英語詢問知多少

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一 . 問“職業(yè)”時用 what ;問“關(guān)系”時用 who .如:
    1. — What is your father?
    你父親是干什么的?
    — He is a doctor.
    他是個醫(yī)生。
    2. — Who is that girl?
    那女孩是誰?
    — She is my classmate ( friend / sister ) .
    她是我的同班同學(xué)(朋友 / 姐姐)
    二 . 問“品質(zhì)、外貌、形狀、天氣情況”等時用“ what … like ”。如:
    1. — What is she like ?
    她品質(zhì)如何?
    — She is honest.
    她很誠實(shí)。
    2. — What is he like ?
    他(長得)是什么樣?
    — He is thin and tall.
    他瘦高個子。
    3. — What is the table like ?
    那桌子是什么形狀的?
    — It is round.
    它是圓形的。
    4. — What's the weather like today?
    今天天氣如何?
    — It's fine today.
    今天是晴天。
    三 . 問“外表看上去怎么樣”時用 how .如:
    1. — How does she look ?
    她看上去長得怎么樣?
    — She looks pretty.
    她看上去長得很漂亮。
    2. — How do those flowers look?
    那些花看上去怎么樣?
    — They look beautiful.
    它們看上去很美麗。
    四 . 問“外貌(表)像誰(什么)”時用“ what … look like ”。如:
    1. — What does he look like?
    他看上去像誰?
    — He looks like our monitor.
    他看上去像我們班長。
    2. — What does this building look like?
    這座建筑物看上去像什么?
    — It looks like a tower.
    它看上去像座塔。
    五 . 問“多長時間”時用 how long ;問“(在)將來多長時間之后”時用 how soon ;問“每隔多長時間”時用 how often .如:
    1. — How long has he been ill?
    他病了多久了?
    — He has been ill for two weeks.
    他病了兩個星期了。
    2. — How soon will he be back?
    他多久以后才回來?
    — He'll be back in two weeks.
    他兩星期后回來。
    3. — How often do you have your hair cut?
    你每隔多長時間理一次發(fā)?
    — I have my hair cut once a month.
    我每個月理一次。
    六 . 問“幾月幾號”時用“ what's the date …”;問“星期幾”時用“ what day …”。如:
    1. — What's the date today?
    今天是幾月幾號?
    — It's January 15 today.
    今天是元月 15 號。
    2. — What day is it today?
    今天星期幾?
    — It's Saturday today.
    今天星期六。
    七 . 問“某物長度”時用 how long ;問“距離有多遠(yuǎn)”時用 how far .如:
    1. — How long is the bridge?
    這座橋有多長?
    — It's 800 metres.
    這座橋有 800 米長。
    2. — How far is it from your home to your school?
    從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)?
    — It's five miles from my home to our school.
    從我家到學(xué)校有五英里遠(yuǎn)。