《高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法-主謂一致要點(diǎn)歸納（二）》由留學(xué)英語(yǔ)組編輯整理(www.liuxue86.com)。本內(nèi)容整理時(shí)間為05月12日，如有任何問(wèn)題請(qǐng)聯(lián)系我們。
主謂一致要點(diǎn)歸納（二）
五、由 or，not only … but also …， either … or …， neither … nor …，not … but …等連接兩個(gè)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式要根據(jù)就近原則來(lái)確定。
如：
You or he is going to be sent to study abroad .
He or we are going to be sent to study abroad .
六、“名詞 + 介詞 / 介詞短語(yǔ)（ with，together with，along with，as well as 等） + 名詞”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)由介詞前的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式?jīng)Q定。
如：
Tom as well as his parents enjoys fishing .
You as well as your brother have been accepted .
七、主語(yǔ)從句、不定式或動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式。
如：
What we can’t get seems better than what we have .
Taking more exercise is good for your health .
八、定語(yǔ)從句中，當(dāng)先行詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，從句謂語(yǔ)與先行詞的人稱和數(shù)保持一致；但“ one of + 名詞復(fù)數(shù)”作先行詞時(shí)，如在 one 前有 the，the very，the only 等詞修飾時(shí)，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式，若沒(méi)有，則用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
如：
He is one of the students who have been praised by the headmaster .
He is the only one of the students who has been praised by the headmaster .
九、there be 句型中，be 的單復(fù)數(shù)形式由其后的名詞決定，如果有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的名詞，則按就近原則決定。
如：
There is only a desk in the room .
There is only a desk and two chairs in the room .
There are two chairs and a desk in the room .
十、“ the + 形容詞”作主語(yǔ)表示一類人時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
如：
The rich don’t understand the life of the poor .
The wounded have been given careful attention .
山西 高繼英
[1][2]
《高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法-主謂一致要點(diǎn)歸納（二）》由留學(xué)英語(yǔ)組編輯整理(www.liuxue86.com)
主謂一致要點(diǎn)歸納（二）
五、由 or，not only … but also …， either … or …， neither … nor …，not … but …等連接兩個(gè)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式要根據(jù)就近原則來(lái)確定。
如：
You or he is going to be sent to study abroad .
He or we are going to be sent to study abroad .
六、“名詞 + 介詞 / 介詞短語(yǔ)（ with，together with，along with，as well as 等） + 名詞”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)由介詞前的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式?jīng)Q定。
如：
Tom as well as his parents enjoys fishing .
You as well as your brother have been accepted .
七、主語(yǔ)從句、不定式或動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式。
如：
What we can’t get seems better than what we have .
Taking more exercise is good for your health .
八、定語(yǔ)從句中，當(dāng)先行詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，從句謂語(yǔ)與先行詞的人稱和數(shù)保持一致；但“ one of + 名詞復(fù)數(shù)”作先行詞時(shí)，如在 one 前有 the，the very，the only 等詞修飾時(shí)，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式，若沒(méi)有，則用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
如：
He is one of the students who have been praised by the headmaster .
He is the only one of the students who has been praised by the headmaster .
九、there be 句型中，be 的單復(fù)數(shù)形式由其后的名詞決定，如果有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的名詞，則按就近原則決定。
如：
There is only a desk in the room .
There is only a desk and two chairs in the room .
There are two chairs and a desk in the room .
十、“ the + 形容詞”作主語(yǔ)表示一類人時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
如：
The rich don’t understand the life of the poor .
The wounded have been given careful attention .
山西 高繼英
[1][2]
《高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法-主謂一致要點(diǎn)歸納（二）》由留學(xué)英語(yǔ)組編輯整理(www.liuxue86.com)