SQL刪除重復(fù)數(shù)據(jù)只保留一條

字號(hào):


    用SQL語句,刪除掉重復(fù)項(xiàng)只保留一條
    在幾千條記錄里,存在著些相同的記錄,如何能用SQL語句,刪除掉重復(fù)的呢
    1、查找表中多余的重復(fù)記錄,重復(fù)記錄是根據(jù)單個(gè)字段(peopleId)來判斷
    select * from people
    where peopleId in (select peopleId from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId) > 1)
    2、刪除表中多余的重復(fù)記錄,重復(fù)記錄是根據(jù)單個(gè)字段(peopleId)來判斷,只留有rowid最小的記錄
    delete from people
    where peopleName in (select peopleName from people group by peopleName having count(peopleName) > 1)
    and peopleId not in (select min(peopleId) from people group by peopleName having count(peopleName)>1)
    3、查找表中多余的重復(fù)記錄(多個(gè)字段)
    select * from vitae a
    where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1)
    4、刪除表中多余的重復(fù)記錄(多個(gè)字段),只留有rowid最小的記錄
    delete from vitae a
    where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1)
    and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*)>1)
    5、查找表中多余的重復(fù)記錄(多個(gè)字段),不包含rowid最小的記錄
    select * from vitae a
    where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1)
    and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*)>1)
    6.消除一個(gè)字段的左邊的第一位:
    update tableName set [Title]=Right([Title],(len([Title])-1)) where Title like '村%'
    7.消除一個(gè)字段的右邊的第一位:
    update tableName set [Title]=left([Title],(len([Title])-1)) where Title like '%村'
    8.假刪除表中多余的重復(fù)記錄(多個(gè)字段),不包含rowid最小的記錄
    update vitae set ispass=-1
    where peopleId in (select peopleId from vitae group by peopleId
    alter table mytable drop index mdl_tag_use_ix;//mdl_tag_use_ix是上表查出的索引名,key_name