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2019年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)重點(diǎn)詞匯盤點(diǎn)(7)
1. vivid a. 生動(dòng)的
詞義辨析：vivid, lively, pictorial, picturesque
vivid: 普通用詞，側(cè)重有強(qiáng)烈的實(shí)際感或逼真感，使人富于想象或留下深刻的印象
lively: 普通用詞，與vivid可通用 pictorial: 強(qiáng)調(diào)產(chǎn)生或制造生動(dòng)的效果
picturesque: 既指景色、人物等猶如圖畫般美麗，又可指文藝作品的風(fēng)格絢麗多彩，尤指一種原始粗獷的美
Dickens'novels are full of vivid characterization.
狄更斯的小說中充滿了栩栩如生的人物形象。
2. vocabulary n. 詞匯(量);詞匯表
That if your vocabulary is limited your chances of success are limited.
如果你的詞匯量不大，你成功的機(jī)會(huì)也就不多。
3. venture n. 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資，風(fēng)險(xiǎn)項(xiàng)目v. 冒險(xiǎn);取于
The hi-tech industry attracts much venture capital.
高科技產(chǎn)業(yè)吸引著許多風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資。
Don't venture into the jungle without a guide.
如果沒有向?qū)?就不要冒險(xiǎn)到森林里去。
4. version n. 版本，譯本;說法
The new version of this dictionary is not in use yet.
這本字典的新版本還未通行。
The book was translated into many versions and sold all over the world. 這本書被翻譯成多種譯文并行銷全球。
The two newspapers gave different versions of what happened.
兩家報(bào)紙對(duì)發(fā)生的事說法不一。
5. waist n. 腰，腰部
If the skirt is too big, we can take in the waist.
要是裙子太大了，我們可以把腰部收緊一些。
6. weld v. /n. 焊接
Weld abandoned tools onto the wheel. 把廢棄的工具焊接上車輪。
His job is to weld parts together. 他的工作是焊接零件。
7. yawn vi. 打哈欠
His long boring story made me yawn.他的冗長(zhǎng)的故事聽得我直打呵欠。
8. yield vi. (to)屈服于;讓出，放棄 n. 產(chǎn)量
We' ve already made it clear that we will not yield to pressure.
我們已經(jīng)表明我們不會(huì)屈服于壓力。
Wheat yields doubled last year. 去年小麥產(chǎn)量翻了一番。
9. zone n. 地區(qū)，區(qū)域
The Norwegians live in a comparatively cold zone.
挪威人生活在比較寒冷的地區(qū)。
10. strategy n. 戰(zhàn)略，策略
He is an expert in military strategy. 他是軍事戰(zhàn)略專家。
The strategy was designed to wear down the enemy's resistance.
這一策略旨在逐步削弱敵人的抵抗力。
2019年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)重點(diǎn)詞匯盤點(diǎn)(8)
1. emphasize vt. 強(qiáng)調(diào)，著重
We cannot emphasize too much the importance of learning English.
我們?cè)僭鯓訌?qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)英文的重要性也不為過。
I would like to emphasize that we are ready to meet the management at any time. 我想著重指出，我們?cè)敢庠谌魏螘r(shí)候與管理部門會(huì)談。
2. emotion n. 情感，感情
Love, joy, hate, fear and grief are all emotions.
愛、喜、恨、懼、悲都是情感。
3. emotional a. 感情的，情緒(上)的
They offer each other emotional support. 他們相互提供感情上的支持。
She had a major emotional upset. 她情緒上受到了沉重的打擊。
4. awful a. 極壞的，威嚴(yán)的，可怕的
It would be awful if he found out the truth.如果他發(fā)現(xiàn)了真相，那就糟了。
5. awkward a. 笨拙的，別扭的
He seemed as awkward and rough as ever. 他跟從前一樣拙笨和粗魯。
The heavy axe was awkward to use. 這把重斧頭不好用。
6. clue n. 線索，提示
They are now trying to chase down all possible clues.
他們現(xiàn)在正在設(shè)法尋找一切可能的線索。
I gave him another clue, but he still didn't twig the answer.
我又提示他一次，他還是不理解那答案。
7. collision n. 碰撞，沖突
The liner is reported to have been in collision with an oil tanker.
據(jù)報(bào)道，這艘客輪與一艘油輪相撞。
The Government and the unions are on a collision course.
政府和工會(huì)必將發(fā)生沖突。
8. device n. 裝置，設(shè)備
The data logger device has been fitted to ship's engine room.
數(shù)字記錄儀裝置已安裝在船只的機(jī)艙里。
The printer is the most commonly used output device after the monitor. 打印機(jī)是除顯示器外最常用的輸出設(shè)備。
9. devise vt. 發(fā)明，策劃，想出
詞義辨析：devise, conceive, formulate
devise: 側(cè)重設(shè)計(jì)的臨時(shí)性和權(quán)宜性，并隱含有更多的設(shè)想可用
conceive: 強(qiáng)調(diào)在制定計(jì)劃之前的先有設(shè)想構(gòu)思
formulate: 與conceive相反，指在devise之后的具體設(shè)計(jì)活動(dòng)
He devised a new type of transistor. 他發(fā)明了一種新的晶體管。
The government devised a scheme for redeveloping the city center.
政府制定了市中心重建計(jì)劃。
10. inevitable a. 不可避免的
An argument was inevitable because they disliked each other so much. 爭(zhēng)論是不可避免的，因?yàn)樗麄儽舜朔浅拹骸?BR> It is gradually borne in on us that defeat be inevitable.
我們漸漸地認(rèn)識(shí)到失敗是不可避免的。