中國特色詞匯漢譯英A-C

字號:

A.
    AA制 Dutch treatment; go Dutch
    《阿Q正傳》 The True Story of Ah Q
    艾滋病(獲得性免疫缺損綜合征) AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)
    愛麗舍宮 Elysée Palace
    安居工程 Housing Project for low-income families
    按成本要素計算的國民經(jīng)濟總值 GNP at factor cost
    按揭貸款 mortgage loan
    按勞分配 distribution according to one's performance
    暗戀 unrequited love; fall in love with someone secretly
    暗虧 hidden loss
    澳門大三巴牌坊 Ruins of St. Paul
    奧姆真理教 Japanese Aum Doomsday Cult
    B.
    B to B (B2B) business to business
    B to C (B2C) business to consumer
    巴黎證券交易所 Paris Bourse
    把握大局 grasp the overall situation
    白馬王子 Prince Charming
    白色行情表 white sheet
    白色農(nóng)業(yè) white agriculture (also called "white engineering agriculture"; It refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.)
    白手起家 starting from scratch
    白雪公主 Snow White
    擺架子 put on airs
    擺譜兒 put on airs; show off; keep up appearances
    拜年 pay New Year call
    搬遷戶 relocated families
    半拉子工程 uncompleted project
    棒球運動記者 scribe
    傍大款 (of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; lean on a moneybags
    包干到戶 work contracted to households
    包干制 overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash
    包工包料 contract for labor and materials
    保持國民經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的良好勢頭 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy
    保持國有股 keep the State-held shares
    保健食品 health-care food
    保理業(yè)務(wù) factoring business
    保稅區(qū) the low-tax, tariff-free zone; bonded area
    保證重點支出 ensure funding for priority areas
    保值儲蓄 inflation-proof bank savings
    報國計劃的實施 implementation of Dedicator's Project
    北歐投資銀行 Nordic Investment Bank
    本本主義 bookishness
    《本草綱目》 Compendium of Materia Medica
    本壘打 circuit clout, four-master, round trip
    本命年 one's year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches
    奔小康 strive for a relatively comfortable life
    苯鳥先飛 A slow sparrow should make an early start.
    蹦擊 bungee, bungee jumping
    逼上梁山 be driven to drastic alternatives
    比較經(jīng)濟學(xué) comparative economics
    比上不足,比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst
    閉門羹 given cold-shoulder
    邊際報酬 marginal return
    邊緣科學(xué) boundary science
    變相漲價 disguised inflation
    便攜式電腦 portable computer; laptop; notebook computer
    標(biāo)書 bidding documents
    表演賽 demonstration match
    剝奪冠軍 strip the gold medal of somebody
    *(業(yè))lottery industry
    博士生 Ph.D candidate
    補缺選舉 by-election
    布達(dá)拉宮 Potala Palace
    布雷頓森林體系 Bretton Woods system
    不敗記錄 clean record, spotless record
    不承諾放棄使用武器 not undertake to renounce the use of force
    不打不成交 No discord, no concord.
    不分上下的總統(tǒng)選舉結(jié)果the neck-and-neck presidential election result
    《不見不散》 Be there or be square.
    不可再生資源 non-renewable resources
    不良貸款 non-performing loan
    不夜城 sleepless city, ever-bright city
    不正之風(fēng) bad (harmful) practice; unhealthy tendency
    步行天橋 foot bridge
    C.
    擦邊球 edge ball, touch ball
    擦網(wǎng)球 net ball
    采取高姿態(tài) show magnanimity
    菜籃子工程 shopping basket program
    參政、議政 participate in the management of State affairs
    滄海桑田 Seas change into mulberry fields and mulberry fields change into seas——time brings great changes to the world.
    What was once the sea has now changed into mulberry fields——the world is changing all the time.
    倉儲式超市 stockroom-style supermarket
    草根工業(yè) grass root industry (refers to village and township enterprises which take root among farmers and grow like wold grass)
    層層轉(zhuǎn)包和違法分保 multi-level contracting and illegal sub-contracting
    差額投票 differentail voting
    差額選舉 competitive election
    茶道 sado
    查房 make/go the rounds of the wards
    拆東墻補西墻 rob Peter to pay Paul
    拆遷戶 households or units relocated due to building demolition
    攙水股票 water-down stocks (ordinary stocks that can be bought by persons inside a stock company or a business at a cost lower that their face value)
    禪 dhyana
    產(chǎn)糧大省 granary province
    產(chǎn)品結(jié)構(gòu) product mix
    產(chǎn)權(quán)明晰、權(quán)責(zé)明確、政企分開、科學(xué)管理 clearly established ownership, well defined power and responsibility, separation of enterprise from administration, and scientific management
    產(chǎn)權(quán)制度、產(chǎn)權(quán)關(guān)系 property relations; property order
    產(chǎn)銷直接掛鉤 directly link production with marketing
    產(chǎn)業(yè)的升級換代 upgrading of industies
    產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級 upgrading of an industrial structure
    長二捆 LM-2E
    長期共存、互相監(jiān)督、肝膽相照、榮辱與共 long-term coexistence, mutual supervision, sincere treatment with each other and the sharing of weal or woe
    長線產(chǎn)品 product in excessive supply
    暢通工程 "Smooth Traffic Project"
    唱高調(diào) mouth high-sounding words
    超高速巨型計算機 giant ultra-high-speed computer
    超前消費 overconsuming, excessive consumption
    徹頭徹尾的反動政治勢力an out and out reactionary political force
    城市規(guī)劃 city's landscaping plan; urban planning
    城鄉(xiāng)信用社 credit corroborative in both urban and rural areas
    吃大鍋飯 egalitarian practice of "everybody eating from the same big pot"
    吃皇糧 receive salaries, subsidies, or other supported from the government
    重復(fù)建設(shè) building redundant project; duplication of similar projects
    抽殺成功 hit through
    籌備委員會 preparatory committee
    出風(fēng)頭 show off;in the limelight
    出口創(chuàng)匯能力 capacity to earn foreign exchange through exports
    出口加工區(qū) export processing zones
    出口退稅制度 the system of refunding taxes on exported goods; export (tax) rebate
    出口轉(zhuǎn)內(nèi)銷 domestic sales of commodities orginally produced for exports
    出家 pravrajana; cloister
    傳銷 multi-level marketing
    窗口行業(yè) various service trades
    創(chuàng)建衛(wèi)生城市:build a nationally advanced clean city
    創(chuàng)業(yè)園 high-tech business incubator; pioneer park
    吹風(fēng)會 (advanced) briefing
    春蕾計劃 Spring Buds Program
    春運 (passenger) transport during the Spring Festival
    《春秋》 Spring and Autumn Annals
    磁懸浮列車 Maglev train (magnetically levitated train), magnetic suspension train
    辭舊迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new
    此地?zé)o銀三百兩 A guilty person gives himself away by consciously protesting his innocence.
    從粗放經(jīng)濟轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)榧s經(jīng)濟 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy
    促進(jìn)全球經(jīng)濟一體化 foster integration with the global economy
    存款保證金 guaranty money for deposits