答案及解析：來(lái)源：考試大
1． 文章主題分析：Passive smoking is workplace killer
2． 直接解題：來(lái)源：考試大
1． A)passive B)natural C)extensive D)whole
2． A)kills B)hurts C)wounds D) injures
Pressure mounted on Britain on Monday to take action on __1__ smoking with new research showing second-hand smoke__2__ about one worker each week in the hospitality industry（服務(wù)產(chǎn)業(yè)）．來(lái)源：考試大
1. A。分析：被選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)文章核心詞—Passive（smoking），因此推測(cè)答案是A，而后文中也提到了second-hand smoke（間接的吸煙）因此判斷A是答案。來(lái)源：考試大
2。A． 分析：被選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)與文章核心詞killer相關(guān)的詞kills， 而且空格的賓語(yǔ)是“每星期一個(gè)工人”，因此判斷A是答案。
3. A)dealing B)working C)smoking D)shopping
4. A)rate B)motion C)system D)disease
Professor Konrad Jamrozik，of Imperial College in London，told a conference on environmental tobacco that second-hand__3__kills 49 employees in pubs，bars，restaurants and hotels each year and contributes to 700 deaths from lung cancer，heart__4__ and stroke across the total national work force．
3． C。分析：被選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)文章核心詞—smoking, 而且與該空格搭配的前面的結(jié)構(gòu)是“間接的”，因此判斷C是答案。來(lái)源：考試大
4． D。 分析：并列的內(nèi)容中提到了“肺癌”，后面出現(xiàn)heart disease “心臟疾病”是合乎邏輯的。
7． A)researchers B)patients C)members D)smokers
Other__7__have measured the levels of exposure to passive smoking but Jamrozik calculated how it would translate into avoidable deaths．
7．A． 分析：空格前面出現(xiàn)代詞“其他的”，借助前文—前面提到Jamrozik said in an interview（該結(jié)構(gòu)暗示Jamrozik應(yīng)該是一個(gè)研究者）因此判斷A是答案來(lái)源：考試大。
8． A)applied B)based C)called D)relied
9. A)learning B)turning C)dying D)suffering
His findings are__8__ on the number of people working in the hospitality industry in Britain，their exposure to second-hand smoke and their__9__of dying from it．
8．B．分析：借助空格前后的搭配特點(diǎn)：be..on判斷只有B和D合適，再根據(jù)搭配含義：“他的發(fā)現(xiàn)..”判斷B合適。來(lái)源：考試大
9．D．分析：借助借詞of和搭配含義“他們..死于它（被動(dòng)吸煙）”判斷D合適“他們?cè)馐艿剿烙诒粍?dòng)吸煙
10．A)no B)most C)few D)some來(lái)源：考試大
11．A)small B)larger C)lesser D)more
Jamrozik said me findings would apply to __10__countries in Europe because, to a greater or__11__extent，levels of smoking in the community are similar．
10．B．分析：后句中提到“在社會(huì)上人們吸煙的情況是相似的”，空格所在的結(jié)構(gòu)說(shuō)“我的研究結(jié)果可以實(shí)用于..國(guó)家”，因此判斷B（大多數(shù)的）是答案。
11．分析：or引導(dǎo)的成分應(yīng)該在結(jié)構(gòu)上對(duì)等，因此首先排除A（A不是比較級(jí)），由學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)的more or less （或多或少）聯(lián)想到greater or.. 的結(jié)構(gòu)中出現(xiàn)lesser的可能性較大。
12．A)private B)secret C)open D)public
Professor Carol Black，president of the Royal College of Physicians，who sponsored the meeting．said the research is proof of the need for a ban on smoking in __12__places．
12．D．分析：空格所在的結(jié)構(gòu)說(shuō)“在..場(chǎng)合禁煙”因此判斷D是答案。
13．A)seriously B)strangely C)nervously D)personally
“Environmental tobacco smoke in pubs，bars，restaurants and other public places is__13__ damaging to the health of employees as well as the general public，”she said in a statement．
13．A. 分析：空格所在的結(jié)構(gòu)說(shuō)“..損害員工的健康”，對(duì)比被選項(xiàng)判斷A合適。
14．A)yet B)still C)also D)just來(lái)源：考試大
“Making these places smoke-free not only protects vulnerable staff and the public, it will__14__help over 300，000 people in Britain to stop smoking completely，”she added．
14．C. 分析：not only..but/but also/also..是固定的搭配結(jié)構(gòu)。
15．A)sports B)places C)moves D)actions
Ireland recently became the first country to introduce a national ban on smoking in Public__15__ , New York and parts of Australia have taken similar measures．
15．B．分析：空格所在的結(jié)構(gòu)說(shuō)“在公共..禁止吸煙”，因此判斷B是答案
1． 文章主題分析：Passive smoking is workplace killer
2． 直接解題：來(lái)源：考試大
1． A)passive B)natural C)extensive D)whole
2． A)kills B)hurts C)wounds D) injures
Pressure mounted on Britain on Monday to take action on __1__ smoking with new research showing second-hand smoke__2__ about one worker each week in the hospitality industry（服務(wù)產(chǎn)業(yè)）．來(lái)源：考試大
1. A。分析：被選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)文章核心詞—Passive（smoking），因此推測(cè)答案是A，而后文中也提到了second-hand smoke（間接的吸煙）因此判斷A是答案。來(lái)源：考試大
2。A． 分析：被選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)與文章核心詞killer相關(guān)的詞kills， 而且空格的賓語(yǔ)是“每星期一個(gè)工人”，因此判斷A是答案。
3. A)dealing B)working C)smoking D)shopping
4. A)rate B)motion C)system D)disease
Professor Konrad Jamrozik，of Imperial College in London，told a conference on environmental tobacco that second-hand__3__kills 49 employees in pubs，bars，restaurants and hotels each year and contributes to 700 deaths from lung cancer，heart__4__ and stroke across the total national work force．
3． C。分析：被選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)文章核心詞—smoking, 而且與該空格搭配的前面的結(jié)構(gòu)是“間接的”，因此判斷C是答案。來(lái)源：考試大
4． D。 分析：并列的內(nèi)容中提到了“肺癌”，后面出現(xiàn)heart disease “心臟疾病”是合乎邏輯的。
7． A)researchers B)patients C)members D)smokers
Other__7__have measured the levels of exposure to passive smoking but Jamrozik calculated how it would translate into avoidable deaths．
7．A． 分析：空格前面出現(xiàn)代詞“其他的”，借助前文—前面提到Jamrozik said in an interview（該結(jié)構(gòu)暗示Jamrozik應(yīng)該是一個(gè)研究者）因此判斷A是答案來(lái)源：考試大。
8． A)applied B)based C)called D)relied
9. A)learning B)turning C)dying D)suffering
His findings are__8__ on the number of people working in the hospitality industry in Britain，their exposure to second-hand smoke and their__9__of dying from it．
8．B．分析：借助空格前后的搭配特點(diǎn)：be..on判斷只有B和D合適，再根據(jù)搭配含義：“他的發(fā)現(xiàn)..”判斷B合適。來(lái)源：考試大
9．D．分析：借助借詞of和搭配含義“他們..死于它（被動(dòng)吸煙）”判斷D合適“他們?cè)馐艿剿烙诒粍?dòng)吸煙
10．A)no B)most C)few D)some來(lái)源：考試大
11．A)small B)larger C)lesser D)more
Jamrozik said me findings would apply to __10__countries in Europe because, to a greater or__11__extent，levels of smoking in the community are similar．
10．B．分析：后句中提到“在社會(huì)上人們吸煙的情況是相似的”，空格所在的結(jié)構(gòu)說(shuō)“我的研究結(jié)果可以實(shí)用于..國(guó)家”，因此判斷B（大多數(shù)的）是答案。
11．分析：or引導(dǎo)的成分應(yīng)該在結(jié)構(gòu)上對(duì)等，因此首先排除A（A不是比較級(jí)），由學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)的more or less （或多或少）聯(lián)想到greater or.. 的結(jié)構(gòu)中出現(xiàn)lesser的可能性較大。
12．A)private B)secret C)open D)public
Professor Carol Black，president of the Royal College of Physicians，who sponsored the meeting．said the research is proof of the need for a ban on smoking in __12__places．
12．D．分析：空格所在的結(jié)構(gòu)說(shuō)“在..場(chǎng)合禁煙”因此判斷D是答案。
13．A)seriously B)strangely C)nervously D)personally
“Environmental tobacco smoke in pubs，bars，restaurants and other public places is__13__ damaging to the health of employees as well as the general public，”she said in a statement．
13．A. 分析：空格所在的結(jié)構(gòu)說(shuō)“..損害員工的健康”，對(duì)比被選項(xiàng)判斷A合適。
14．A)yet B)still C)also D)just來(lái)源：考試大
“Making these places smoke-free not only protects vulnerable staff and the public, it will__14__help over 300，000 people in Britain to stop smoking completely，”she added．
14．C. 分析：not only..but/but also/also..是固定的搭配結(jié)構(gòu)。
15．A)sports B)places C)moves D)actions
Ireland recently became the first country to introduce a national ban on smoking in Public__15__ , New York and parts of Australia have taken similar measures．
15．B．分析：空格所在的結(jié)構(gòu)說(shuō)“在公共..禁止吸煙”，因此判斷B是答案