自考“英語(yǔ)(二)”歷年考點(diǎn)分類匯總(二)

字號(hào):

A. As for   B. Owing to   C. Despite   D. Through
    答案:C . 考點(diǎn):despite 表示讓步的關(guān)系。本句的意思是:盡管他們之間有分歧,但他們彼此深愛(ài)對(duì)方。
    Translation
    1. 許多家庭傭人受到雇主的剝削和虐待。
    答:Many domestic servants are exploited and abused by their employers.
    2. 自去年以來(lái),女傭們的悲慘境況已受到媒體密切關(guān)注。
    答:The bad condition of the woman servants has received much media attention since last year.
    3. 他經(jīng)常威脅我,說(shuō)要將我遣送回國(guó)。
    答: He always threatened that he would send me back to my country.
    4. 她曾在一家茶葉廠工作,工資很低。
    答: She used to work for a very low wage at a tea factory.
    5. 據(jù)估計(jì)有兩萬(wàn)多名外國(guó)家傭在英國(guó)工作。
    答: It is estimated that there are more than 20,000 overseas domestic servants working in Britain.
    Unit Five
    歷年考題
    1. In the process of composition , it isn't easy to be inspired in a spontaneous way for long periods______a stretch……
    A. at   B. for    C. over    D. in
    答案是a . 考點(diǎn):詞組at a stretch 一口氣,連續(xù)不斷的
    2.漢譯英 新音樂(lè)是由業(yè)已存在的材料構(gòu)建出來(lái)的。
    答案:The new music was built out of material already in existence.
    3. 漢譯英:那時(shí)在大學(xué)生中流行的正是民間音樂(lè)。
    答案:It was folk music that was popular among college students at that time.
    4. 漢譯英:不用說(shuō)我們現(xiàn)在已不是生活在傳統(tǒng)社會(huì)。
    答案: It goes without saying that we are not living in a traditional society.
    1. 新音樂(lè)起源于布魯斯、搖滾樂(lè)和民間音樂(lè)。
    答: The new music originated from blues, rock and roll and folk music.
    2. 民間音樂(lè)表現(xiàn)和平、友誼和希望。
    答: Folk music expresses peace, friendship and hope.
    3. 他們已不再是被動(dòng)的聽(tīng)眾而是積極的參與者。
    答: Instead of passive audience, they have become active participants.
    4. 他們自由地從不同的音樂(lè)來(lái)源中吸取元素。
    答: They freely took over elements form diverse music sources.
    5. 新音樂(lè)采取多種形式,幾乎具有無(wú)限的表現(xiàn)力。
    答:The new music may take on various forms and be capable of expressing an almost limitless range.
    Unit Six
    歷年考題
    1. Most today's robots are employed in the automotive industry, _____they are programmed to take over such jobs as welding and spray painting . (99.4)
    A. as   B. which   C. when   D. where
    答案:D. 考點(diǎn):where 引導(dǎo)的非限定定語(yǔ)從句,修飾automotive industry.
    2. Robots differ from automatic machines in_____after completion of one specific task, they can
    be reprogrammed to be another one. (00.4)
    A. which   B. that   C. how   D. whether
    答案:B. 考點(diǎn):in that 復(fù)合連詞引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“在于”。
    3. Robots , already taking over human tasks in the automotive field, are beginning_____(see) in other
    industries as well. (00.4) (01.10)
    答案:to be seen 考點(diǎn):begin to do sth. 所以用動(dòng)詞不定式,而且用被動(dòng)式。
    4. Anyone______(want) to understand the industry of the future will have to know about robotics. (00.10)(01.4)
    答案: wanting 考點(diǎn):動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)修飾anyone.
    5.The nations that____actively______(involve) in earthquake prediction programs include Japan, China, Russia, and the United States.
    答案:are involved 考點(diǎn): 詞組:be involved in sth.
    6. 漢譯英:機(jī)器人將要在哪些領(lǐng)域替代人的工作呢?(00.10)
    答案: In what field will robots take over human tasks?
    7. It is not yet known_____computers will one day have vision as good as human vision .
    A. whether   B. if   C. that   D. how
    答案:A . 考點(diǎn): whether 引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。
    8. Robots, ______(become) increasingly prevalent in factories and industrial plants throughout the developed
    world, are programmed and engineered to perform industrial tasks without human intervention.