高考英語語法:高中英語語法-As to 與 As for 用法小結(jié)

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《高中英語語法-As to 與 As for 用法小結(jié)》由留學英語組編輯整理(www.liuxue86.com)。本內(nèi)容整理時間為05月12日,如有任何問題請聯(lián)系我們。
    As to 與 As for 用法小結(jié)
    在英語中表示“就……而論”“有關(guān)”或“至于”含義的詞語頗多,其中 as to 和 as for 亦表此義,但二者用法不盡相同。
    as to 的功能類似于 with regard to, regarding, on the matter of, concerning 等,常用于相當正式的語境中,尤其用于爭論和做出決定時??煞庞诰涫谆蚺c wh- 疑問詞引導的動詞不定式和名詞性從句連用(有時可省略),而 as for 無此種用法。例如:
    As to the journey, we must decide about that later.
    至于旅行,我們必須以后再作決定。
    As to the flood, I have heard nothing.
    至于那次水災(zāi),我沒聽到什么。
    Nobody could decide ( as to ) what to do.
    誰也不能決定該做些什么。
    He is very uncertain as to whether it's the right job for him.
    關(guān)于他究竟是否適合做這項工作,他實在拿不準。
    A question arose as to who should be the monitor.
    關(guān)于誰當班長的問題出現(xiàn)了矛盾。
    I want to find out as to whom this bicycle belongs to.
    我要打聽出來這輛自行車是誰的。
    as to 有時用于表示 according to 的含義。例如:
    They sorted the eggs as to size and color.
    他們按照大小和顏色將雞蛋進行分類。
    as for 和 as to 都可用于句首,引出一個與前一個話題稍微有些不同的話題,但 as for 在語體上不如 as to 正式,并且著重話題的轉(zhuǎn)換,也就是說,它所引導的是前面尚未提到過的新的事情,因此它不能用于文章的開頭。另外, as for 有時表達輕蔑的語氣。例如:
    We had a delightful weekend in the country. As for the traffic, we had no difficulty.
    在鄉(xiāng)下我們度過了一個愉快的周末。至于交通,我們沒有遇到任何困難。
    Much pasture land is under water; as for the grain, most of that has been ruined.
    大部分的牧場都進了水,至于谷物,則大部分都被沖毀了。
    You can have a bed; as for him, he'll have to sleep on the floor.
    有一張床給你,至于他,就只能睡在地板上了。
    As for him, I know nothing.
    至于他,我一點也不了解。
    As for this subject, I couldn't remember.
    至于這個題目,我記不起來了。
    As for you, I never want to see you here again.
    至于你,我永遠也不愿在此見到你。
    《高中英語語法-As to 與 As for 用法小結(jié)》由留學英語組編輯整理(www.liuxue86.com)