原文:How long did the inventor of oil painting toil with an old process that no longer satisfied certain purposes before he discovered his new process? Bernard Palissy searched half his life for an opaque enamel for his faience before he finally found what he sought. These men knew how to use the invention because they needed it, and because they needed it they searched and found it. In this way, gradual progress in science went hand in hand with the mastery and the awareness of how and to what end the invention could be applied.
參考答案:
在新的方法被發(fā)明以前,“油畫網(wǎng)”的發(fā)明者有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間是在用一種老方法作畫的?這種老方法已經(jīng)不能再滿足某些用途。在Bernard Palissy最終找到一種不透明的釉彩用以制作他的精致彩陶以前,他花費(fèi)了半生時(shí)間來(lái)尋找這種物質(zhì)。這些人知道如何應(yīng)用這些發(fā)明,因?yàn)樗麄冃枰@些發(fā)明,也正因?yàn)樗麄冃枰@些發(fā)明,他們不停尋找并最終找到。這樣,科學(xué)的逐步發(fā)展就與對(duì)新發(fā)明的掌握以及對(duì)如何應(yīng)用和為何種目的去應(yīng)用新發(fā)明的認(rèn)識(shí)結(jié)合在了一起。
本期句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析:
1、How long(問時(shí)間有多長(zhǎng)) did the inventor of oil painting toil(“油畫網(wǎng)”的發(fā)明者) with an old process(用一種老方法作畫) that no longer satisfied certain purposes(這個(gè)從句修飾old process) before he discovered his new process(在他發(fā)明新方法之前)?
2、Bernard Palissy searched half his life for(這里的詞組是search for,說這個(gè)人花了半生時(shí)間尋找,找個(gè)什么呢?看后面) an opaque enamel(這就是他要找的東西) for his faience(這個(gè)FOR后面帶出來(lái)的是他尋找的目的) before he finally found what he sought.(這個(gè)從句用來(lái)說明時(shí)間:在他最終找到之前)
3、In this way(固定詞組:這樣), gradual progress in science(主語(yǔ)) went hand in hand with(go hand in hand with,固定詞組:與...結(jié)合在一起,到底與什么結(jié)合呢?看后面) the mastery(第一個(gè)被結(jié)合的東東) and the awareness(第二個(gè)要結(jié)合的東東) of how and to what end the invention could be applied.(都是對(duì)那個(gè)awareness的修飾)。
參考答案:
在新的方法被發(fā)明以前,“油畫網(wǎng)”的發(fā)明者有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間是在用一種老方法作畫的?這種老方法已經(jīng)不能再滿足某些用途。在Bernard Palissy最終找到一種不透明的釉彩用以制作他的精致彩陶以前,他花費(fèi)了半生時(shí)間來(lái)尋找這種物質(zhì)。這些人知道如何應(yīng)用這些發(fā)明,因?yàn)樗麄冃枰@些發(fā)明,也正因?yàn)樗麄冃枰@些發(fā)明,他們不停尋找并最終找到。這樣,科學(xué)的逐步發(fā)展就與對(duì)新發(fā)明的掌握以及對(duì)如何應(yīng)用和為何種目的去應(yīng)用新發(fā)明的認(rèn)識(shí)結(jié)合在了一起。
本期句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析:
1、How long(問時(shí)間有多長(zhǎng)) did the inventor of oil painting toil(“油畫網(wǎng)”的發(fā)明者) with an old process(用一種老方法作畫) that no longer satisfied certain purposes(這個(gè)從句修飾old process) before he discovered his new process(在他發(fā)明新方法之前)?
2、Bernard Palissy searched half his life for(這里的詞組是search for,說這個(gè)人花了半生時(shí)間尋找,找個(gè)什么呢?看后面) an opaque enamel(這就是他要找的東西) for his faience(這個(gè)FOR后面帶出來(lái)的是他尋找的目的) before he finally found what he sought.(這個(gè)從句用來(lái)說明時(shí)間:在他最終找到之前)
3、In this way(固定詞組:這樣), gradual progress in science(主語(yǔ)) went hand in hand with(go hand in hand with,固定詞組:與...結(jié)合在一起,到底與什么結(jié)合呢?看后面) the mastery(第一個(gè)被結(jié)合的東東) and the awareness(第二個(gè)要結(jié)合的東東) of how and to what end the invention could be applied.(都是對(duì)那個(gè)awareness的修飾)。

