漢英法律專業(yè)詞匯4

字號:

按照法律規(guī)定according to law
    按照確定的份額分享權(quán)力:be entitled to rights in proportion to his proper share of the credit
    按照確定的份額分擔(dān)義務(wù):assume obligations in proportion to his proper share of the debt
    案例教學(xué)法case system
    案例匯編case book; case report; law report
    柏拉圖 Plato
    《保護(hù)人權(quán)與基本自由公約》(1950) Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, 1950 (羅)
    被視為be deemed as
    被宣布為非法be outlawed; be declared illegal
    比較法comparative law
    比較法學(xué)comparative jurisprudence
    比較法學(xué)派school of comparative jurisprudence
    比較法制史 comparative legal history
    比較分析法method of comparative analysis
    比較刑法comparative penal law
    比較刑法學(xué)comparative penal jurisprudence
    必然因果關(guān)系positive causal relationship
    邊緣法學(xué)borderline jurisprudence
    變通辦法adaptation; accommodation
    補(bǔ)充規(guī)定supplementary provision
    補(bǔ)救辦法remedial measures
    不成文法unwritten law
    不成文憲法unwritten constitution
    不動產(chǎn)所在地法律 law of the place where the real property is situated; lex loci rei immobilisci
    不可分割的權(quán)利impartible right
    不可抗力 force majuere
    不可侵犯性inviolability
    不可讓與性inalienability
    不履行法律義務(wù)non-performance of obligation
    不要式行為informal act
    不要因的法律行為non-causal juristic act
    不因?qū)嵭Ф鴨适У臋?quán)利imprescriptible right
    不作為abstain from an act; act of omission
    部門法department law
    部門規(guī)章regulation
    參照 consult
    參照具體情況 in the light of actual conditions
    參照原文 consult the original
    查士丁尼法典 Code Justinian; Codex Justinianus
    查士丁尼法規(guī)匯編 Authenticum
    超出法律范圍的 outside of law
    超出法律權(quán)限的 extralegal
    超過權(quán)限 exceed authority; beyond jurisdiction
    成文法 written law
    成文憲法 written constitution
    沖突法 conflict of laws; rules of conflict
    沖突規(guī)則 conflict rule; rule of conflict
    除(本法)另有規(guī)定外 except for otherwise stipulated (by this law)
    除外條款 provisory clause
    除外責(zé)任條款 exclusion clause
    觸犯公共利益 encroach on the public interests
    觸犯國際利益 go against the state‘s interests
    觸犯人民利益 encroach on the interests of the people; go against the people‘s interests
    傳統(tǒng)法律觀念 traditional ideas of law
    純粹法學(xué) pure theory of law
    次要法規(guī) by law
    次要規(guī)則 secondary rule
    從寬解釋原則 doctrine of liberal construction
    從權(quán)利 accessory right
    達(dá)到法定年齡 come of age
    大法 the fundamental law
    大法官 Lord High Chancellor