2018年全國大學(xué)英語六級考試翻譯習(xí)題:北宋

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    2018年全國大學(xué)英語六級考試翻譯習(xí)題:北宋
    請將下面這段話翻譯成英文:
    宋朝(北宋)
    北宋(960—1127年)與“南宋”合稱“宋朝”,又稱“兩宋”。因建都于北方的汴梁(今河南開封市),為有別于后世的“南宋”而史稱“北宋”。北宋自周恭帝禪位給趙匡胤開始,9位皇帝共執(zhí)政167年,統(tǒng)治黃河中下游流域以南一帶的以漢族為主的區(qū)域,先后與遼、金及西夏對峙,于靖康二年(1127年)被金國滅亡。
    參考譯文
    The Song Dynasty (The Northern Song Dynasty)
    The Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127), called the Song Dynasty in combination with the Southern Song Dynasty, is also known as "the Two Song Dynasties". Since its capital was in Bianliang (Kaifeng, Henan Province today) in the north, it was historically known as the Northern Song Dynasty in order to distinguish it from the later Southern Song Dynasty. The Northern Song Dynasty, beginning from the demise of Emperor Gongdi of Zhou following a coup by Zhao Kuangyin, lased 157 years with 9 emperors in the reign, and governed the areas mainly inhabited by the Han people in the south of the basin of the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River. In antagonism with Liao, Jin and Western Xia successively, the Northern Song Dynasty was conquered by Jin in the second year of Jingkan (1127).
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