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2010中考英語重點句法考點15：反意疑問句
一、結(jié)構(gòu)：
陳述句 + 附加疑問句？
It's hot today ,isn't it ?
二、原則：
1.前肯后否，前否后肯
2.前名后代
3.時態(tài)一致
三、變法：
一疑、二否、三連、四省、五轉(zhuǎn)換(名變代)。
四、特殊的附加疑問句：
1.I'm …… , aren't I ?
I'm right , ______ ______ ?
2.There be …… , ______ there ?
There will be fewer buses in the future ,____ ______?
3.句中有反義詞的句子的反意疑問句，仍把它作為肯定形式。
He is unhappy , _____ ______ ?
4.Let's 的反意疑問句為 shall we ?
Let's go to the movie together ,_____ _____ ?
5.祈使句的反意疑問句為 will you ?
Don't miss it ,_____ _____ ?
6.若陳述句部分含有never , few , little , hardly ,no ,seldom ,nobody ,nothing …否定詞、半否定詞時，附加疑問句用肯定形式。
He can hardly understand it , _____ ______ ?
7.陳述句的主語為不定代詞時：
1).主語為指人的不定代詞時，附加疑問句的主語用he / they .
No one was hurt , ______ _______ ?
2).主語為指物的不定代詞時，附加疑問句的主語用 it.
Nothing is serious , _______ _______ ?
8.表推測的情態(tài)動詞的附加疑問句，其附加疑問句與情態(tài)動詞后的動詞一致。
He must be at school , ______ ______ ?
9.陳述句的主語是this , that , these , those 時，附加疑問句的主語分別為 it , they .
This is a new computer , ______ ______ ?
Those aren't banana tees , ______ _______ ?
10.當(dāng)陳述句是主從復(fù)合句時， 其附加疑問句應(yīng)與主句保持一致。若主句為I think / believe /suppose /imagine /expect 時，其附加疑問句應(yīng)與從句保持一致。
He said that he would leave here tomorrow , _______ _______ ?
I don't think you can do these exercises alone , _______ _______ ?
11.陳述句中有has / have / had 時，一定要注意。
1).若句中是 has to / have to / had to ,表 "不得不" 附加疑問句的謂語用doesn't / don't / didn't 進(jìn)行反問.
They had to leave early , ______ ______ ?
2).若句中是has / have / had 表"有 "， 其附加疑問句的謂語用do/ does / did 進(jìn)行反問。
He has few friends in the new school , ______ ______?
3).若句中是has/ have / had +過去分詞時，其反義疑問句的謂語用has/have/had進(jìn)行反問。
He has never been to Beijing , _____ _____?
She had studied a few English songs by the end of last month. ,______ ______?
五、反義疑問句的回答：
反義疑問句的回答要根據(jù)事實作答，若事實是肯定的，就用yes , +肯定形式。若事實是否定的，就用No, +否定形式。
注意：在前否后肯的句子中，yes表示"不"而No表示"是的"。
She didn't come to school yesterday, did she ?
_________, though she was not feeling well.
A.No, she didn't B.No , she did C.Yes , she didn't D.Yes , she did
《2010中考英語重點句法考點15 反意疑問句》由留學(xué)liuxue86.com編輯整理
2010中考英語重點句法考點15：反意疑問句
一、結(jié)構(gòu)：
陳述句 + 附加疑問句？
It's hot today ,isn't it ?
二、原則：
1.前肯后否，前否后肯
2.前名后代
3.時態(tài)一致
三、變法：
一疑、二否、三連、四省、五轉(zhuǎn)換(名變代)。
四、特殊的附加疑問句：
1.I'm …… , aren't I ?
I'm right , ______ ______ ?
2.There be …… , ______ there ?
There will be fewer buses in the future ,____ ______?
3.句中有反義詞的句子的反意疑問句，仍把它作為肯定形式。
He is unhappy , _____ ______ ?
4.Let's 的反意疑問句為 shall we ?
Let's go to the movie together ,_____ _____ ?
5.祈使句的反意疑問句為 will you ?
Don't miss it ,_____ _____ ?
6.若陳述句部分含有never , few , little , hardly ,no ,seldom ,nobody ,nothing …否定詞、半否定詞時，附加疑問句用肯定形式。
He can hardly understand it , _____ ______ ?
7.陳述句的主語為不定代詞時：
1).主語為指人的不定代詞時，附加疑問句的主語用he / they .
No one was hurt , ______ _______ ?
2).主語為指物的不定代詞時，附加疑問句的主語用 it.
Nothing is serious , _______ _______ ?
8.表推測的情態(tài)動詞的附加疑問句，其附加疑問句與情態(tài)動詞后的動詞一致。
He must be at school , ______ ______ ?
9.陳述句的主語是this , that , these , those 時，附加疑問句的主語分別為 it , they .
This is a new computer , ______ ______ ?
Those aren't banana tees , ______ _______ ?
10.當(dāng)陳述句是主從復(fù)合句時， 其附加疑問句應(yīng)與主句保持一致。若主句為I think / believe /suppose /imagine /expect 時，其附加疑問句應(yīng)與從句保持一致。
He said that he would leave here tomorrow , _______ _______ ?
I don't think you can do these exercises alone , _______ _______ ?
11.陳述句中有has / have / had 時，一定要注意。
1).若句中是 has to / have to / had to ,表 "不得不" 附加疑問句的謂語用doesn't / don't / didn't 進(jìn)行反問.
They had to leave early , ______ ______ ?
2).若句中是has / have / had 表"有 "， 其附加疑問句的謂語用do/ does / did 進(jìn)行反問。
He has few friends in the new school , ______ ______?
3).若句中是has/ have / had +過去分詞時，其反義疑問句的謂語用has/have/had進(jìn)行反問。
He has never been to Beijing , _____ _____?
She had studied a few English songs by the end of last month. ,______ ______?
五、反義疑問句的回答：
反義疑問句的回答要根據(jù)事實作答，若事實是肯定的，就用yes , +肯定形式。若事實是否定的，就用No, +否定形式。
注意：在前否后肯的句子中，yes表示"不"而No表示"是的"。
She didn't come to school yesterday, did she ?
_________, though she was not feeling well.
A.No, she didn't B.No , she did C.Yes , she didn't D.Yes , she did
《2010中考英語重點句法考點15 反意疑問句》由留學(xué)liuxue86.com編輯整理