專業(yè)英語八級模擬人文知識測試(二十八)

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練習(xí)題:
    1 The world-famous Havard University is in _____.
    A Massachusetts B New York C Washington D.C. D Maine
    2 Which of the following statements about American education is wrong?
    A Elementary and secondary education in America is free and compulsory
    B Private schools are financially supported by religious or nonreligious private organizations or individuals.
    C There are more public colleges and universities than the private ones
    D Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelor’s degree.
    3 _____ is a symbol of American theatre and world-class entertainment.
    A Broadway B Wall Street C The Fifth Avenue D Times Square
    4 ____ is not a tourist attraction in the United States.
    A Yellowstone National Park B Grand Canyon
    C St. Patrick’s Cathedral D Stonehenge
    5 ____ was an actor before he became the President.
    A Ronald Reagan B Abraham Lincoln C Herbert Hoover D Jimmy Carter
    6 New Englanders were originally known as _____, which come to stand for all Americans.
    A Hippies B Yankees C Uncle Sam D Brother Jonathan
    7 On the 30th of April 1789, George Washington took the oath of office in _____, which housed the government then.
    A New York B Washington D.C. C Philadelphia D Boston
    8 Which of the following people was not an American President?
    A John Hancock B John Adams C John Q. Adams D Jimmy Carter
    9 Henry Fond was the first man to _____.
    A design a plane B fly an aeroplane C mass-produciton D design and make a car
    10 “That government of the people, by the people, for the people, … ”were the words by _____.
    A Thomas Jefferson B Abraham Lincoln C Andrew Johnson D Theodore Roosevelt
    練習(xí)題答案及題解:
    1 A, 哈佛大學(xué)位于馬薩諸塞州的劍橋(Cambridge)鎮(zhèn)。
    2 C, 在美國, 私立高等教育機構(gòu)要多于公立的。象麻省理工, 耶魯大學(xué), 哈佛大學(xué)都是私立的。
    3 A, 百老匯是一條由南向北貫穿曼哈頓全島的大道, 其中心地帶是在第42借“時代廣場”附近, 周圍云集了幾十家劇院, 上演被稱為現(xiàn)代歌舞劇的劇目。
    4 D, Stonehenge 在英國, 是古代城池的遺跡。
    5 A, 里根從政前曾經(jīng)在好萊塢闖蕩20多年,參與演出了50多部電影。
    6 B, Yankees 一詞具有豐富的含義。 現(xiàn)在用于代表美國人,俗稱美國佬。 在美國南部,Yankee是指美國北部各州的居民, 即北方佬;而對多數(shù)美國人來說,Yankee 意味著新英格蘭人。
    7 A, 1789年George Washington 在紐約宣誓就職, 1790年首都遷往費城。 1800年以后定都華盛頓。
    8 A, John Hancock,因其當(dāng)時在《獨立宣言》上的簽名很大,他的名字在美語里變成了簽名的代名詞。
    9 C, Henry Ford 早期是一名技師, 雖然沒有發(fā)明汽車, 但他是第一位批量生產(chǎn)汽車的人。
    10 B, 這是Abraham Lincoln 于1863年11月19日在葛底斯堡陣亡將士墓舉行落成儀式上發(fā)表的的《葛底斯堡演說》的片語。。