英語(yǔ)專四常考語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)(7)

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    七、what 結(jié)構(gòu)
    what結(jié)構(gòu)在95.8以后的新題中考的非常多,記住一點(diǎn):  what=the thing that
    例1:The chief foods eaten in any country depend largely on___best in its climate and soil.
    (A) it grows (B) what grows
    (C) does it grow (D) what does it grow
    分析:空格前有depend on這個(gè)短語(yǔ),四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是句子,故可判斷出空格處為賓語(yǔ)從句。A和C沒(méi)有從句引導(dǎo)詞,故排除,(D)的語(yǔ)序有問(wèn)題,從句不能用特殊疑問(wèn)句的倒裝形式,故(B)正確。
    例2:During the eighteenth century, Little Turtle was chief of the Miami tribe whose territory became___is now Indiana and Ohio.
    (A) there  (B) where
    (C) that  (D) what
    分析:空格處缺的詞既要引導(dǎo)從句又要作從句主語(yǔ)。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有(D)符合條件。