自考英語閱讀(二)詞匯匯總(UNIT1-4)

字號:

UNIT 1
    GLOSSARY
    behavior n. way of acting 行為
    bound v. leap 跳躍
    cage n. a place where birds or animals are kept 籠子
    camera n. an instrument to take pictures 照相機(jī)
    companion n. a person or animal that spends time with another 同伴,伙伴
    compatible a. suitable 適合的
    cover vt. travel a certain distance 行過(路程)
    criminal n. a man who has broken the law 罪犯,犯人
    deliver v. hand over 傳遞
    disturbance n. things that distract one‘s mind 打擾,干擾
    entertaining a. amusing 有趣的
    escape v. avoid 逃脫,避免
    factor n. a particular side 方面
    fasten v. fix firmly 扎牢,系牢
    hind a. of a back part 后面的,在后的
    instinct n. tendency without training 天性
    intelligence n. ability to learn and understand 智力
    jungle n. a tropical forest too thick to walk through easily 叢林
    odor n. smell 氣味
    particularly ad. especially 尤其
    perform v. do 從事,做
    photograph v. take pictures (為……)拍照
    physical a. of a concerning the body 身體的
    popular a. well liked 受歡迎的
    property n. things that are owned 財(cái)產(chǎn)
    retrieve v. bring back 取回,帶回
    spring vi. jump suddenly from the ground 跳躍
    temperamental a. of nature 性情的
    track (down) v. find after search 追蹤,追捕
    traffic n. the movement of people or cars, trucks, etc 交通
    trail n. path across rough country 小道,路徑
    unexpected a. never thought to happen 想不到的
    utilize v. make use of 利用
    circus n. 馬戲團(tuán)
    UNIT 2
    GLOSSARY
    advantageous a. profitable, helpful 有利的,有幫助的
    breathtaking a. very unusual and astonishing 驚奇的,令人吃驚的
    bulk n. great quantity 大批,大量
    decent a. right and suitable 適當(dāng)?shù)?BR>    equivalent n. sth. that is equal to sth. else in value amount, etc. 等值物,相等物
    extort v. obtain by force or threats 敲詐,勒索
    extravagant a. uncontrolled 放肆的,越軌的
    fade v. decrease 消失,衰弱
    greedy a. filled with strong desire for sth. 貪婪的
    impertinence n. rudeness or being not respectful 不禮貌,傲慢,魯莽
    loo n. water-closet 洗手間,廁所
    market v. send to market for sale (在市場上)銷售
    novelty n. newness, strangeness 新穎,新奇
    orthodox a. generally accepted or approved 正統(tǒng)的,傳統(tǒng)的,習(xí)俗的
    outrage v. offend greatly 傷害,凌辱
    pengo n. 辯戈(匈牙利從前的貨幣單位,1941年為福林所代替)
    pensioner n. a person who is receiving money paid by a government because of old age or illness 領(lǐng)取撫恤金(或養(yǎng)老金等)者
    plead v. admit; declare in official language that one is ( in a state of) 承認(rèn),申明
    resist v. force oneself not to accept 抵制,抗拒
    roller-skate v. skate with small wheels for use on a smooth surface 穿四輪滑冰鞋滑冰
    sane a. healthy in mind 心智健全的,神志正常的
    sticky a. tending to stick to what is touched 粘性的,膠粘的
    tastily ad. pleasingly to the taste 美味的,可口地
    tremendous a. very great, enormous 極大的,巨大的
    trifle n. a thing of little value or importance 小事,瑣事
    utterly ad. completely 完全地,徹底地
    vaguely ad. not clearly felt or understood 含糊的,模糊的,不明確的
    UNIT 3 BLOOD TESTING
    GLOSSARY
    accident n. sth. esp. sth. unpleasant, undesirable or damaging, that happens unexpectedly or by chance 意外的事;事故
    circulate v. move or flow along a closed path 循環(huán);環(huán)流
    clump v. gather into or form a mass 叢生;成群
    concentration n. the measure of the amount of a substance contained in a liquid 濃度
    condition n. the state of general health or fitness 狀況,狀態(tài)
    consequence n. sth. that follows from an action or condition; result 結(jié)果,后果
    determine v. decide; find out (the exact facts) 決定,確定
    donate v. make a gift of (sth.) esp. for a good purpose 捐贈(zèng),贈(zèng)送
    donor n. 損贈(zèng)者;捐血者(blood~)
    gobble n. eat quickly, and sometimes noisily 狼吞虎咽
    infect v. put disease into the body of (sb.) 傳染;感染
    invade v. attack and spread into so as to take control of 侵入;侵襲
    laboratory n. a building or room in which a scientist works, with apparatus for the examination and testing of materials 實(shí)驗(yàn)室;研究室
    microscope n. an instrument with lenses for making very small objects seem larger 顯微鏡
    mixture n. a set of substances mixed together, which keep their separate qualities while combined in one mass 混合物;混合劑
    release v. set free; allow to come out 釋放;放出
    response n. an action done in answer 響應(yīng);反應(yīng)
    sensitive a. quick to show or feel the effect of a force or of the presence of sth. 敏感的
    separate v. set or move apart 分離,分開
    soar v. go upward, esp. far of fast 高漲;猛增
    stab v. strike forcefully into with sth. pointed, esp. with a weapon to wound 刺入
    substance n. material; a type of matter 物質(zhì)
    technician n. a highly skilled scientific or industrial worker; specialist in the practical details of a subject 技術(shù)員;技師;技術(shù)專家
    transfuse v. put (the blood of one person) into the body of another 輸(血)
    variety n. difference of condition or quality 多樣化;變化
    anti-A antibody 抗A抗體
    antibody n.抗體
    antigen n.抗原
    serum n.血清
    small intestine 小腸
    subtype n. 分型
    UNIT 4 HEY, I‘M THE CUSTOMER
    GLOSSARY
    acknowledge v. show that one recognizes someone else 對(人)打招呼
    appreciation n. grateful feelings 感謝
    appreciative a. thankful, grateful 感謝的,感激的
    betray v. make sth. known 泄露
    casually ad. with little attention or responsibility 漫不經(jīng)心地
    cliche n. an out-dated idea or expression 陳腐思想;陳詞濫調(diào)
    counter n. a table where people are served in a shop,bank, etc. 柜臺
    demanding a. requiring 要求高的
    effective a. having noticeable effect 有效的
    focus on direct one‘s attention to 注視
    go about begin to work at 著手
    greet v. welcome sb. with words or actions 歡迎;問候
    identify v. see clearly; prove sth. true 看清楚;鑒定
    impression n. what is left in one‘s mind after seeing sb. or sth. 印象
    inattentiveness n. giving no attention 漫不經(jīng)心
    individual a. suitable for each person only 個(gè)人的,個(gè)體的
    inflection n. change of voice in level 音變
    intuitively ad. directly 直覺地,本能地
    memorable a. worth remembering 值得紀(jì)念的;難忘的
    preoccupied a. inattentive; with the mind fixed on sth. else 出神的;一心想著別的
    product n. sth. produced in a factory or on a farm 產(chǎn)品,產(chǎn)物
    rapport n. friendly relationship 友好關(guān)系
    receptionist n. a person who receives customers, visitors, patients, etc. 接待員
    response n. answer 回答
    retail v. sell goods to the general public 零售
    strengthen v. make sth. strong or stronger 加強(qiáng)
    subtle a. delicate, hardly noticeable 微妙的;難以覺察的
    vehicle n. a machine that carries people or things from place to place 運(yùn)輸工具;車輛
    veiled a. hidden; masked 隱藏的;遮掩的
    verbally ad. in spoken words 口頭地
    virtually ad. almost, very nearly 幾乎,簡直
    dental a. 牙齒的
    mileage n. 英里數(shù);里程
    telemarketing n. 電訊直銷