康建剛談2008英語四級考試

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第一部分:寫作
    第一章:宏觀層面
    一、“三大紀律”
    1.千萬不要跑題。
    2.表達大于內(nèi)容。
    例一:愛對于每一個人都很重要。
    例二:有錢能做很多事情。
    3.需要“死去活來”。
    二、“八項注意”
    1. 閱卷教師。
    2. 整體提高。
    3. 漢語寫作。
    4.文章內(nèi)容。
    5. 篇章結(jié)構(gòu)。
    6. 段落展開。
    7. 句子結(jié)構(gòu)。
    8. 詞語精選。
    第二章:微觀層面
    第一節(jié)、2000-2007四級作文回顧(Brainstorming)
    1. (07. 12)For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled What Electives to Choose. at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
    1、各大學(xué)開設(shè)了各種各樣的選修課
    2、學(xué)生因為各種原因選擇了不同的選修課
    3、以你自己為例……
    2. (07. 6)For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an announcement to welcome students to join a club. at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
    1. 本社團的主要活動內(nèi)容
    2、參加本社團的好處
    3、如何加入本社團
    3. (06.12)For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Spring Festival Gala on CCTV. at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
    1、許多人喜歡在除夕觀看春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會
    2、有些人卻提出取消春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會
    3、在我看來……
    4.(06.6. 新四級)
    1、有些大學(xué)允許學(xué)生自由選擇某些課程的任課老師。
    2、學(xué)生選擇老師時所考慮的主要因素是……
    3、學(xué)生自選任課老師的益處及可能產(chǎn)生的問題。
    5.(06.6. 老四級)An Announcement for a Voluntary Program
    1. 校學(xué)生會組織暑假志愿活動,現(xiàn)招聘志愿者
    2. 本次志愿者活動的目的、內(nèi)容及安排
    3. 報名條件和聯(lián)系方式
    6.(05.12.) For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists? at least 120 words following the outline given below:
    1.校園正成為旅游新熱點
    2.校園是否應(yīng)對游客開放,人們看法不同
    3.我認為……
    7.(05.6. ) For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay in honour of teachers on the occasion of Teacher's Day . at least 120 words following the outline given below:
    1. 向老師表達節(jié)日祝賀
    2. 從一件小事來回憶私的奉獻
    3. 我如何回報老師的關(guān)愛
    8. (05.1.) For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a campaign speech in support of your election to the post of chairman of the student union. at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.
    1、你認為自己具備什么條件(能力,性格,愛好)可以勝任學(xué)生會主席工作,
    2、如果當選你將會為本校同學(xué)做什么?
    9. (04.6.) For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition entitled A Brief Introduction to a Tourist Attraction. at least 120 words according to the following guidelines
    Your role: a tour guide
    Your audience: a group of foreign tourists
    Your introduction should include
    ● some welcoming words
    ● the schedule for the day
    ● a description of the place the tourists will be visiting
    (e.g. a scenic spot or a historical site, etc.)
    You should make the introduction interesting and the arrangements for the day clear to everybody.
    10.(03.12.)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter in reply to about applying for admission to your college or university. at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
    1、建議報考的專業(yè)及理由
    2、報考該專業(yè)的基本條件
    3、應(yīng)當如何備考
    11. (03.6) An Eye-Witness Account of a Traffic Accident
    假設(shè)你在某日某時某地目擊一起車禍,就此寫一份見證書。見證書須包括以下幾點:
    1、車禍發(fā)生的時間及地點
    2、你所見到的車禍情況
    3、你對車禍原因的分析
    12. (03.1 四、六級) It Pays to be Honest
    1. 當前社會上存在許多不誠實的現(xiàn)象
    2. 誠實利人利己,做人應(yīng)該誠實
    13.(02.6四、六級)Student Use of Computers
    1、上圖所示為1990年、1995年、2002年某校大學(xué)生事業(yè)計算機的情況,請描述其變化;
    2、請說明發(fā)生這些變化的原因(可從格或社會發(fā)展等方面加以說明);
    3、你認為目前大學(xué)生在計算機使用中有什么困難或問題。
    14. (02.1. 四、六級)Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus. at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:
    假設(shè)你是李明,請你就本校食堂的狀況給校長寫一封信,內(nèi)容應(yīng)涉及食堂的飯菜質(zhì)量、價格、環(huán)境、表揚,可以是批評建議,也可以兼有而有之。
    January 12th, 2002
    Dear Mr. President,
    Yours,
    Li Ming
    15. (01.6. 四、六級)Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter. Suppose you are Zhang Ying. Write a letter to Xiao Wang, a schoolmate of yours who is going to visit you during the week-long holiday. a t least 100 words according to the suggestions given below in Chinese.
    1. 表示歡迎
    2. 提出對度假安排的建議
    3. 提醒應(yīng)注意的事項
    A letter to a Schoolmate
    June 23, 2001
    Dear Xiao Wang,
    Yours,
    Zhang Ying
    16. (01.1. 四、六級)Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic How to Succeed in a Job Interview? at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:
    1. 面試在求職過程中的作用
    2. 取得面試成功的因素:儀表、舉止談吐、能力、專業(yè)知識、自信、實事求是......
    17. (00.6. 四、六級)Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary? The first sentence has already been written for you. at least 100 words, and base your competition on the outline given in Chinese below:
    1. 很多人認為有必要舉行英語口語考試,理由是......
    2. 也有人持不同意見,......
    3. 我的看法和打算
    18. (00.1. 四、六級)Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic How I Finance My College Education. at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
    1. 上大學(xué)的費用(tuition and fees)可以通過多種途徑解決
    2. 哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)