What can be inferred from the article?
A. The paint was developed by Nissan Motor Company.
B. The paint might work better in summer than in winter.
C. The mark on the car could disappear as soon as the pain is applied.
D. The paint is very popular in Japan.
對話填空
W: You look so happy.
M: I have just (44) p_____ the College English Test Band 4.
W: Oh, really? (45)C_________! Could you tell me some more information (46) a_______ it?
M: Of (47) c_______. Recently CET-4 has introduced three new types of questions, that is, Compound Diction, Translation and Short Answer Questions. The (48) p______ of Compound Dictation is to test students' ability to (49) u_____ information in the listening materials. The Translation (50) t_______ is to test students' ability to understand the reading materials. And in the Short Answer Questions section, (51) s________ are required to answer questions.
W: Then, (52) h__________ can I do a good job?
M: Well, regular practice will help you a (53) a_________.
(44) __________
(45) __________
(46) __________
(47) __________
(48) __________
(49) __________
(50) __________
(51) __________
(52) __________
(53)___________
書面表達(dá)
假如你是李華,最近對你校的高三學(xué)生的體育活動現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了調(diào)查。請根據(jù)下列圖示,用英語寫一篇報告,并簡要陳述你的觀點(diǎn)。
注意: 1. 詞數(shù):100字左右
2. 文章的開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
3. 生詞提示:設(shè)施facility
Recently I made a survey of Senior 3 students on physical training.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案解析】
【單項填空】
1.A。due to sb. / sth.意為"由某人/某事引起的";"由于某人/ 某事"。因此第一空應(yīng)為was due to,句意為:事故是由于粗心駕駛造成的。 第二空意為"應(yīng)支付"即was due to,所以答案為A。
2.B??疾槎陶Z動詞的用法。make out意為"分辨、理解";make up意為"編造、杜撰、彌補(bǔ)";make up for意為"彌補(bǔ)";make over意為"改做、重做"。根據(jù)題意,B可入選。
3.C。初看選項,不好排除,但細(xì)看題干中的be動詞是are,可以知道主語應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。這樣,只有選項C可以入選。chances意為"可能性"。若are改為is,則選B。
4.C。due在這里是形容詞,意為"到期的"。
5.B。考查現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時的用法。
6.A。charge sb money for (doing) sth"就……向某人索取……費(fèi)用"。free of charge"免費(fèi)的"。
7.A。When asked = When the man was asked, 前后主語一致,可改為分詞短語作狀語。tired作the man的狀語。only to find … 是結(jié)果狀語,表示"(出乎意料地)發(fā)現(xiàn)……"。若用only finding則表示"(在意料之中地)發(fā)現(xiàn)……"。
8.C。根據(jù)第一空,排除B、D, in search of = in one's search for。第二空in search of 這里相當(dāng)于to search for,表示目的。
9.B。look for"尋找";look up"查找、查閱";look at"看";look into"調(diào)查、往里看"。題意:去查找你所需要的資料。
10.A。down在這里是介詞=along,選項C"straightly"無此詞;straight是副詞,go是不及物動詞,與后面的this street之間須有介詞連接。故選A。
11.D。by turns"輪流";in turn"依次、反過來";at turn無此短語;in return"作為回報"。
12.D??疾榻浑H用語。by all means 意為"當(dāng)然可以;沒問題"。選項B改為"Yes, you can / may",也可入選。選項A、C的回答極不禮貌。
13.B??疾楣谠~。a most beautiful tourist city意為"一個非常美麗的旅游城市";a second time意為"又一次,再一次"。
14.B。break down意為"出故障";break off意為"中斷";break into意為"闖入";break out"爆發(fā)"。根據(jù)題意,只能選B。
15.D。make one's way to是固定短語,后接名詞,意為"走向……"。way不能用復(fù)數(shù)形式,它不以one's的變化而變化。
【完形填空】
16.A。通過下文看,Jenny講述了自己從忍氣吞聲到最終擺脫出來的過程。而在此過程中,她經(jīng)歷了從妥協(xié)到氣憤以最后跟媽媽理論爭得尊嚴(yán)的過程。因此,選"徘徊"最能說明這個過程。
17.D。break free"掙脫;獲得心靈、精神上的解放",符合最終Jenny爭得自己尊嚴(yán)的結(jié)果。本題不能想當(dāng)然憑搭配關(guān)系去選擇答案。break out"戰(zhàn)爭、爭吵、火災(zāi)等爆發(fā)";break down"出故障";break up"破裂、關(guān)系等中斷"。
18.B。從后文看,這兒指的是我跟媽媽的"問題、矛盾"的出現(xiàn)。A項"關(guān)系"不符合邏輯,不能說我跟媽媽的關(guān)系是從某一天開始的。
19.C。when引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾前面的名詞day,作狀語。
20.D。take此處意思是"接受,理解",此處指我并未真正了解媽媽對她的諷刺口吻,僅僅是理解了她所說的話的字面意義。
21.C。talk back"還嘴,頂嘴",此處指我決定忍氣吞聲,不跟媽媽頂嘴。
22.A。even if引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,當(dāng)"即使"講,此處意為:即使媽媽說的不對,也不去頂撞她。
23.B。此處指我總是不頂撞媽媽,媽媽說什么就是什么,因此用whatever"無論什么",意即:你說什么都行。
24.B。此處指我總是不頂撞媽媽,但內(nèi)心的怒氣在聚集。
25.C。從下文我生氣可知,此處指媽媽敷衍我的話,意為"好啊",表現(xiàn)出媽媽對我的學(xué)業(yè)漠不關(guān)心。
26.A。care"關(guān)心,在乎",此處我在內(nèi)心里發(fā)問:媽媽關(guān)心過我嗎?
27.C。even此處用來加強(qiáng)語氣。進(jìn)一步說明媽媽對我漠不關(guān)心,意為:她甚至不知道我生氣了。
28.D。此處句子結(jié)構(gòu)是虛擬語氣,假如我告訴媽媽,她會明白學(xué)業(yè)對我來說有多么重要。
29.B。我最后終于爆發(fā),對媽媽說:"這一切需要改變了。"我不能再忍氣吞聲了。
30.B。我在申訴:"我忍氣吞聲總比與你發(fā)生爭執(zhí)對大家來說更容易。"
31.A。表示媽媽沒有預(yù)料到我會這么生氣,而且向她申訴。surprise用作可數(shù)名詞,當(dāng)"令人吃驚的事情"講。
32.B。表示我和媽媽的關(guān)系有了新的"開端"。start all over表示"重新開始"。
33.A。share ... with ... 與媽媽分享(交流)自己的感情,符合題意和搭配。
34.C。后面的介詞是toward,因此只有選"態(tài)度"才符合題意。
35.D。我最后發(fā)表議論,"忍氣吞聲",把自己的真實感情"隱藏"起來對健康不利。
【閱讀理解】
36.B。綜合推理題。整篇文章向我們介紹了作者如何穿越山谷的探險經(jīng)歷。A,C,D三項只是在他旅途過程中的小插曲,并不是他探險的最終目的,所以應(yīng)排除。
37.B。句意理解題。答案見第二段最后一句。
38.B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段倒數(shù)第三句可知道那兩個人開始聽到了老虎的聲音,后來覺得聲音近了,但是他們始終沒有看見老虎。
39.C。內(nèi)容排序題。文章第一段提到了穿越灌木叢,然后走到山谷,在山谷中發(fā)現(xiàn)鳥蛋,然后又聽到老虎的叫聲,所以正確的順序應(yīng)是"bushes"、"valley"和"find eggs",最后是"hear the sound of tiger"。
40.D。解析:從最后一段第二句"And while plans to offer the feature overseas haven't been made yet, …"可知,D項是正確的。根據(jù)第一段和最后一段可排除A項。由第三段的this is the only paint like it in the world可知,它還沒有同類產(chǎn)品,所以可否定B項。選項C在文中沒有作出說明。
41.C。解析:從文中第四段可找到答案。文中第五段說這種漆經(jīng)過三年后是否還可以上漆并沒有說明,所以A項被排除。B選項敘述錯誤,不是漆消退,而應(yīng)是刮痕消退。D項在文中沒有被提到。
42.A。解析:第一段提到日本的Nissan汽車公司宣布下一個項目就是使用這種漆,所以最后這一段應(yīng)是計劃把這種漆用在這個公司的某款汽車上,即A項是正確的。
43.B。解析:由第二段的第一句話可推斷出B項是正確的。由第二段的第一句可知A項錯誤。由第一段的最后一句和第四段的第一句可知刮痕并不是馬上消失的,所以C項錯誤。從最后一段as it looks for a more widespread presentation可知,這種漆并沒有推廣開,所以D項錯誤。
【對話填空】
44. passed 45. Congratulations 46. about 47. course 48. purpose
49. use 50. task 51. students 52. how 53. lot
【書面理解】
One possible version:
Recently I made a survey of Senior 3 students on physical training.
Only 35% of the surveyed students do sports. There are many reasons for this. Half of the students say they have too much homework and have no enough time to take exercise. 30% of them complain that they have no places where they can relax themselves and that there not enough training facilities. 10% feel that they live too far away from the places and some even don't know how to take exercise. Because of lack of physical activities, many students are in poor health. We should realize the importance of taking exercise, and measures should be taken to improve the present situation.
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《高中英語語法-09屆高三英語單元檢測10》由出國留學(xué)編輯精心為您學(xué)習(xí)英語準(zhǔn)備.liuxue86.com
09屆高三英語單元檢測10
單項填空
1. The old man said the accident _______ careless driving, so a lot of money________ be paid by the driver.
A. was due to; was due to B. due to; was due to
C. is due to; was due to D. is due to; was dued to
2. He had no choice but to _________ an excuse to explain his being late.
A. make out B. make up
C. make up for D. make over
3. The _______ are ten to one that we'll win the match.
A. opportunities B. possibility
C. chances D. ability
4. ―Have you worked out when the final payment is _______?
―Early next month.
A. found B. come
C. due D. practical
5. Mr. Wang, who _____ in this city ever since thirty years ago, _____ a report for the last two years.
A. has lived; had prepared B. has been living; has been preparing
C. lived; has been preparing D. has been living; has prepared
6. He _______ me five dollars for it, but at first he said to me the work would be done ______.
A. charged ; free of charge B. charged for ; charged for nothing
C. charged ; out of the charge D. charged to ; free of the charge
7. When _____, the man said he went home at 2:00 a.m., _____ and only _____ his house broken into.
A. asked; tired; to find B. asking; tired; finding
C. asked; tiredly; to find D. asking; tired; finding
8. Many policemen and soldiers are ______ the forest _____ the prisoner escaping from prison.
A. searching for; searching B. searching; searching
C. searching; in search of D. in search for; searching for
9. You can go to the newspaper library and _____ any information you need for your new story.
A. look for B. look up
C. look at D. look into
10. Don't turn round. Go ______ this street till you see the school.
A. down B. to
C. straightly D. straight
11. Give them a hand this time and I am sure they will offer theirs ______ in the future.
A. by turns B. in turn
C. at turn D. in return
12. -Could I borrow that newspaper for a few moments?
- _________.
A. No way B. Yes. You could
C. No chance D. By all means
13. Xi'an is ______ most beautiful tourist city and I believe I'll come for _______ second time.
A. the; a B. a; a
C. the; the D. a; the
14. Shall we _______ our discussion and have some tea or coffee?
A. break down B. break off
C. break into D. break out
15. The happy children were making _______ the coast, where they would see the sea for the first time in their lives.
A. their way in B. their ways to
C. their way in D. their way to
完形填空
Lose-Win is weak. It's easy to get stepped on. It's easy to be the nice guy. It's easy to give in, all in the name of being a peacemaker.
A girl named Jenny once told me about her 16 in the world of Lose-Win during her eighth-grade year before she finally broke 17 :
My 18 with my mom all started one day 19 she said to me sarcastically (諷刺地) "Wow, you're surely lively today." I 20 it so literally (字面地) that then and there I decided to close off from her and never 21 back to her. So every time she would say something 22 I disagreed with her I would just say. "Okay, 23 you want, Mom." But I really got cold quickly. And my 24 began to build. One night I talked to my mom about the school homework and she said, "Oh, that's 25 " and then went back to mop the floor.
"Don't you ever 26 ?" I thought. But I didn't say anything and stormed off. She had no idea I was 27 upset. She would have been willing to talk to me had I 28 her bow important it was to me.
At last I just blew up. "Mom, this has got to 29 . You tell me everything you want me to do and I just do it because it's 30 than if fighting. Well, I'm sick of it." This all came as a 31 to her.
After my blow up, we felt like we were 32 all over in our relationship. But it's getting better all the lime. We discuss things now and I always 33 my feelings with her.
If you adopt Lose-Win as your basic 34 toward life, then people will wipe their dirty feet on you. You'll also be 35 your true feelings deep inside. And that's not healthy.
16. A. wanderings B. disappointment C. lessons D. helplessness
17. A. out B. down C. up D. free
18. A. relationship B. problems C. quarrels D. improvement
19. A. as B. since C. when D. before
20. A. regarded B. treated C. received D. took
21. A. fight B. struggle C. talk D. turn
22. A. even if B. only if C. which D. as though
23. A. however B. whatever C. so much D. too much
24. A. coldness B. anger C. disagreement D. hope
25. A. true B. impossible C. nice D. important
26. A. care B. see C. say D. listen
27. A. also B. still C. even D. already
28. A. warned B. shown C. asked D. told
29. A. end B. change C. last D. stop
30. A. worse B. easier C. more D. less
31. A. surprise B. pleasure C. gift D. harm
32. A. going B. starting C. thinking D. reviewing
33. A. share B. have C. discuss D. improve
34. A. way B. method C. attitude D. theory
35. A. hurting B. waking C. storing D. hiding
閱讀理解
(A)
Along a long path we came to a deep valley, on the far side of which the path led into some very thick bushes. Rather than push through up again and rejoin the path on the far side of the bushes.
As I climbed down into the valley a bird flew off h rock on which I had put my hand. On looking at the spot from which the bird had risen, I saw two eggs. They were the kind that I did not have in my collection, so I placed them carefully in my bag, wrapped in a little dry grass.
As we went further down the valley the sides became steeper and not far from where I had entered. It came to drop of about twelve to fourteen feet. The water that rushed down all these small valleys in the rainy season had worn the rock as glass. As it was too deep to climb down, I handed my gun to one of the men and slid down it. My feet had hardly touched the sandy bottom when the two men jumped down, one on each side of me. They quickly gave me the gun and asked me if I had heard the tiger. In fact, I had heard nothing; possibly because of the noise I made sliding down the rock. The men said they had heard a tiger growling somewhere nearby, but they did not know from which direction the noise had come.
36. According to the text we know that __________.
A. the writer decided to push through the thick bushes
B. the writer decided to walk along the valley
C. the writer wanted to stop climbing
D. the writer tried to find two eggs
37. When the writer found the eggs, he ________.
A. wrapped them in dry grass and put them aside
B. wrapped them in dry grass and took them with him
C. tried to find the bird
D. made the bird fly off
38. At the end of the story, the writer knew that ____________.
A. a tiger had run away B. a tiger was close to them
C. the men had seen a tiger D. a tiger had seen them
39. Which of the following orders is RIGHT about what happened in their travel?
A. hear the sound of tiger→find eggs→push through the bushes→climb down into the valley
B. climb down into the valley→push through the bushes→hear the sound of tiger→find eggs
C. push through the bushes→climb down into the valley→find eggs→hear the sound of tiger
D. find eggs→climb down into the valley→hear the sound of tiger→push through the bushes
(B)
After years of hearing drivers complain about scratches on their cars, Japan's Nissan Motor Company has officially announced the next big thing - a paint that not only resists scratches and scrapes, but actually repairs itself within a few days.
The new material, developed by Nippon Paint Company, contains an elastic rubbery-like resin (彈性樹脂) that is able to heal minor marks caused by car wash equipment, parking lot encounters, road debris (石頭碎片) or even on-purpose destruction.
The automaker admits its results vary depending on the temperature and the depth of the damage, but adds this is the only paint like it in the world, and tests prove it works.
Minor scratches, the most common type, are said to slowly fade over about a week. And once they're gone, there is no trace that they were ever there.
The special paint is said to last for at least three years after it is first applied, but there is no word yet on whether more can be added after that period.
Nissan claims car washes are the worst offenders for this type of damage, accounting for at least 80 percent of all incidents.
But the complete auto-healing won't come without scratching your wallet. The vehicle maker notes the special paint adds about $100 US to the price of a car.
It plans to use its new chemical mixture only on its X-Trail SUVs in Japan for now, as it looks for a more widespread presentation. And while plans to offer the feature overseas haven't been made yet, if it's a hit there, you can be almost sure market forces will drive it to these shores, as well.
40. From the article, we can find that _________.
A. the paint has already been used on cars by now
B. it beats other products of its kind in its lengthy effect
C. car damage is mainly caused by scratches and scrapes
D. marketing this paint in Europe is not under way
41. The paint used on cars can _________.
A. last 3 years before it is reapplied again
B. fade only in a few days
C. help to protect minor paint damage
D. reduce car scrape incidents to 20 percent
42. What does the underlined part refer to?
A. certain models of Nissan B. name for one kind of paint
C. somewhere in Japan D. a word standing for a car-dealer store
43. What can be inferred from the article?
A. The paint was developed by Nissan Motor Company.
B. The paint might work better in summer than in winter.
C. The mark on the car could disappear as soon as the pain is applied.
D. The paint is very popular in Japan.
對話填空
W: You look so happy.
M: I have just (44) p_____ the College English Test Band 4.
W: Oh, really? (45)C_________! Could you tell me some more information (46) a_______ it?
M: Of (47) c_______. Recently CET-4 has introduced three new types of questions, that is, Compound Diction, Translation and Short Answer Questions. The (48) p______ of Compound Dictation is to test students' ability to (49) u_____ information in the listening materials. The Translation (50) t_______ is to test students' ability to understand the reading materials. And in the Short Answer Questions section, (51) s________ are required to answer questions.
W: Then, (52) h__________ can I do a good job?
M: Well, regular practice will help you a (53) a_________.
(44) __________
(45) __________
(46) __________
(47) __________
(48) __________
(49) __________
(50) __________
(51) __________
(52) __________
(53)___________
書面表達(dá)
假如你是李華,最近對你校的高三學(xué)生的體育活動現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了調(diào)查。請根據(jù)下列圖示,用英語寫一篇報告,并簡要陳述你的觀點(diǎn)。
注意: 1. 詞數(shù):100字左右
2. 文章的開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
3. 生詞提示:設(shè)施facility
Recently I made a survey of Senior 3 students on physical training.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案解析】
【單項填空】
1.A。due to sb. / sth.意為"由某人/某事引起的";"由于某人/ 某事"。因此第一空應(yīng)為was due to,句意為:事故是由于粗心駕駛造成的。 第二空意為"應(yīng)支付"即was due to,所以答案為A。
2.B??疾槎陶Z動詞的用法。make out意為"分辨、理解";make up意為"編造、杜撰、彌補(bǔ)";make up for意為"彌補(bǔ)";make over意為"改做、重做"。根據(jù)題意,B可入選。
3.C。初看選項,不好排除,但細(xì)看題干中的be動詞是are,可以知道主語應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。這樣,只有選項C可以入選。chances意為"可能性"。若are改為is,則選B。
4.C。due在這里是形容詞,意為"到期的"。
5.B。考查現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時的用法。
6.A。charge sb money for (doing) sth"就……向某人索取……費(fèi)用"。free of charge"免費(fèi)的"。
7.A。When asked = When the man was asked, 前后主語一致,可改為分詞短語作狀語。tired作the man的狀語。only to find … 是結(jié)果狀語,表示"(出乎意料地)發(fā)現(xiàn)……"。若用only finding則表示"(在意料之中地)發(fā)現(xiàn)……"。
8.C。根據(jù)第一空,排除B、D, in search of = in one's search for。第二空in search of 這里相當(dāng)于to search for,表示目的。
9.B。look for"尋找";look up"查找、查閱";look at"看";look into"調(diào)查、往里看"。題意:去查找你所需要的資料。
10.A。down在這里是介詞=along,選項C"straightly"無此詞;straight是副詞,go是不及物動詞,與后面的this street之間須有介詞連接。故選A。
11.D。by turns"輪流";in turn"依次、反過來";at turn無此短語;in return"作為回報"。
12.D??疾榻浑H用語。by all means 意為"當(dāng)然可以;沒問題"。選項B改為"Yes, you can / may",也可入選。選項A、C的回答極不禮貌。
13.B??疾楣谠~。a most beautiful tourist city意為"一個非常美麗的旅游城市";a second time意為"又一次,再一次"。
14.B。break down意為"出故障";break off意為"中斷";break into意為"闖入";break out"爆發(fā)"。根據(jù)題意,只能選B。
15.D。make one's way to是固定短語,后接名詞,意為"走向……"。way不能用復(fù)數(shù)形式,它不以one's的變化而變化。
【完形填空】
16.A。通過下文看,Jenny講述了自己從忍氣吞聲到最終擺脫出來的過程。而在此過程中,她經(jīng)歷了從妥協(xié)到氣憤以最后跟媽媽理論爭得尊嚴(yán)的過程。因此,選"徘徊"最能說明這個過程。
17.D。break free"掙脫;獲得心靈、精神上的解放",符合最終Jenny爭得自己尊嚴(yán)的結(jié)果。本題不能想當(dāng)然憑搭配關(guān)系去選擇答案。break out"戰(zhàn)爭、爭吵、火災(zāi)等爆發(fā)";break down"出故障";break up"破裂、關(guān)系等中斷"。
18.B。從后文看,這兒指的是我跟媽媽的"問題、矛盾"的出現(xiàn)。A項"關(guān)系"不符合邏輯,不能說我跟媽媽的關(guān)系是從某一天開始的。
19.C。when引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾前面的名詞day,作狀語。
20.D。take此處意思是"接受,理解",此處指我并未真正了解媽媽對她的諷刺口吻,僅僅是理解了她所說的話的字面意義。
21.C。talk back"還嘴,頂嘴",此處指我決定忍氣吞聲,不跟媽媽頂嘴。
22.A。even if引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,當(dāng)"即使"講,此處意為:即使媽媽說的不對,也不去頂撞她。
23.B。此處指我總是不頂撞媽媽,媽媽說什么就是什么,因此用whatever"無論什么",意即:你說什么都行。
24.B。此處指我總是不頂撞媽媽,但內(nèi)心的怒氣在聚集。
25.C。從下文我生氣可知,此處指媽媽敷衍我的話,意為"好啊",表現(xiàn)出媽媽對我的學(xué)業(yè)漠不關(guān)心。
26.A。care"關(guān)心,在乎",此處我在內(nèi)心里發(fā)問:媽媽關(guān)心過我嗎?
27.C。even此處用來加強(qiáng)語氣。進(jìn)一步說明媽媽對我漠不關(guān)心,意為:她甚至不知道我生氣了。
28.D。此處句子結(jié)構(gòu)是虛擬語氣,假如我告訴媽媽,她會明白學(xué)業(yè)對我來說有多么重要。
29.B。我最后終于爆發(fā),對媽媽說:"這一切需要改變了。"我不能再忍氣吞聲了。
30.B。我在申訴:"我忍氣吞聲總比與你發(fā)生爭執(zhí)對大家來說更容易。"
31.A。表示媽媽沒有預(yù)料到我會這么生氣,而且向她申訴。surprise用作可數(shù)名詞,當(dāng)"令人吃驚的事情"講。
32.B。表示我和媽媽的關(guān)系有了新的"開端"。start all over表示"重新開始"。
33.A。share ... with ... 與媽媽分享(交流)自己的感情,符合題意和搭配。
34.C。后面的介詞是toward,因此只有選"態(tài)度"才符合題意。
35.D。我最后發(fā)表議論,"忍氣吞聲",把自己的真實感情"隱藏"起來對健康不利。
【閱讀理解】
36.B。綜合推理題。整篇文章向我們介紹了作者如何穿越山谷的探險經(jīng)歷。A,C,D三項只是在他旅途過程中的小插曲,并不是他探險的最終目的,所以應(yīng)排除。
37.B。句意理解題。答案見第二段最后一句。
38.B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段倒數(shù)第三句可知道那兩個人開始聽到了老虎的聲音,后來覺得聲音近了,但是他們始終沒有看見老虎。
39.C。內(nèi)容排序題。文章第一段提到了穿越灌木叢,然后走到山谷,在山谷中發(fā)現(xiàn)鳥蛋,然后又聽到老虎的叫聲,所以正確的順序應(yīng)是"bushes"、"valley"和"find eggs",最后是"hear the sound of tiger"。
40.D。解析:從最后一段第二句"And while plans to offer the feature overseas haven't been made yet, …"可知,D項是正確的。根據(jù)第一段和最后一段可排除A項。由第三段的this is the only paint like it in the world可知,它還沒有同類產(chǎn)品,所以可否定B項。選項C在文中沒有作出說明。
41.C。解析:從文中第四段可找到答案。文中第五段說這種漆經(jīng)過三年后是否還可以上漆并沒有說明,所以A項被排除。B選項敘述錯誤,不是漆消退,而應(yīng)是刮痕消退。D項在文中沒有被提到。
42.A。解析:第一段提到日本的Nissan汽車公司宣布下一個項目就是使用這種漆,所以最后這一段應(yīng)是計劃把這種漆用在這個公司的某款汽車上,即A項是正確的。
43.B。解析:由第二段的第一句話可推斷出B項是正確的。由第二段的第一句可知A項錯誤。由第一段的最后一句和第四段的第一句可知刮痕并不是馬上消失的,所以C項錯誤。從最后一段as it looks for a more widespread presentation可知,這種漆并沒有推廣開,所以D項錯誤。
【對話填空】
44. passed 45. Congratulations 46. about 47. course 48. purpose
49. use 50. task 51. students 52. how 53. lot
【書面理解】
One possible version:
Recently I made a survey of Senior 3 students on physical training.
Only 35% of the surveyed students do sports. There are many reasons for this. Half of the students say they have too much homework and have no enough time to take exercise. 30% of them complain that they have no places where they can relax themselves and that there not enough training facilities. 10% feel that they live too far away from the places and some even don't know how to take exercise. Because of lack of physical activities, many students are in poor health. We should realize the importance of taking exercise, and measures should be taken to improve the present situation.
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