在asp.net中使用加密數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)聯(lián)接字符串保證數(shù)據(jù)安全

字號(hào):


    在我們發(fā)布網(wǎng)站時(shí),加密web.config,這樣可以有效保證數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)用戶和密碼安全,其步驟如下:
    1.添加密鑰
    執(zhí)行:c:windowsmicrosoft.netframeworkv2.0.50727aspnet_regiis -pc hnlaw -exp
    其中hnlaw為密鑰名稱(chēng)
    2.添加web.config節(jié)點(diǎn)
    在web.config的<configuration></configuration>之間添加:
    <configprotecteddata>
    <providers>
    <add keycontainername=hnlaw usemachinecontainer=true description=uses rsacryptoserviceprovider to encrypt and
    decrypt name=hnlaw type=system.configuration.rsaprotectedconfigurationprovider,system.configuration, version=2.0.0.0,
    culture=neutral, publickeytoken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a />
    </providers>
    </configprotecteddata>
    注意:這里keycontainername=hnlaw和name=hnlaw分別表示你的密鑰名稱(chēng);
    3.加密web.config
    到網(wǎng)站根目錄添加一個(gè)批處理文件enweb.bat,內(nèi)容如下:
    代碼如下:
    @echo off
    c:windowsmicrosoft.netframeworkv2.0.50727aspnet_regiis -pef system.web/identity e:hs studiodonet2hnlawyer -prov
    hnlaw
    c:windowsmicrosoft.netframeworkv2.0.50727aspnet_regiis -pef connectionstrings e:hs studiodonet2hnlawyer -prov
    hnlaw
    pause
    注冊(cè)上面的的路徑和名稱(chēng)!
    運(yùn)行后出現(xiàn)成功!
    4.解密
    同樣到網(wǎng)站根目錄添加一個(gè)批處理文件deweb.bat,內(nèi)容如下:
    代碼如下:
    @echo off
    c:windowsmicrosoft.netframeworkv2.0.50727aspnet_regiis -pef system.web/identity e:hs studiodonet2hnlawyer
    c:windowsmicrosoft.netframeworkv2.0.50727aspnet_regiis -pdf connectionstrings e:hs studiodonet2hnlawyer
    pause
    最后就是要注意:做完后找到c:documents and settingsall usersapplication datamicrosoftcryptorsamachinekeys目錄下,找到生成
    的密鑰文件(可按時(shí)間查找),給上network service可讀取權(quán)限,不然會(huì)出現(xiàn)error message from the provider: the rsa key container could
    not be opened.
    無(wú)法讀取
    這樣可能會(huì)出現(xiàn),如果沒(méi)有自己的服務(wù)器,沒(méi)有權(quán)限修改machinekeys目錄,不知道還有其它解決辦法,希望大家共享一下 :)