《高中英語語法-高一英語Unit 14考點透視與點撥》由出國留學編輯精心為您學習英語準備.liuxue86.com。本內容整理時間為05月12日，如有任何問題請聯(lián)系我們。
高一英語Unit 14考點透視與點撥
1. Kwanzaa is a seven-day festival celebrating the culture and history of African Americans. （Reading）
[考點] seven-day是“數(shù)詞+單數(shù)名詞”構成的復合形容詞，用作前置定語，修飾名詞festival.
[考例] Many students signed up for the _______ race in the sports meeting to be held next week.（上海2003春）
A. 800-metre-long
B. 800-metres-long
C. 800 metres length
D. 800 metre length
[點撥] 選A.這類復合形容詞可以由“數(shù)詞+單數(shù)名詞+表示大小、長寬等的形容詞”構成。其中， 數(shù)詞、名詞、形容詞之間必須用連字符連接，而且名詞要用單數(shù)。
2. The week following Christmas Day，many African-American families get together to greet the new year and think about the past. （Reading）
[考點] following Christmas Day是-ing形式短語在句中用作后置定語，修飾the week，相當于一個定語從句which/that follows Christmas Day.
[考例] The flowers _______ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.（上海2004）
A. to smell B. smelling
C. smelt D. to be smelt
[點撥] 選B.smelling sweet為后置定語， 修飾the flowers， 相當于which/that smell sweet.flowers與smell之間為邏輯上的主謂關系。
3. Kwanzaa was born in 1966， when people created a new festival so that African Americans would be able to celebrate their history and culture.（Reading）
[考點] celebrate表示“慶祝（榮譽、節(jié)日或歡樂的慶典）”，可以是一天或一個事件。
[考例] The three sisters decided to hold a family party to _____ their parents’silver wedding.（上海2004春）
A. celebrate B. memorize
C. congratulate D. welcome
[點撥] 選A.句意為“三姐妹決定舉辦一個家庭晚會來慶祝父母的銀婚”。memorize意為 “記?。呈挛铮?rdquo;； congratulate意為“祝賀”，常用于congratulate sb. on sth.結構； welcome意為 “歡迎”，均不符合句意。
4. We must do as much as we can to make our community better and more beautiful. （Reading）
[考點] must在此意為“必須，應該、一定”，此時語氣較強。
[考例1] Children under 12 years of age in that country _______ be under adult supervision when in a public library. （上海2004）
A. must B. may
C. can D. need
[點撥] 選A.句意為“在那個國家，12歲以下的兒童在公共圖書館一定要有成人監(jiān)督”。從that country和under 12 years可以看出這是一個全國性的要求，所以應用must， 表示“必須， 一定要”。
[考例2]
—Who is the girl standing over there？
—Well， if you ______ know， her name is Mabel. （天津2004）
A. may B. can C. must D. shall
[點撥] 選C.句意為 “——站在那兒的那個女孩是誰？ ——嗯，如果你一定要知道的話，她叫梅布爾”。
5. Creating a new festival may seem an unusual way to celebrate history and culture， but we are in fact all creating new festivals every year.（Reading）
[考點] in fact的意思是“事實上，實際上”，是一個固定短語，同as a matter of fact.
[考例] The winter of 1990 was extremely bad. ______ most people say it was the worst winter of their lives.（浙江2004）
A. At last B. In fact
C. In a word D. As a result
[點撥] 選B.先說“1990年的冬天特別冷”，然后說“大多數(shù)人認為那個冬天是他們一生中最糟糕的天氣”，語氣進一步加強。at last意為“最后，終于”；in a word意為“總之”；as a result意為“結果”，均不符合句意。
搜狐教育
《高中英語語法-高一英語Unit 14考點透視與點撥》由出國留學編輯精心為您學習英語準備.liuxue86.com
高一英語Unit 14考點透視與點撥
1. Kwanzaa is a seven-day festival celebrating the culture and history of African Americans. （Reading）
[考點] seven-day是“數(shù)詞+單數(shù)名詞”構成的復合形容詞，用作前置定語，修飾名詞festival.
[考例] Many students signed up for the _______ race in the sports meeting to be held next week.（上海2003春）
A. 800-metre-long
B. 800-metres-long
C. 800 metres length
D. 800 metre length
[點撥] 選A.這類復合形容詞可以由“數(shù)詞+單數(shù)名詞+表示大小、長寬等的形容詞”構成。其中， 數(shù)詞、名詞、形容詞之間必須用連字符連接，而且名詞要用單數(shù)。
2. The week following Christmas Day，many African-American families get together to greet the new year and think about the past. （Reading）
[考點] following Christmas Day是-ing形式短語在句中用作后置定語，修飾the week，相當于一個定語從句which/that follows Christmas Day.
[考例] The flowers _______ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.（上海2004）
A. to smell B. smelling
C. smelt D. to be smelt
[點撥] 選B.smelling sweet為后置定語， 修飾the flowers， 相當于which/that smell sweet.flowers與smell之間為邏輯上的主謂關系。
3. Kwanzaa was born in 1966， when people created a new festival so that African Americans would be able to celebrate their history and culture.（Reading）
[考點] celebrate表示“慶祝（榮譽、節(jié)日或歡樂的慶典）”，可以是一天或一個事件。
[考例] The three sisters decided to hold a family party to _____ their parents’silver wedding.（上海2004春）
A. celebrate B. memorize
C. congratulate D. welcome
[點撥] 選A.句意為“三姐妹決定舉辦一個家庭晚會來慶祝父母的銀婚”。memorize意為 “記?。呈挛铮?rdquo;； congratulate意為“祝賀”，常用于congratulate sb. on sth.結構； welcome意為 “歡迎”，均不符合句意。
4. We must do as much as we can to make our community better and more beautiful. （Reading）
[考點] must在此意為“必須，應該、一定”，此時語氣較強。
[考例1] Children under 12 years of age in that country _______ be under adult supervision when in a public library. （上海2004）
A. must B. may
C. can D. need
[點撥] 選A.句意為“在那個國家，12歲以下的兒童在公共圖書館一定要有成人監(jiān)督”。從that country和under 12 years可以看出這是一個全國性的要求，所以應用must， 表示“必須， 一定要”。
[考例2]
—Who is the girl standing over there？
—Well， if you ______ know， her name is Mabel. （天津2004）
A. may B. can C. must D. shall
[點撥] 選C.句意為 “——站在那兒的那個女孩是誰？ ——嗯，如果你一定要知道的話，她叫梅布爾”。
5. Creating a new festival may seem an unusual way to celebrate history and culture， but we are in fact all creating new festivals every year.（Reading）
[考點] in fact的意思是“事實上，實際上”，是一個固定短語，同as a matter of fact.
[考例] The winter of 1990 was extremely bad. ______ most people say it was the worst winter of their lives.（浙江2004）
A. At last B. In fact
C. In a word D. As a result
[點撥] 選B.先說“1990年的冬天特別冷”，然后說“大多數(shù)人認為那個冬天是他們一生中最糟糕的天氣”，語氣進一步加強。at last意為“最后，終于”；in a word意為“總之”；as a result意為“結果”，均不符合句意。
搜狐教育
《高中英語語法-高一英語Unit 14考點透視與點撥》由出國留學編輯精心為您學習英語準備.liuxue86.com